Sigma 120-300mm f2.8 DG OS HSM S Bedienungsanleitung

Sigma linse 120-300mm f2.8 DG OS HSM S

Lesen Sie kostenlos die 📖 deutsche Bedienungsanleitung für Sigma 120-300mm f2.8 DG OS HSM S (2 Seiten) in der Kategorie linse. Dieser Bedienungsanleitung war für 11 Personen hilfreich und wurde von 2 Benutzern mit durchschnittlich 4.5 Sternen bewertet

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ᓮܑ૞ڇאՀൣउࠌش 26 ߻ᔼߓอΖ
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3%'(
؆㨆 ८㺉ຝٙg Ũ Ũ Ũ Ũ Ũ
؆㨆 䰵౟ຝٙŨ Ũ Ũ Ũ Ũ Ũ
ഗࣨຝٙ g Ũ Ũ Ũ Ũ Ũ
٠䝤ຝٙ Ũ Ũ Ũ Ũ Ũ Ũ
᫕ඳຝٙ Ũ Ũ Ũ Ũ Ũ Ũ
׽⃰شՊխ㧺
Ũ।ق具ڶ੅ڶ୭ढ凝ڇ具ຝٙࢬڶढ݁凝ޗறխऱܶၦ݁ڇ 6-7
䰬଱億ࡳऱૻၦ૞ޣאՀΖ
g।ق具ڶ੅ڶ୭ढ凝ࠩڇ具ຝٙऱਬԫ݁凝ޗறխऱܶၦ၌נ 6-7
䰬଱億ࡳऱૻၦ૞ޣΖ
 䨞ݮܶ㠼 ڼ䰬兘ਢ⃰شՊڇխ㧺ቼ㡕历ഇऱ䶣՗允ஒ䣈঴ऱ㩾অࠌش
ཚૻΖڼ䣈঴ࠌشृ׽૞ᙅښڜ٤ࡉࠌشՂऱࣹრࠃ咊Δ㡘س䣈հֲದऱԼڣ
ࢨնڣཚ吗լ㢸㢑㩾ቼۆ਩ΔՈլ㢸㢑Գߪࡉ凗䣈ທګૹՕᐙ㫠Ζ
խ֮ᎅࣔ஼
ʳ
㐐Ἤ⫼ ⥀㪼⪰ Ạ㢹䚨㨰㊈㉐ ␴␜䢼 ᵄ㇠䚝⏼␘⸬ ㉘⮹㉐⪰ 㢱㡰㐔 䟸⥀㪼㢌
ὤ⏙㦤㣅 㼜Ἵㇵ㢌 㨰㢌㥄㡸 㥉䞉䚌᷀ 㢨䚨䚌㜠 ㇠㟝䚨 㨰㐐Ὤ ⵈ⣁⏼␘❄䚐
⸬ ㉘⮹㉐⏈ ᴵ 㾨⮈⢰ ⫼㟨䏬ⷸ ḩ㟝㉘⮹㉐⦐ ╌㛨 㢼㡰⮤ ⥀㪼䚡⯝⫼␘
㇠㟝䚌㐐⏈ 䚨␭ 㾨⮈⢰㢌 㼜Ἵ㉘⮹㉐㝴 䚜󰜍 㵬Ḕ䚌㐐Ὤ ⵈ⣁⏼␘
ᷱḔ 㼜Ἵ ⺴㨰㢌⦐ ㇠㟝㣄ᴴ 䙰䚨⪰ 㢹㡸 ᴴ⏙㉥㢨 㢼㏩⏼␘
Š⥀㪼⪰ 㣙㵝䚐 㾨⮈⢰⦐ 䈐㛅 ⵃ ᵉ䚐 ṅ㉔㡸 㡕㙼㡰⦐ 㫵㥅 ⸰ ⚀ 㐐⥙㣙㚔⪰
㸼⣌䚔 ㍌ 㢼㏩⏼␘䏭䢼⥀㪼⬀㡰⦐ 䈐㛅㡸 㫵㥅 ⸰ ᷱ㟤 㐘⮹㢌 㠄㢬㢨 ╝⏼␘
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Š㚒◘ 㿕㡸 ⥀㪼⦐⺴䉤 ⺸⫠䚐 㵸 ⵝ㾌䚌⮨ 䈐㛅ṅ㜄 㢌䚌㜠 㬅ṅ䜸ㇵ㢨 ⵐ㈑
䞈㣠㢌 㠄㢬㢨 ╝⏼␘
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㜰⥘ᴴ 㢼㏩⏼␘
ᴵ⺴
Ĭ䉤㋀䁇
ĭ㩀⫵
Į䔠䀘㏘ ⫵
įᶤ⫠䖐㐐
İ㫴䖐㉔
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Ĵ26 ㏘㠸㾌
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Ķ䏬⢰㢨䔠☐ ㋀䁇
ķ⥀㪼 䟸☐
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䚝⏼␘㾨⮈⢰㝴㢌 㦤䚝㜄 ♤⢰ 㢰⺴ ὤ⏙☘㢌 㥐䚐㢨 㢼㡸 ㍌ 㢼㏩⏼␘㦴⒈
㣄㉬䚐 ⇨㟝㡴 㾨⮈⢰㢌 ㇠㟝 ㉘⮹㉐⪰ 㵬㦤 䚌㐐ὤ ⵈ⣁⏼␘
⥀㪼㵝ⵝ
㾨⮈⢰㜄 㣙㵝㵝䇼ⵝⷉ㡴 ㇠㟝䚌㐐⏈ 㾨⮈⢰ 㥐㦤㇠㢌 ⥀㪼ẤḰ ┍㢰䚌⳴⦐
㾨⮈⢰ ㇠㟝㉘⮹㉐⪰ 㵬Ḕ䚌㐐ὤ ⵈ⣁⏼␘
⫼㟨䏬⮨㜄⏈㦤⫠ᵐ㜤┍㟝 $)㜤┍㟝㣙㾌㤸ὤ㥅㥄☥㢨㢼㏩⏼␘
ㇵ㷌㝘㜰㜄㢌䚌㜠㝘㣅┍Ḕ㣙㢌㠄㢬㢨╌⳴⦐㨰㢌ⵈ⣁⏼␘
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㇠㟝㉘⮹㉐⪰ 㵬Ḕ䚌㐐ὤ ⵈ⣁⏼␘
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㢨 ⥀㪼⏈ 䚌㢨䒰 ㋀⏽ ⯜+60㸼㢀䑀 ⯜䉤⪰㵸㐔㋁䚐 㝘䋔
䔠䀘㏘㝴 㣅┍㢀㢌 㥐ᶤ⪰ 㐘䜸䚌㜴㏩⏼␘
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㉘㥉䚌㐐ὤ⪰ 㠄䚌㐘 ᷱ㟤
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㾨⮈⢰㢌䔠䀘㐥⯜☐⪰ⷴᷱ䚌ὤ㠸䚨㉐⏈㾨⮈㇠㟝㉘⮹㉐⪰㵬㦤䚌㐐ὤ
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21( 6+27㝘䋔䔠䀘㏘㉘㥉䚌㜠 䚝㥄 ㊈䉤ⶸ䏰㡸㊈䉤ㇵ䈐㜄㉐
䔠䀘㏘⫵㡸─⥘䙴䏬⪰⬒㻙⏼␘
䔠䀘㏘⫵㢨ⱨ䚐␴㠸㾌㜄㉐⓸㠄ᶤ⫠㜄㸼㥄㢨⬒㫴㙾㡸㍌⓸㢼㡰⳴⦐
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262SWLFDO6WDELOL]HU
26 2SWLFDO 6WDELOL]HU ⥀㪼⏈ 㾨⮈⢰㢌 䢈☘⫰㜄 㢌䚨 ⇌䇴⇌⏈ 㢨⴬㫴 䢄⫰
䜸ㇵ㡸 䟜Ḱ㤵㡰⦐ ⸨㥉䚨 㩁⏼␘㢨 ⥀㪼㢌 26 ὤ⏙㡸 㢨㟝䚌⮨ ㇠㟝䚌㫴
㙾㡸 ⚀⸨␘ 㚱 ㏘䊑 ⾔⪬ ㊈䉤㏘䙰☐⪰ 䞉⸨䚔 ㍌ 㢼㛨 ㉔⮹䚐 㢨⴬㫴⪰
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262SWLFDO 6WDELOL]HUஃ㏘㠸㾌⪰0RGHἬ⫰ 㜄⋇ⵌ㊈
⌸⪨Ḕ ⼤ 䑀㢬⒈㢌 㢨⴬㫴ᴴ 㙼㥉㤵㢬㫴 䞉㢬㡸 䚐 䟸 㹠㜵㡸 䚝⏼␘ 
㊈䉤⪰ ⌸⪬ 䟸㙼㥉㤵㢬 㢨⴬㫴⪰ 㜤㻐䚌⏈ ⒤㜄⏈ 㚱 㸼ᴴ ㋀㟈╝⏼␘
0RGH  ⏈ ㍌㫵㡰⦐㢌 㾨⮈⢰ 䢈☘⫰㡸 ᵄ㫴䚨 䢈☘⫰㡸 ⸨㥉䚨 㩁⏼␘
㾨⮈⢰㜄 ␴䚨 ㍌䓽㡰⦐ 㟴㫵㢨⏈ 䙰㇠㷨㜄 䟜Ḱ㤵 㢹⏼␘
26 䢈☘⫰⸨㥉ὤ⏙㡴㋄㡰⦐㣕Ḕ㹠㜵㡸䟜Ḱ㤵㢹⏼␘ ␘㢀㢌
㦤ᶨ㜄㉐ 26 㤵㤼䚌᷀㣅┍䚌㫴㙾㡸㢼㏩⏼␘ 
ŀ㟴㫵㢨⏈ 㣄┍㵜㜄㉐ 㹠㜵 ŀ㾨⮈⢰㢌 㟴㫵㢸㢨⇌ 䢈☘⫰㢨 ㇵ␭䢼 䆨 ⚀
␘㢀㢌ㇵ䞝㜄㉐⏈ 26 㟝䚌㫴⫼㐡㐐㝘
ŀ⥀㪼⪰ 䏬⢰㢨䔠☐㜄 㣙㵝䚨 ㇠㟝䚔 ⚀ŀ ⷀ⽀ 㹠㜵 㐐⊬㻐㐐ᴸ㢨 Ὤ ⚀
26 ὤ⏙㡴㾨⮈⢰㤸㠄㡰⦐㣅┍╝⏼␘ 㾨⮈⢰㜄26⥀㪼⪰㣙㵝䚨26
ὤ⏙㢨䞐㉥䞈╌㛨㢼⏈ᷱ㟤 ┍㢰䚐㾨⮈⢰㜄㤸䋩㤵㢬⥀㪼⪰㣙㵝䚼㡸
⚀⸨␘㹠㜵ᴴ⏙㐐ᴸ㢨㨸㛨☘ᶷ㢹⏼␘ 26ὤ⏙㡸㇠㟝䚌㫴㙾㡸⚀㜄⏈
ⵤ䉤⫠㢌㋀⯜⪰㨸㢨ὤ㠸䚨 26㏘㠸㾌⪰2))㨰㐐ὤⵈ⣁⏼␘ 
㾨⮈⢰㜄⥀㪼⪰㣙㵝䚌ὤ㤸㜄 26㏘㠸㾌ᴴ2))㠸㾌㜄㢼⏈㫴䞉㢬䚨
㨰㐐ὤⵈ⣁⏼␘ 
⊬㻐᷸㜄⊬㻐ᵆ㢨䖐㐐╌⏈㊈䉤ⶸ䏰㡸⋇㡴䟸㜄⓸ 26 ὤ⏙㡴᷸㋁
㣅┍䚝⏼␘ 26 ὤ⏙㣅┍䚌⏈┍㙼㜄⏈㤼␴⦐⥀㪼⪰⺸⫠䚌ᶤ⇌㾨⮈⢰㢌
ⵤ䉤⫠⪰⺸⫠䚌㫴⫼㐡㐐㝘 Ἤ⤻᷀ᷱ㟤⥀㪼㜄㋄ㇵ㡸㢼㏩⏼␘
㹠㜵㾨⮈⢰⇨㣙䙀⣌㐐㢌㻝㤸㢨㐐㣅╔䑀㢬⒈㢨⴬㫴ᴴ䢈☘⥘㉐
⇌䇴⇌⒈⢰⓸㢨⴬㫴㜄⏈㙸ⱨ㜵䛙⓸㨰㫴㙾㡸ᶷ㢹⏼␘
26 ὤ⏙㢨㣅┍䚌⏈┍㙼㾨⮈⢰㤸㠄㢨῰㫴ᶤ⇌⥀㪼ᴴ⺸⫠╔ᷱ㟤
⥀㪼㜄㉐⏈㋀㢀㢨ⵐ㈑䚔㢼㡰⇌㝘㣅┍㡴㙸␍⏼␘
⏼䂌Ḱ㿄⊰⫼㟨䏬㢌ᷱ㟤 ⏼䂌)㿄⊰(269 㥐㞬䚐䙸⪸ 6/5
㾨⮈⢰㝴⏈26ὤ⏙㣅┍╌㫴㙾㏩⏼␘
㇠㟝㠸㾌
86% '2&.ⷸ⓸䑄⬘ Ἤ⫠Ḕ㤸㟝㋀䘸䏬㠜㛨㢬 6,*0$ 2SWLPL]DWLRQ 3UR
㇠㟝䚌⮨㉐ $) ㋁⓸26 䟜ḰἬ⫠Ḕ⥀㪼㢌䔠䀘㏘⫠⴬䉤ⷈ㠸㇠㟝㣄㥉㢌⦐
㢼㡰⮤ ㉘㥉㡴㇠㟝㣄㥉㢌㏘㠸㾌⦐㤴㣙㢼㏩⏼␘ 6,*0$
2SWLPL]DWLRQ3UR ̌⓸㟴̍⮈⎨⦐⬂㡴㥉⸨⪰䞉㢬㢼㏩⏼␘
㥉ὤ㤵㢬㇠㟝㡸㠸䚨 ㇠㟝㣄㥉㢌⯜☐㠸㾌⪰ⅸ㐐ὤⵈ⣁⏼␘ ㇠㟝㣄
㥉㢌⯜☐ᴴ䁐㫸ㇵ䈐⇌&䝭㡴&㉘㥉㢰⚀⏈䔠䀘㏘⫠⴬䉤㏘㠸㾌ᴴ
㣅┍㡸䚌㫴㙾㏩⏼␘Ἤ⫰
86% '2&. ᴵᴵ㢌⫼㟨䏬㜄㇠㟝㢼㏩⏼␘  ␭㐔㢌⥀㪼⫼㟨䏬㜄
ㇵ㢅䚌⏈ 86% '2&. ㇠㟝䚌㐐ὤⵈ⣁⏼␘ ␘⪬⫼㟨䏬⪰ 86% '2&.
㇠㟝䚌㐘㛺㏩⏼␘ 
6,*0$ 2SWLPL]DWLRQ 3UR ␘㢀㢌㠭㇠㢨䏬⪰䋩䚨ⱨ⨀⦐␘㟨ⵏ㡸
㢼㏩⏼␘  KWWSZZZVLJPDJOREDOFRPGRZQORDG
䏬⢰㢨䔠⥀㪼Ḕ㥉
㢨 ⥀㪼㜄⏈ 䏬⢰㢨䔠☐ ㋀䁇㢨 ☘㛨 㢼㏩⏼␘
⥀㪼 Ḕ㥉⺴㢌 ⢱ 㣙㾌⪰ ⏄㏜䚌᷀
䚔⚀
⥀㪼㝴 㾨⮈⢰⏈ ㍌䓽 ❄⏈ ㍌㫵㡰⦐

Ἤ⫰

㣄㡔⦡᷀ ─⫨ ㍌ 㢼㏩⏼␘
䏬⢰㢨䔠☐⥀㪼Ḕ㥉⺴⪰⺸⫠䚌⏈

㋄㡰⦐ 㣕Ḕ 㹠㜵㡸 䚔 ᷱ㟤 㦴⒈ 䓬⫠䚌᷀ ㇠㟝䚔 ㍌ 㢼⓸⦑ ⥀㪼㢌 䏬⢰㢨䔠☐
㋀䁇㡸 ⺸⫠䚔 ㍌ 㢼㏩⏼␘
Ἤ⤻᷀ 䚌ὤ 㠸䚨
⭰㤴 䏬⢰㢨䔠☐ ⥀㪼 Ḕ㥉⺴㢌
⢱ 㣙㾌⪰ ⏄㏜䚌᷀ 䚐 䟸 ⥀㪼 Ḕ㥉⺴㜄 䖐㐐═
5(029(
㠸㾌

Ἤ⫰

㜄㥉
㐐䇩⏼␘
Ἤ⫠Ḕ ⇐ 䟸Ἤ⫰ Ḱ ᵍ㢨 䏬⢰㢨䔠☐ ⥀㪼 Ḕ㥉⺴⪰ ◘㯱㡰⦐ ❅ⵈ⦐
㣕㙸 ␭ή⏼␘
⥀㪼㜄 䏬⢰㢨䔠☐ ⥀㪼 Ḕ㥉⺴⪰ ␘㐐 㣙㵝䚌Ḕ 㐪㡸 ⚀⏈⺸⫠䚔 ⚀㢌
㜡㍐㡰⦐ 䚌㐐ὤ ⵈ⣁⏼␘
䏬⢰㢨䔠☐ ⥀㪼 Ḕ㥉⺴⪰ ⺸⫠䚔 ⚀ ❄⏈ 㣙㵝䚔 ⚀⪰ 㥐㞬䚌Ḕ⏈ ⥀㪼 Ḕ㥉⺴㢌
㠸㾌⪰
5(029(
㜄 ⋇㫴 ⫼㐐ὤ ⵈ⣁⏼␘
⥀㪼ᴴ 㢌⓸䚌㫴 㙾᷀ ⛜㛨㫼 ㍌
㢼㏩⏼␘
❄䚐 ⢱ 㣙㾌⪰ Ḕ㥉㐐䇠 ⚀⏈ ⥀㪼ᴴ ─㙸ᴴ㫴 㙾⓸⦑ ␜␜䢼 㦤㜠
㨰㐐ὤ ⵈ⣁⏼␘
㾨⮈⢰㜄 ⥀㪼⪰ 㣙㵝䚔 ⚀
䏬⢰㢨䔠☐ ⥀㪼 Ḕ㥉⺴⏈ ⥀㪼㜄㉐ ⺸⫠䚔 ㍌
㛺㏩⏼␘
䊈⤼ⶸ䉤㜄␴䚌
㢨 ⥀㪼⏈6LJPD [ (; ❄⏈ [ (; $SR 7HOH &RQYHUWHUV ⷸ⬘
䝬䞌㢨 ╌⮤PP ) ⬑㠄 㩀 ⥀㪼 ❄⏈ PP ) ⬑㠄 㩀
⥀㪼⦐ ㇠㟝䚔 ㍌ 㢼㏩⏼␘
㠸㜄 㛬Ἵ═ 䊈⤼ 䀜ⶸ䉤 㢨㞬㢌 ᶷ㡴 ㇠㟝䚌㫴 ⫼㐡㐐㝘
'6/5 㾨⮈⢰㝴 䚜󰜍 ㇠㟝䚔 ᷱ㟤㤴䢠⏈ '* ⶸ㤸㢌 $SR 7HOH &RQYHUWHU
䚜󰜍 ㇠㟝䚌㐐Ὤ Ề㣙䚝⏼␘
㾨⮈⢰㜄 µFRQWUDVWGHWHFW¶$) ⯜☐ᴴ 㢼㡰⮨ ⢰㢨⽀ ⼤⪰ 䋩䚨 㝘䋔 䔠䀘㏘⪰
㇠㟝䚌㐘 ㍌ 㢼㏩⏼␘
⥀㪼
⥀㪼㜄⏈
ⷔ㟈≫
䇴㢹
㥐ᶤ
ᴴ⏙䚐
䟸☐ᴴ
䔠䚜╌㛨
㢼㏩⏼␘

⥀㪼
䟸☐⏈
㞬⺴⦐⺴䉤
ᵉ䚐
⾏㡰⦐
㢬䚨
Ḕ㏘䏬⇌
䙀⤼㛨
䜸ㇵ㢨
㢰㛨⇌⏈
ᶷ㡸⫽㙸㩁⏼␘
䟸☐ᴴ㢨ㇵ─㙸ᴴ㫴㙾㡸⚀ᾀ㫴㐐᷸ⵝ䛙㡰⦐
─⥘㨰㐔䟸☐⪰
Ḕ㥉䚌ὤ㠸䚨㋄㣕㢨⪰㣔Ἤ㐡㐐㝘Ἤ⫰
⥀㪼㝴䟸☐⪰⸨Ḵ䀴㢨㏘㜄≗ὤ㠸䚨䟸☐⪰⭰㤴㥐ᶤ䚌㐐Ḕᶤ⃬⦐
◘㬅㛨㉐⥀㪼㠸㜄󰜩㨰㐐ὤⵈ⣁⏼␘ 
㌸⒈䏬⣝
 Ἤ⫰Ḱᵍ㢨㛨ᾜⅼ㡸㏠⫵㜄㜤ᷤ䚨㨰㐐ὤⵈ⣁⏼␘
䙸䉤
䙸䉤⏈ 㠄㾍㤵㡰⦐

ᵐ⬀ ㇠㟝䚌㜠 㨰㐡㐐㝘

䞈⮨㨰ⷴ ṅ⣽㤴䚌 ⵝ㫴⪰ 㠸䚌㜠
$) 㾨⮈⢰ ⵃ 㽕ṅ㡸 㠸䚌㜠 䚌䘸⴬⤠⪰ ㇠㟝䚌⏈ 㾨⮈⢰㜄㉐ 䓬ṅ䙸䉤⪰
㇠㟝䚔 ᷱ㟤 㠄䓬ṅ䙸䉤&3/⪰ ㇠㟝䚌㜠 㨰㐡㐐㝘
Ḵ⫠ 㼜Ἵㇵ㢌㨰㢌
㏩ὤ⏈Ḥ䑕㢨㇤䞈㢌㠄㢬㢨╝⏼ 㣙ὤᴸ㇠㟝䚌㫴㙾㡸ᷱ㟤ᶨ㦤㥐㝴
䚜󰜍ⴴ⸽ᴴ⏙䚐㟝ὤ㜄≗㛨⸨Ḵ䚌㜠㨰㐡㐐㝘 ⇌䘸䇼⥀ⵝ㻝㥐ᴴ㢼⏈
ḧ㜄㉐䚜󰜍⸨Ḵ䚌㫴⬄㙸㨰㐡㐐㝘
⥀㪼
⮨㡸
㫵㥅
㋄㡰⦐
⬀㫴㫴
⬄㙸
㨰㐡㐐㝘

⭰㫴
㝘㜰㐐㜄⏈
㜄㛨⽈⦐㛨
⥀㪼⽈⤠㐐⦐
㷡㋀䚌㜠
㨰㐡㐐㝘

㫴ⱬ
☥㡴
㐐䑄䚌Ḕ
㢼⏈
⥀㪼䆨⫠∼
㚕Ḱ
⥀㪼䆨⫠␑
䓌㢨䒰⦐ᴴ⸁᷀␚㙸㨰㐡㐐㝘 ␘⪬㡔ὤ㟝㥐⦐⏈㤼␴⥀㪼㷡㋀⪰Ἴ䚝⏼␘
⥀㪼⏈ⵝ㍌Ạ㦤ᴴ㙸⏼⳴⦐㟤㷐Ɒᴴ㨰㠸㜄㉐㇠㟝Ɒὤ㜄㥊㫴
㙾⓸⦑㨰㢌ⵈ⣁⏼␘
Ἵᷝ䚐㝜⓸ⷴ䞈㜄㢌䚨⥀㪼⇨⺴㜄Ɒⵝ㟬㢨ⵐ㈑䚌⳴⦐㵜ᴴ㟨㞬⺴㜄㉐
♤⡯䚐
㐘⇨⦐
㢨┍
㐐㜄⏈
䀴㢨㏘
⽸␄⸽䍠㜄
≗㛨
㨰㠸㝜⓸㜄
⬒㻈㛨
㇠㟝䚌㐐ὤ
ⵈ⣁⏼␘
㇠㟝㉘⮹㉐
Ȼɥɚɝɨɞɚɪɢɦ ɜɚɫ ɡɚ ɜɵɛɨɪ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɰɢɢ ɮɢɪɦɵ6LJPDɑɬɨɛɵ ɩɨɥɭɱɢɬɶ ɦɚɤɫɢɦɭɦ
ɨɬ ɜɚɲɟɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜɚ 6LJPD ɩɨɠɚɥɭɣɫɬɚ ɩɪɨɱɢɬɚɣɬɟ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɸ ɩɟɪɟɞ
ɧɚɱɚɥɨɦ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ
ɈɉɂɋȺɇɂȿ ɑȺɋɌȿɃ ɈȻɔȿɄɌɂȼȺɊɂɋ
ĬɊɟɡɶɛɚ ɩɨɞ ɮɢɥɶɬɪ
ĭɄɨɥɶɰɨ ɡɭɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ
ĮɎɨɤɭɫɢɪɨɜɨɱɧɨɟ ɤɨɥɶɰɨ
įɒɤɚɥɚ ɪɚɫɫɬɨɹɧɢɣ
İɅɢɧɢɹ ɞɢɫɬɚɧɰɢɢ ɮɨɤɭɫɢɪɨɜɤɢ ɢ
ɮɨɤɭɫɧɨɝɨ ɪɚɫɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ
ıȻɚɣɨɧɟɬ
IJɉɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ ɪɟɠɢɦɨɜ ɮɨɤɭɫɢɪɨɜɤɢ
ijɈɝɪɚɧɢɱɢɬɟɥɶ ɞɢɫɬɚɧɰɢɢ ɮɨɤɭɫɢɪɨɜɤɢ
Ĵ
ɉɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɫɬɚɛɢɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ26
ĵɉɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɯ
ɪɟɠɢɦɨɜ
Ķɉɥɨɳɚɞɤɚ ɩɨɞ ɲɬɚɬɢɜ
ķȻɥɟɧɞɚ
ȾɅə ɄȺɆȿɊ ɌɂɉȺ1,.21$)
Ⱦɚɧɧɵɣ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɬɶ ɤɚɤ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜɵ ɮɢɪɦɵ 1LNRQ ɫɟɪɢɢ * ɛɟɡ
ɤɨɥɶɰɚ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɢɚɮɪɚɝɦɨɣ ȼ ɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɨɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɨɣ ɦɨɞɟɥɢ
ɤɚɦɟɪɵ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɭɬɶ ɧɟɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɫ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜɨɦ
ɄɊȿɉɅȿɇɂȿ Ʉ ɄȺɆȿɊȿ
Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜ 6LJPD ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ ɧɚ ɤɚɦɟɪɟ ɨɧ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɧɚɱɢɧɚɟɬ
ɪɚɛɨɬɚɬɶ ɤɚɤ ɨɛɵɱɧɵɣ ɪɨɞɧɨɣɲɬɚɬɧɵɣ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜ
Ŧɇɚ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɢ ɛɚɣɨɧɟɬɚ ɧɚɯɨɞɹɬɫɹ ɦɟɯɚɧɢɡɦɵ ɢ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɤɨɧɬɚɤɬɵ
ɉɪɨɫɢɦ ɜɚɫ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɬɶ ɢɯ ɜ ɱɢɫɬɨɬɟ ɱɬɨɛɵ ɛɵɬɶ ɭɜɟɪɟɧɧɵɦɢ ɜ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɣ
ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜɚ ȼɨ ɢɡɛɟɠɚɧɢɟ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɣ ɦɟɯɚɧɢɡɦɨɜ ɢ ɤɨɧɬɚɤɬɨɜ
ɩɪɨɜɟɪɹɣɬɟ ɱɬɨ ɜɵ ɫɬɚɜɢɬɟ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜ ɟɝɨ ɩɟɪɟɞɧɢɦ ɤɨɧɰɨɦ ɜɧɢɡ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ
ɫɦɟɧɵ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜɚ
ɍɋɌȺɇɈȼɄȺ ɊȿɀɂɆȺ ɈɌɊȺȻɈɌɄɂ ɗɄɋɉɈɁɂɐɂɂ
Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜ 6LJPD ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ ɧɚ ɤɚɦɟɪɟ ɨɧ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɧɚɱɢɧɚɟɬ
ɪɚɛɨɬɚɬɶ ɤɚɤ ɨɛɵɱɧɵɣ ɪɨɞɧɨɣɲɬɚɬɧɵɣ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜɋɦ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɸ ɤ ɤɚɦɟɪɟ
ɎɈɄɍɋɂɊɈȼɄȺ ɂ ɂɁɆȿɇȿɇɂȿ ɎɈɄɍɋɇɈȽɈ ɊȺɋɋɌɈəɇɂəɁɍɆɂɊɈȼȺɇɂȿ
ȼ ɷɬɨɬ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜ ɜɫɬɪɨɟɧ Ƚɢɩɟɪ Ɂɜɭɤɨɜɨɣ Ɇɨɬɨɪ+\SHU6RQLF0RWRU+60ɗɬɨɬ
ɦɨɬɨɪ ɞɚɺɬ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɛɵɫɬɪɨɣ ɢ ɛɟɫɲɭɦɧɨɣ ɚɜɬɨɮɨɤɭɫɢɪɨɜɤɢ
6,*0$$)ɢ&$121$)
ɑɬɨɛɵ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɬɶ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɚɜɬɨɮɨɤɭɫɢɪɨɜɤɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ
ɪɟɠɢɦɨɜ ɮɨɤɭɫɢɪɨɜɤɢ ɜ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ $)ɪɢɫ Ⱦɥɹ ɮɨɤɭɫɢɪɨɜɤɢ ɜ ɪɭɱɧɨɦ
ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ± ɩɟɪɟɞɜɢɧɶɬɟ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ ɪɟɠɢɦɨɜ ɮɨɤɭɫɢɪɨɜɤɢ ɜ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ Ɇ
Ɍɟɩɟɪɶ ɜɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɮɨɤɭɫɢɪɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɜɪɚɳɚɹ ɮɨɤɭɫɢɪɨɜɨɱɧɨɟ ɤɨɥɶɰɨ
1,.21$)
ɑɬɨɛɵ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɬɶ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɚɜɬɨɮɨɤɭɫɢɪɨɜɤɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ
ɪɟɠɢɦɨɜ ɮɨɤɭɫɢɪɨɜɤɢ ɜ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ $) ɪɢɫ Ⱦɥɹ ɮɨɤɭɫɢɪɨɜɤɢ ɜ ɪɭɱɧɨɦ
ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ± ɩɟɪɟɞɜɢɧɶɬɟ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ ɪɟɠɢɦɨɜ ɮɨɤɭɫɢɪɨɜɤɢ ɜ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ Ɇ
Ɍɟɩɟɪɶ ɜɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɮɨɤɭɫɢɪɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɜɪɚɳɚɹ ɮɨɤɭɫɢɪɨɜɨɱɧɨɟ ɤɨɥɶɰɨ
ŦɁɚ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɩɨɥɧɨɣ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɟɣ ɨɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ ɤ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ ɤ ɜɚɲɟɣ ɤɚɦɟɪɟ
ŦɈɛɴɟɤɬɢɜɵ ɫ ɛɚɣɨɧɟɬɨɦ 1LNRQ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ
ɚɜɬɨɮɨɤɭɫɢɪɨɜɤɢ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɫ ɤɚɦɟɪɚɦɢ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɸɳɢɦɢ ɭɥɶɬɪɚɡɜɭɤɨɜɵɟ
ɦɨɬɨɪɵ ɩɪɢɜɨɞɚ ɮɨɤɭɫɢɪɨɜɤɢ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɧɵɣ ɩɪɢɜɨɞ ɮɨɤɭɫɢɪɨɜɤɢ ɞɥɹ +60
ȿɫɥɢ ɤɚɦɟɪɚ ɧɟ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɟɬ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɧɵɣ ɩɪɢɜɨɞ ɮɨɤɭɫɢɪɨɜɤɢ
ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɧɚɜɨɞɤɚ ɧɚ ɪɟɡɤɨɫɬɶ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɧɟɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɚ
Ŧɗɬɨɬ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɮɨɤɭɫɢɪɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɜɪɭɱɧɭɸ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ©$)ªȾɥɹ
ɷɬɨɝɨ ɤɚɦɟɪɚ ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɨɞɧɨɤɚɞɪɨɜɨɣ ɫɴɺɦɤɢ ɑɬɨɛɵ
ɫɮɨɤɭɫɢɪɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɜɪɭɱɧɭɸ ɧɚɞɨ ɞɨɠɞɚɬɶɫɹ ɩɨɤɚ ɡɚɤɨɧɱɢɬɶɫɹ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫ
ɚɜɬɨɮɨɤɭɫɢɪɨɜɤɢ ɜ ɦɨɦɟɧɬ ɩɨɥɭ ɩɪɢɠɚɬɢɹ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ ɫɩɭɫɤɚ ɡɚɬɜɨɪɚ
Ŧȼɨ ɢɡɛɟɠɚɧɢɟ ɩɨɥɨɦɨɤ ɦɟɯɚɧɢɡɦɚ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɮɨɤɭɫɢɪɨɜɤɢ ɧɟ ɜɪɚɳɚɣɬɟ
ɤɨɥɶɰɨ ɮɨɤɭɫɢɪɨɜɤɢ ɩɪɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɮɨɤɭɫɢɪɨɜɤɢ
ɂɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɟ ɮɨɤɭɫɧɨɝɨ ɪɚɫɫɬɨɹɧɢɹɡɭɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ
ȼɪɚɳɚɣɬɟ ɤɨɥɶɰɨ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ ɮɨɤɭɫɧɨɝɨ ɪɚɫɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ ɞɨ ɬɟɯ ɩɨɪ ɩɨɤɚ ɧɟ
ɞɨɫɬɢɝɧɢɬɟ ɧɭɠɧɵɯ ɝɪɚɧɢɰ ɤɚɞɪɚ
ɈȽɊȺɇɂɑɂɌȿɅɖ ȾɂɋɌȺɇɐɂɂ ɎɈɄɍɋɂɊɈȼɄɂ
Ɉɛɴɟɤɬɢɜ ɫɧɚɛɠɺɧ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɢɬɟɥɟɦ ɞɢɫɬɚɧɰɢɢ ɮɨɤɭɫɢɪɨɜɤɢ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ
ɥɢɦɢɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɞɢɚɩɚɡɨɧ ɮɨɤɭɫɢɪɨɜɤɢ ɜ ɚɜɬɨɮɨɤɭɫɧɨɦ ɪɟɠɢɦɟɪɢɫ
ȼɨɡɦɨɠɟɧ ɜɵɛɨɪ ɬɪɺɯ ɪɟɠɢɦɨɜ
äɉɨɥɧɵɣ )8//Ɇɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɞɢɫɬɚɧɰɢɹ ɮɨɤɭɫɢɪɨɜɤɢa Đ
äɦa Đ
äɆɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɞɢɫɬɚɧɰɢɹ ɮɨɤɭɫɢɪɨɜɤɢaɦ
ȼɈɁɆɈɀɇɈɋɌɂ ɈɉɌɂɑȿɋɄɈȽɈ ɋɌȺȻɂɅɂɁȺɌɈɊȺ26
Ɉɛɴɟɤɬɢɜ ɫɧɚɛɠɺɧ Ɉɩɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɋɬɚɛɢɥɢɡɚɬɨɪɨɦ26ɞɥɹ ɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɭɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ
ɫɦɚɡɵɜɚɧɢɹ ɢɡɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɚɸɳɟɝɨ ɜɫɥɟɞɫɬɜɢɟ ɫɨɬɪɹɫɟɧɢɣ ɤɚɦɟɪɵ
Ȼɥɚɝɨɞɚɪɹ ɨɩɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɦɭ ɫɬɚɛɢɥɢɡɚɬɨɪɭ ɜɵ ɫɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɞɨɛɢɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɪɟɡɤɨɝɨ
ɢɡɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɢ ɫɴɺɦɤɟ ɫ ɜɵɞɟɪɠɤɚɦɢ ɧɚɫɬɭɩɟɧɢ ɦɟɞɥɟɧɧɟɟ ɱɟɦ ɟɫɥɢ ɛɵ
ɜɵ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɥɢ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜ ɛɟɡ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɫɬɚɛɢɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɫɬɚɛɢɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ 26 ɜ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ 0RGH
ɪɢɫ ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɫɩɭɫɤɚ ɡɚɬɜɨɪɚ ɧɚɩɨɥɨɜɢɧɭ ɢ ɭɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ ɜ ɬɨɦ ɱɬɨ
ɢɡɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ ɫɬɚɛɢɥɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɥɨɫɶ ɡɚɬɟɦ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɫɩɭɫɤɚ ɡɚɬɜɨɪɚ
Ɉɤɨɧɱɚɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɫɬɚɛɢɥɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɢɡɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɡɚɧɢɦɚɟɬ ɩɪɢɛɥɢɡɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɟɤɭɧɞɭ
ɩɨɫɥɟ ɧɚɠɚɬɢɹ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ ɫɩɭɫɤɚ ɡɚɬɜɨɪɚ ɧɚɩɨɥɨɜɢɧɭ ȼ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɫɬɚɛɢɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ
0RGH  ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɢ ɤɨɦɩɟɧɫɢɪɭɸɬɫɹ ɜɟɪɬɢɤɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɫɨɬɪɹɫɟɧɢɹ ɤɚɦɟɪɵ
ɗɬɨɬ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɟɧ ɞɥɹ ɫɴɺɦɤɢ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ ɞɜɢɝɚɸɳɢɯɫɹ ɝɨɪɢɡɨɧɬɚɥɶɧɨɣ
ɩɥɨɫɤɨɫɬɢ ɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɤɚɦɟɪɵ
ŦɄɨɦɩɟɧɫɚɰɢɹ ɫɞɜɢɝɨɜ ɤɚɦɟɪɵ ɨɩɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɫɬɚɛɢɥɢɡɚɬɨɪɨɦ ɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɚ ɩɪɢ
ɫɴɺɦɤɟ ɫ ɪɭɤ ȼ ɫɢɬɭɚɰɢɹɯ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɧɵɯ ɧɢɠɟ ɪɚɛɨɬɚ ɨɩɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɫɬɚɛɢɥɢɡɚɬɨɪɚ
ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɧɟɭɞɨɜɥɟɬɜɨɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ
ƒ ɋɴɺɦɤɚ ɫ ɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɨɝɨ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ ɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɹ
ƒ ȼ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɡɧɚɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɫɨɬɪɹɫɟɧɢɣ ɢɥɢ ɫɞɜɢɝɨɜ ɤɚɦɟɪɵ
Ŧɇɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɨɩɬɢɱɟɫɤɭɸ ɫɬɚɛɢɥɢɡɚɰɢɸ ɜ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɯ ɫɥɭɱɚɹɯ
ƒ ȿɫɥɢ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜ ɡɚɤɪɟɩɥɺɧ ɧɚ ɲɬɚɬɢɜɟ   ƒ ɉɪɢ ɞɥɢɧɧɵɯ ɜɵɞɟɪɤɚɯ
ŦɈɩɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɫɬɚɛɢɥɢɡɚɬɨɪ ɩɢɬɚɟɬɫɹ ɨɬ ɤɚɦɟɪɵ ɉɪɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɤɚɦɟɪɵ ɧɚ
ɤɨɬɨɪɭɸ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜ ɫ ɜɤɥɸɱɺɧɧɵɦ ɨɩɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɫɬɚɛɢɥɢɡɚɬɨɪɨɦ
ɜɪɟɦɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɭɦɟɧɶɲɚɟɬɫɹ ɟɫɥɢ ɫɪɚɜɧɢɜɚɬɶ ɪɚɛɨɬɭ ɬɨɣ ɠɟ ɤɚɦɟɪɵ ɫ
ɨɛɵɱɧɵɦ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜɨɦ ȿɫɥɢ ɧɟɬ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɨɩɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ
ɫɬɚɛɢɥɢɡɚɬɨɪ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɫɬɢɬɟ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɫɬɚɛɢɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɜ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ
2))ȼɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɱɬɨ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɢɬ ɢɡɛɟɠɚɬɶ ɢɡɥɢɲɧɟɝɨ ɪɚɫɯɨɞɚ ɷɧɟɪɝɢɢ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ
Ŧɉɪɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ ɢɥɢ ɫɧɹɬɢɢ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜɚ ɫ ɤɚɦɟɪɵ ɭɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ ɱɬɨ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ
ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɫɬɚɛɢɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɜ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ2)) 
Ŧȿɫɥɢ ɜɵ ɩɪɟɤɪɚɬɢɥɢ ɭɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɬɶ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɫɩɭɫɤɚ ɡɚɬɜɨɪɚ ɜ ɩɨɥɭɧɚɠɚɬɨɦ
ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɢ ɨɩɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɫɬɚɛɢɥɢɡɚɬɨɪ ɩɪɨɞɨɥɠɚɟɬ ɫɜɨɸ ɪɚɛɨɬɭ ɞɨ ɬɟɯ ɩɨɪ
ɩɨɤɚ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɣ ɮɨɬɨɤɚɦɟɪɵ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɬ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢ ɷɤɫɩɨɡɢɰɢɢ ȼɨ ɢɡɛɟɠɚɧɢɢ
ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜɚ ɧɟ ɢɡɜɥɟɤɚɣɬɟ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ ɢɡ ɤɚɦɟɪɵ ɢ ɧɟ ɫɧɢɦɚɣɬɟ ɫ
ɧɟɺ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜ ɟɫɥɢ ɨɩɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɫɬɚɛɢɥɢɡɚɬɨɪ ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɜ ɪɚɛɨɱɟɦ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ
Ŧɇɟ ɫɦɨɬɪɹ ɧɚ ɬɨ ɱɬɨ ɜ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɟ ɮɨɬɨɝɪɚɮɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɫ ɜɤɥɸɱɺɧɧɵɦ
ɨɩɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɫɬɚɛɢɥɢɡɚɬɨɪɨɦ ɢɡɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɧɟ ɫɬɚɛɢɥɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɦ
ɫɪɚɡɭ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɫɴɺɦɤɢ ɤɚɞɪɚ ɢɥɢ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɡɚɪɹɞɤɢ ɜɫɬɪɨɟɧɧɨɣ ɜ ɤɚɦɟɪɭ
ɜɫɩɵɲɤɢ ɷɬɨ ɧɟ ɫɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɦɵɯ ɮɨɬɨɝɪɚɮɢɹɯ
Ŧȿɫɥɢ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɟ ɤɚɦɟɪɵ ɛɵɥɨ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɨ ɢɥɢ ɨɛɟɤɬɢɜ ɛɵɥ ɫɧɹɬ ɫ ɤɚɦɟɪɵ ɜɨ
ɜɪɟɦɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɨɩɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɫɬɚɛɢɥɢɡɚɬɨɪɚ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɢɡɞɚɜɚɬɶ
ɞɪɟɛɟɡɠɚɳɢɣ ɡɜɭɤ ɗɬɨɬ ɡɜɭɤ ɧɟ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɨɦ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɢ
Ŧɉɪɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜɨɜ ɜ ɛɚɣɨɧɟɬɧɵɯ ɦɨɞɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɹɯ1LNRQɢ&DQRQɫ
ɩɥɟɧɨɱɧɵɦɢ ɤɚɦɟɪɚɦɢ ɷɬɢɯ ɫɢɫɬɟɦ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɹ ɨɩɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɬɚɛɢɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ 26
ɛɭɞɟɬ ɧɟɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɚɡɚ ɢɫɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟɦ ɦɨɞɟɥɟɣ)ɢ&DQRQ(269
ɉȿɊȿɄɅɘɑȺɌȿɅɖ ɉɈɅɖɁɈȼȺɌȿɅɖɋɄɂɏ ɊȿɀɂɆɈȼ
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɹ86%ɞɨɤ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɸɩɪɨɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɨ ɢ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɧɨɟ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɟ
6,*0$ 2SWLPL]DWLRQ 3UR ɜɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɫɚɦɨɫɬɨɹɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɬɶ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ
ɫɤɨɪɨɫɬɢ ɚɜɬɨɮɨɤɭɫɚ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɢɬɟɥɹ ɡɨɧɵ ɮɨɤɭɫɢɪɨɜɤɢIRFXVOLPLWHUɢ ɨɩɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ
ɫɬɚɛɢɥɢɡɚɬɨɪɚ ɢɡɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ 26 ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜɚ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɹɸɬɫɹ
ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɟɦ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɯ ɪɟɠɢɦɨɜ&XVWRP0RGH6ZLWFKȾɥɹ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɹ
ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ ɨ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɢ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɢ ɤ ɤɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪɭ ɢ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ
ɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜɚ ɨɛɪɚɳɚɣɬɟɫɶ ɜ ɪɚɡɞɟɥ©ɋɩɪɚɜɤɚª ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ6,*0$2SWLPL]DWLRQ3UR
Ŧɉɪɢ ɩɨɜɫɟɞɧɟɜɧɨɦ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜɚ ɞɟɪɠɢɬɟ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ
ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɯ ɪɟɠɢɦɨɜ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɵɦ ɉɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɢɬɟɥɹ ɡɨɧɵ
ɮɨɤɭɫɢɪɨɜɤɢ ɧɟ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɢɪɭɟɬ ɟɫɥɢ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɣ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧ ɢ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ ɫ ɋ ɢɥɢ ɋɪɢɫ 
Ŧ86%ɞɨɤ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɹ ɫɨɜɦɟɫɬɢɦɚ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɫ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɧɵɦ ɛɚɣɨɧɟɬɨɦ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜɚ
ɉɨɠɚɥɭɣɫɬɚ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɸ ɞɥɹ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɬɟɯ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜɨɜ ɞɥɹ
ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɨɧɚ ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɚɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜɵ ɫ ɛɚɣɨɧɟɬɨɦ&DQRQ1LNRQ
6LJPD ɢ ɬɞ
Ŧɉɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɭ 6,*0$ 2SWLPL]DWLRQ 3UR ɦɨɠɧɨ ɛɟɫɩɥɚɬɧɨ ɡɚɝɪɭɡɢɬɶ ɫ ɜɟɛɫɚɣɬɚ
KWWSZZZVLJPDJOREDOFRPGRZQORDG
ɒɌȺɌɂȼɇȺə ɉɅɈɓȺȾɄȺ ɂ ɄɊȿɉɅȿɇɂȿ
Ɉɛɴɟɤɬɢɜ ɫɧɚɛɠɺɧ ɲɬɚɬɢɜɧɵɦ ɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɟɦ ɉɪɢ ɨɫɜɨɛɨɠɞɟɧɢɢ ɛɥɨɤɢɪɭɸɳɟɝɨ
ɜɢɧɬɚ ɧɚ ɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɢ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜ ɫ ɤɚɦɟɪɨɣ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɩɨɜɺɪɧɭɬ ɞɥɹ
ɝɨɪɢɡɨɧɬɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɢ ɜɟɪɬɢɤɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɨɪɢɟɧɬɚɰɢɢ ɤɚɞɪɚɪɢɫ
ɋɇəɌɂȿ ɒɌȺɌɂȼɇɈȽɈ ɄɊȿɉɅȿɇɂə
ɉɪɢ ɠɟɥɚɧɢɢ ɲɬɚɬɢɜɧɨɟ ɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɫɧɹɬɨ ɫ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜɚ ɞɥɹ ɛɨɥɟɟ
ɭɞɨɛɧɨɣ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ Ⱦɥɹ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɨɫɜɨɛɨɞɢɬɟ ɛɥɨɤɢɪɭɸɳɢɣ ɜɢɧɬ ɚ ɡɚɬɟɦ ɫɨɜɦɟɫɬɢɬɟ
ɨɬɦɟɬɤɭ ɧɚ ɲɬɚɬɢɜɧɨɦ ɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɢ ɫ ɦɟɬɤɨɣ 5(029( ɧɚ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜɟ ɪɢɫ
Ɂɚɬɟɦ ɩɨɬɹɧɢɬɟ ɲɬɚɬɢɜɧɨɟ ɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɢ ɩɨɤɚɡɚɧɧɨɦ ɧɚ ɪɢɫɢ
ɫɧɢɦɢɬɟ ɟɝɨ
ŦȾɥɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɲɬɚɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜɟ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɢ
ɨɩɢɫɚɧɧɵɟ ɜɵɲɟ ɜ ɨɛɪɚɬɧɨɦ ɩɨɪɹɞɤɟ
Ŧɍɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɣɬɟ ɲɬɚɬɢɜɧɨɟ ɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɞɥɹ ɟɝɨ ɫɧɹɬɢɹ ɢɥɢ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ȼ ɩɪɨɬɢɜɧɨɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɨɟ ɬɚɤɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ ɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɟ
ɦɨɠɟɬ ɫɨɫɤɨɱɢɬɶ ɫ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜɚ ɢ ɜɵɡɜɚɬɶ ɟɝɨ ɩɚɞɟɧɢɟ Ɂɚɤɪɟɩɥɹɣɬɟ ɛɥɨɤɢɪɭɸɳɢɣ
ɜɢɧɬ ɜɨ ɢɡɛɟɠɚɧɢɟ ɜɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜɚ
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ȿɫɥɢ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ ɧɚ ɤɚɦɟɪɭ ɲɬɚɬɢɜɧɨɟ ɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɟ ɧɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɫɧɹɬɨ
ɎɈɌɈȽɊȺɎɂɊɈȼȺɇɂȿ ɋ ɄɈɇȼȿɊɌȿɊȺɆɂ
ɗɬɨɬ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɫ ɬɟɥɟɤɨɧɜɟɪɬɟɪɚɦɢ 6LJPD $32 7HOH
&RQYHUWHU [ (; ɢɥɢ [ (; ȼ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɟ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɨɥɭɱɢɬɶ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ
ɤɨɦɛɢɧɚɰɢɢ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜɨɜɦɦ)ɢɦɦ)ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ
Ŧɇɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɬɟɥɟɤɨɧɜɟɪɬɟɪɵ ɫɬɨɪɨɧɧɢɯ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɟɣ ɞɚɧɧɵɣ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜ
ɫɨɜɦɟɫɬɢɦ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɫ ɨɪɢɝɢɧɚɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɬɟɥɟɤɨɧɜɟɪɬɟɪɚɦɢ6LJPD
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Ɇɵ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɦ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ'*$327HOH&RQYHUWHUɫ ɰɢɮɪɨɜɵɦɢ ɡɟɪɤɚɥɶɧɵɦɢ
ɤɚɦɟɪɚɦɢ
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ȼ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɠɢɜɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɫɦɨɬɪɚ/LYH9LHZɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɚɜɬɨɮɨɤɭɫɢɪɨɜɤɢ
ɟɫɥɢ ɤɚɦɟɪɚ ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɚɜɬɨɮɨɤɭɫɢɪɨɜɤɢ ɩɨ ɦɟɬɨɞɭ ɤɨɧɬɪɚɫɬɧɨɣ
ɞɟɬɟɤɰɢɢ
ȻɅȿɇȾȺ
Ȼɥɟɧɞɚ ɛɚɣɨɧɟɬɧɨɝɨ ɬɢɩɚ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɜɦɟɫɬɟ ɫ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜɨɦ Ȼɥɟɧɞɚ ɩɨɦɨɝɚɟɬ
ɩɪɟɞɨɬɜɪɚɬɢɬɶ ɡɚɫɜɟɬɤɭ ɢɥɢ ɛɥɢɤɢ ɧɚ ɫɧɢɦɤɟ ɜɵɡɜɚɧɧɵɟ ɹɪɤɢɦ ɨɫɜɟɳɟɧɢɟɦ ɡɚ
ɩɪɟɞɟɥɚɦɢ ɩɨɥɹ ɮɨɤɭɫɢɪɨɜɤɢ Ⱦɥɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɛɥɟɧɞɵ ɧɚɞɟɧɶɬɟ ɟɺ ɧɚ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜ ɢ
ɩɨɜɟɪɧɢɬɟ ɩɨ ɱɚɫɨɜɨɣ ɫɬɪɟɥɤɟ ɩɨɤɚ ɨɧɚ ɧɟ ɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɫɹ ɚ ɡɚɬɟɦ ɡɚɤɪɭɬɢɬɟ ɜɢɧɬ
ɱɬɨɛɵ ɟɺ ɡɚɮɢɤɫɢɪɨɜɚɬɶɪɢɫ
Ŧɞɥɹ ɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ ɛɥɟɧɞɭ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɟɪɟɜɟɪɧɭɬɶ
ɇȺɉɅȿɑɇɕɃ ɊȿɆȿɇɖ
Ɂɚɤɪɟɩɢɬɟ ɧɚɩɥɟɱɧɵɣ ɪɟɦɟɧɶ ɬɚɤ ɤɚɤ ɩɨɤɚɡɚɧɨ ɧɚ ɢɥɥɸɫɬɪɚɰɢɢ
ɎɂɅɖɌɊɕ
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ɉɪɢ ɫɴɺɦɤɟ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɨɞɢɧ ɮɢɥɶɬɪ ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɞɜɭɯ ɢɥɢ
ɛɨɥɟɟ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɜ ɨɞɧɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɨ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɷɮɮɟɤɬɭ ɜɢɧɶɟɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ
Ŧɉɪɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɫ ɚɜɬɨɮɨɤɭɫɧɨɣ ɤɚɦɟɪɨɣ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɩɨɥɹɪɢɡɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɣ ɮɢɥɶɬɪ
ɰɢɪɤɭɥɹɪɧɨɝɨ ɬɢɩɚ
ɍɏɈȾ ɂ ɏɊȺɇȿɇɂȿ
Ŧɇɟ ɩɨɞɜɟɪɝɚɣɬɟ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜ ɪɟɡɤɢɦ ɜɫɬɪɹɫɤɚɦ ɪɟɡɤɨɦɭ ɩɟɪɟɩɚɞɭ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪ ɢ
ɜɨɡɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɸ ɩɨɜɵɲɟɧɧɨɣ ɜɥɚɠɧɨɫɬɢ
ŦȾɥɹ ɫɬɚɰɢɨɧɚɪɧɨɝɨ ɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɩɪɨɯɥɚɞɧɨɟ ɫɭɯɨɟ ɦɟɫɬɨ
ɩɪɟɞɩɨɱɬɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɫ ɯɨɪɨɲɟɣ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɟɣ ȼɨ ɢɡɛɟɠɚɧɢɟ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ
ɩɪɨɫɜɟɬɥɟɧɢɹ ɥɢɧɡ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜɚ ɯɪɚɧɢɬɟ ɟɝɨ ɜɞɚɥɢ ɨɬ ɧɚɮɬɚɥɢɧɚ ɢ ɞɪ ɚɧɬɢɦɨɥɟɣ
Ŧɇɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪɢɬɟɥɶ ɛɟɧɡɢɧ ɢ ɞɪɭɝɢɟ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɱɢɫɬɹɳɢɟ
ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚ ɱɬɨɛɵ ɨɱɢɫɬɢɬɶ ɥɢɧɡɨɜɵɟ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɵ ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɦɹɝɤɭɸ ɜɥɚɠɧɭɸ
ɬɤɚɧɶ ɞɥɹ ɨɩɬɢɤɢ
ŦɈɛɴɟɤɬɢɜ ɧɟ ɜɨɞɨɧɟɩɪɨɧɢɰɚɟɦ ɉɪɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜɚ ɜɛɥɢɡɢ ɜɨɞɵ
ɢɥɢ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɞɨɠɞɹ ɡɚɳɢɬɢɬɟ ɟɝɨ ɨɬ ɧɚɦɨɤɚɧɢɹ Ɉɛɵɱɧɨ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ
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Produktspezifikationen

Marke: Sigma
Kategorie: linse
Modell: 120-300mm f2.8 DG OS HSM S

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