Honda Navi (2022) Bedienungsanleitung


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Owner’s Manual
2022
2022 NVA110B
This manual should be considered a permanent part of the vehicle
and should remain with the vehicle when it is resold.
This publication includes the latest production information available
before printing. Honda Motor Co., Ltd. reserves the right to make
changes at any time without notice and without incurring any
obligation.
No part of this publication may be reproduced without written
permission.
The vehicle pictured in this owner’s manual may not match your
actual vehicle.
© 2021 Honda Motor Co., Ltd.
Welcome
Congratulations on your purchase of a new
Honda vehicle. Your selection of a Honda
makes you part of a worldwide family of
satisfied customers who appreciate Honda's
reputation for building quality into every
product.
To ensure your safety and riding pleasure:
â—Ź Read this owner's manual carefully.
â—Ź Follow all recommendations and
procedures contained in this manual.
â—Ź Pay close attention to safety messages
contained in this manual and on the
vehicle.
To protect your investment, we urge you to
take responsibility for keeping your vehicle
well-serviced and maintained. Also, observe
the break-in guidelines and always perform
the pre-ride inspection and other periodic
checks in this manual.
When service is required, remember that
your Honda dealer knows your vehicle best.
If you have the required mechanical “know-
how” and tools, you can purchase an official
Honda Service Manual to help you perform
many maintenance and repair tasks. P. 1012
Read the warranty information thoroughly so
that you understand the warranty coverage
and are aware of your rights and
responsibilities. P. 1022
You may also want to visit our website at
www.powersports.honda.com.
Canada
www.honda.ca.
Happy riding!
A Few Words About Safety
Your safety, and the safety of others, is very
important. Operating this vehicle safely is an
important responsibility.
To help you make informed decisions about
safety, we have provided operating
procedures and other information on safety
labels and in this manual. This information
alerts you to potential hazards that could
hurt you or others.
Of course, it is not practical or possible to
warn you about all hazards associated with
operating or maintaining a vehicle. You must
use your own good judgment.
You will find important safety information in a
variety of forms, including:
â—Ź Safety labels on the vehicle
â—Ź
Safety Messages preceded by a safety alert
symbol and one of three signal words:
DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION.
These signal words mean:
3DANGER
You WILL be KILLED or SERIOUSLY
HURT if you don’t follow instructions.
3WARNING
You CAN be KILLED or SERIOUSLY
HURT if you don’t follow instructions.
3CAUTION
You CAN be HURT if you don’t follow
instructions.
Other important information is
provided under the following titles:
NOTICE Information to help you avoid
damage to your vehicle, other
property, or the environment.
Contents
Vehicle Safety P. 2
Operation Guide P. 16
Maintenance P. 41
Troubleshooting P. 77
Information P. 85
Specifications P. 109
Safety Guidelines.................................................P. 3
Safety Labels.........................................................P. 7
Safety Precautions............................................... P. 9
Riding Precautions............................................ P. 10
Accessories & Modifications........................... P. 14
Loading ................................................................P. 15
This section contains important information for safe riding of your vehicle.
Please read this section carefully.
Vehicle Safety
Safety Guidelines
Follow these guidelines to enhance your safety:
â—Ź Perform all routine and regular inspections
specified in this manual.
â—Ź Stop the engine and keep sparks and flames
away before filling the fuel tank.
â—Ź Do not run the engine in enclosed or partly
enclosed areas. Carbon monoxide in
exhaust gases is toxic and can kill you.
Always Wear a Helmet
It's a proven fact: helmets and protective
apparel significantly reduce the number and
severity of head and other injuries. So always
wear an approved helmet and protective
apparel. P. 92
Before Riding
Make sure that you are physically fit, mentally
focused and free of alcohol and drugs. Check
that you and your passenger are both wearing
an approved helmet and protective apparel.
Instruct your passenger on holding onto the
grab rail or your waist, leaning with you in turns,
and keeping their feet on the footpegs, even
when the vehicle is stopped.
Take Time to Learn & Practice
Even if you have ridden other vehicles, practice
riding in a safe area to become familiar with
how this vehicle works and handles, and to
become accustomed to the vehicle's size and
weight.
Safety Guidelines
Vehicle Safety
3
Continued
We recommend that all riders take a certified
course approved by the Motorcycle Safety
Foundation (MSF) or a state approved training
course. New riders should start with the basic
course, and even experienced riders will find the
advanced course beneficial.
For information about the MSF training course
nearest you, call the national toll-free number:
(800) 446-9227.
USA
Other riding tips can be found in the You
and Your Motorcycle Riding Tips booklet that
came with your vehicle.
Ride Defensively
Always pay attention to other vehicles around
you, and do not assume that other drivers see
you. Be prepared to stop quickly or perform an
evasive maneuver.
Make Yourself Easy to See
Make yourself more visible, especially at night,
by wearing bright reflective clothing, positioning
yourself so other drivers can see you, signaling
before turning or changing lanes, and using
your horn when necessary.
Ride within Your Limits
Never ride beyond your personal abilities or
faster than conditions warrant. Fatigue and
inattention can impair your ability to use good
judgment and ride safely.
Safety Guidelines
Vehicle Safety
4
Don't Drink or Use Drugs and Ride
Alcohol or drugs and riding don't mix. Even one
alcoholic drink can reduce your ability to
respond to changing conditions, and your
reaction time gets worse with every additional
drink. The same is true for drug use. Don't drink
or use and ride, and don't let your friends do it
either.
Keep Your Honda in Safe Condition
It's important to keep your vehicle properly
maintained and in safe riding condition.
Inspect your vehicle before every ride and
perform all recommended maintenance. Never
exceed load limits ( P. 15), and do not modify2
your vehicle or install accessories that would
make your vehicle unsafe ( P. 14).2
If You are Involved in a Crash
Personal safety is your first priority. If you or
anyone else has been injured, take time to
assess the severity of the injuries and whether it
is safe to continue riding. Call for emergency
assistance if needed. Also follow applicable laws
and regulations if another person or vehicle is
involved in the crash.
If you decide to continue riding, first turn the
ignition switch to the OFF position, and evaluate
the condition of your vehicle. Inspect for fluid
leaks, check the tightness of critical nuts and
bolts, and check the handlebar, control levers,
brakes, and wheels. Ride slowly and cautiously.
Your vehicle may have suffered damage that is
not immediately apparent. Have your vehicle
thoroughly checked at a qualified service facility
as soon as possible.
Safety Guidelines
Vehicle Safety
5
Continued
Carbon Monoxide Hazard
Exhaust contains poisonous carbon monoxide, a
colorless, odorless gas. Breathing carbon
monoxide can cause loss of consciousness and
may lead to death.
If you run the engine in a confined or even
partly enclosed area, the air you breathe could
contain a dangerous amount of carbon
monoxide.
Never run your vehicle inside a garage or other
enclosure.
3WARNING
Running the engine of your vehicle
while in an enclosed or even partially
enclosed area can cause a rapid build-
up of toxic carbon monoxide gas.
Breathing this colorless, odorless gas
can quickly cause unconsciousness and
lead to death.
Only run your vehicle's engine when it
is located in a well ventilated area
outdoors.
Safety Guidelines
Vehicle Safety
6
Safety Labels
Safety and information labels on your vehicle
provide important safety information and may
warn you of potential hazards that could cause
serious injury. Read these labels carefully and
don't remove them.
If a label comes off or becomes hard to read,
contact your dealer for a replacement.
Safety Labels
Vehicle Safety
7
Continued
Safety Labels
Vehicle Safety
8
Safety Precautions
â—Ź Ride cautiously and keep your hands on the
handlebar and feet on the footpegs.
â—Ź Instruct your passenger to keep their hands
on the seat strap or your waist and their feet
on the footpegs while riding.
â—Ź Always consider the safety of your
passenger, as well as other drivers and
riders.
Protective Apparel
Make sure that you and any passenger are
wearing an approved helmet, eye protection,
and high-visibility protective clothing. Avoid
wearing loose clothes that could get caught on
any part of the vehicle. Ride defensively in
response to weather and road conditions.
#
Helmet
Should be safety-standard certified, high-
visibility, and the correct size for your head.
â—Ź Must fit comfortably but securely, with the
chin strap fastened
â—Ź Face shield with unobstructed field of vision
or other approved eye protection
USA
Look for a DOT (Department of
Transportation) certification label on any helmet
you buy.
3WARNING
Not wearing a helmet increases the
chance of serious injury or death in a
crash.
Make sure that you and any passenger
always wear an approved helmet and
protective apparel.
Safety Precautions
Vehicle Safety
9
Continued
#
Gloves
Full-finger leather gloves with high abrasion
resistance
#
Boots or Riding Shoes
Sturdy boots with non-slip soles and ankle
protection
#
Jacket and Pants
Protective, highly visible, long-sleeved jacket
and durable long pants for riding (or a
protective suit)
Riding Precautions
Break-in Period
During the first 300 miles (500 km) of running,
follow these guidelines to ensure your vehicle's
future reliability and performance.
â—Ź Avoid full-throttle starts and rapid
acceleration.
â—Ź Avoid hard braking.
â—Ź Ride conservatively.
Brakes
Observe the following guidelines:
â—ŹAvoid excessively hard braking.
uSudden braking can reduce the vehicle's
stability.
uWhere possible, reduce speed before
turning; otherwise you risk sliding out.
Riding Precautions
Vehicle Safety
10
â—Ź Exercise caution on low traction surfaces.
uThe tires slip more easily on such
surfaces and braking distances are
longer.
â—Ź Avoid continuous braking.
uRepeated braking, such as when
descending long, steep slopes can
seriously overheat the brakes, reducing
their effectiveness.
â—Ź For full braking effectiveness, operate both
the front and rear brakes together.
#
Combined Braking System (CBS)
Your vehicle's rear brake system is linked to the
front brake. This means that operating the rear
brake pedal applies the rear brake and a
portion of the front brake.
Operating the front brake lever applies only the
front brake.
For full braking effectiveness, operate both the
front and rear brakes together.
#
Wet or Rainy Conditions
Road surfaces are slippery when wet, and wet
brakes further reduce braking efficiency.
Exercise extra caution when braking in wet
conditions.
If the brakes get wet, apply the brakes while
riding at low speed to help them dry.
Riding Precautions
Vehicle Safety
11
Continued
Parking
â—Ź Park on a firm, level surface.
â—Ź If you must park on a slight incline or loose
surface, park so that the vehicle cannot
move or fall over.
â—Ź Make sure that high-temperature parts
cannot come into contact with flammable
materials.
â—Ź Do not touch the engine, muffler, brakes
and other high-temperature parts until they
cool down.
â—Ź To reduce the likelihood of theft, always lock
the handlebar and remove the key when
leaving the vehicle unattended.
Use of an anti-theft device is also
recommended.
#
Parking with the Side Stand or Center
Stand
1.
Stop the engine.
2.
Using the side stand
Push the side stand down.
Slowly lean the vehicle to the left until its
weight rests on the side stand.
Using the center stand
To lower the center stand, stand on the left
side of the vehicle.
Hold the left handle grip and the grab rail.
Press down on the tip of the center stand
with your right foot and, simultaneously, pull
up and back.
Riding Precautions
Vehicle Safety
12
3.
Turn the handlebar fully to the left.
uTurning the handlebar to the right
reduces stability and may cause the
vehicle to fall.
4.
Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position
and remove the key.
5.
Lock the steering. P. 242
6.
Turn the fuel valve to the (Off) position.
Refueling and Fuel Guidelines
Follow these guidelines to protect the engine
and fuel system:
â—Ź Use only unleaded gasoline.
â—Ź Use the recommended octane number.
Using lower octane gasoline will result in
decreased engine performance.
â—Ź Do not use fuels containing a high
concentration of alcohol. P. 1002
â—Ź Do not use stale or contaminated gasoline
or an oil/gasoline mixture.
â—Ź Avoid getting dirt or water in the fuel tank.
Riding Precautions
Vehicle Safety
13
Left handle grip
Center stand
Grab rail
Accessories &
Modifications
We strongly advise that you do not add any
accessories that were not specifically designed
or approved for your vehicle by Honda or make
modifications to your vehicle from its original
design. Doing so can make it unsafe.
Modifying your vehicle may also void your
warranty and make your vehicle illegal to
operate on public roads. Before deciding to
install accessories on your vehicle, be certain
the modification is safe and legal.
3WARNING
Improper accessories or modifications
can cause a crash in which you can be
seriously hurt or killed.
Follow all instructions in this owner's
manual regarding accessories and
modifications.
Do not pull a trailer with, or attach a sidecar to,
your vehicle. Your vehicle was not designed for
these attachments, and their use can seriously
impair your vehicle's handling.
Accessories & Modifications
Vehicle Safety
14
Basic Operation Flow
Operation Guide
16
#
Pre-ride Inspection (P.48)
Carefully inspect your vehicle to
make sure that it is safe to ride.
#
Acceleration (P.33)
Apply throttle gradually.
Obey the speed limit.
How to use basic features.
• Instruments (P.20)
• Indicators (P.21)
• Switches (P.22)
• Steering Lock (P.24)
#
Starting the Engine (P.27)
Start and warm the engine.
Avoid revving the engine.
#
Starting the
Vehicle
(P.33)
Before pulling away, indicate
your direction with the turn
signal switch, and check for
oncoming traffic.
•
Rear Brake Lock (P.25)
Operation Guide
17
#
Braking (P.34)Close the throttle and apply the
front and rear brakes together.
uThe brake light will indicate
that you have applied the
brakes.
#
Parking (P.12)
#
Stopping
If pulling off the road, signal early
enough to show traffic that you are
pulling over, and pull over smoothly.
#
Turning Corners
Do your braking
before entering
corners.
#
Refueling (P.35)
Gradually reapply throttle
when exiting a turn.
Park on a firm, level surface.
Use the stand, lock the
steering.
Parts Location
Operation Guide
18
Throttle grip (P.76)
Fuse box (P.84)
Battery (P.60)
Center stand (P.12)
Front brake lever (P.64)
Document
Compartment (P.39)
Steering lock (P.24)
Tool kit (P.40)
Luggage box (P.38)
Rear brake pedal (P.65)
Engine oil fill cap/dipstick
(P.62)
Helmet holder (P.37)
Operation Guide
19
Rear brake lock lever (P.25)
Helmet holder (P.37)
Seat (P.61)
Rear brake lock (P.25)
Fuel fill cap (P.35)
Kickstarter pedal (P.27)
Choke lever (P.27)
Seat lock (P.61)
Side stand (P.75)
Fuel valve (P.26)
Instruments
Operation Guide
20
Speedometer
Fuel gauge
Remaining fuel when the gauge needle first
points to the red:
approximately 0.24 US gal (0.9 L)
Shows riding speed in miles
(USA) or kilometers (Canada) per
hour.
Odometer
Shows the total miles (USA) or kilometers
(Canada) ridden.
Switches
Operation Guide
22
Headlight dimmer switch
• : High beam
• : Low beam
Start button
Turn signal switch
uPressing the switch turns the
turn signal off.
Horn button
Engine stop switch
uIn an emergency,
switch to the (Stop)
position (the starter
motor will not operate)
to stop the engine.
Should normally remain
in the (Run) position.
Operation Guide
23
Continued
Ignition switch
Switches the electrical system on/off.
uKey can be removed when in the
OFF position.
Turns engine
off.
OFF
Turns electrical
system on for
starting/riding.
ON
Steering Lock
Lock the steering when parking to help
prevent theft.
A U-shaped wheel lock or similar device is
also recommended.
#
Locking
aTurn the handlebar all the way to the left.
bInsert the ignition key in the lock and turn it
180 degrees clockwise.
uJiggle the handlebar if the lock is difficult
to engage.
cRemove the key.
#
Unlocking
Insert the ignition key in the lock and turn it
180 degrees counterclockwise.
Operation Guide
24
Switches (Continued)
Turn
Ignition key
Rear Brake Lock
Be sure the rear brake lock is applied while
starting and warming up the engine.
uMake sure the rear brake lock lever is
released before riding.
#
Locking
Squeeze the rear brake lock lever and set the
rear brake lock.
uThe rear brake lock will not function if the
rear brake is not adjusted properly.
(P.66)
uIf it is difficult to squeeze the rear brake lock
lever, depress the rear brake pedal together.
#
Unlocking
Squeeze the rear brake lock lever.
uBefore riding, make sure that the rear brake
lock is fully released so there is no drag on
the rear wheel.
Operation Guide
25
Rear brake lock
Rear brake
lock lever
Fuel Valve
The three-way fuel valve is used to control
the flow of fuel from the fuel tank to the
carburetor.
(On): normal position for riding.
for parking, storing, or(Off):
transportation.
(Res): for extra fuel to get to a gas station
for refueling.
Operation Guide
26
(On) (Off) (Res)
Starting the Engine
Start your engine using the following
procedure.
This vehicle is equipped with a side stand
ignition cut-off system.
uIf the side stand is down, the engine cannot
be started.
uIf you lower the side stand with the engine
running, it will automatically shut off.
To restart a warm engine, follow the
procedure for “High Air Temperature.”
To start a cold engine , follow the procedure
for “Normal Air Temperature.”
NOTICE
•
If the engine does not start within 5 seconds, turn
the ignition switch to the OFF position and wait 10
seconds before trying to start the engine again to
recover battery voltage.
• Extended fast idling and revving the engine
can damage the engine and the exhaust
system.
•
Do not operate the kickstarter while the engine is
running as engine damage could result. Do not
apply excessive force on the kickstarter.
•
Fold up the kickstarter after the kickstarter is
returned to the pedal stop.
Operation Guide
27
Continued
Normal Air Temperature 10 - 35ÂşC (50 -
95ÂşF):
aPlace the vehicle on its center stand.
bLock the rear brake lock. (P.25)
c Make sure the fuel valve is in the (On)
position. (P.26)
dMake sure the engine stop switch is in the
(Run) position.
eTurn the ignition switch to the ON position.
fPull the choke lever back all the way to fully
on.
Operation Guide
28
Starting the Engine (Continued)
Choke lever
gSqueeze the front brake lever.
uThe starter motor will only work when
the front brake lever is squeezed and the
side stand is up.
hUsing the start button
Press the start button with the throttle
completely closed. Release the start
button as soon as the engine starts.
Release the front brake lever.
Operation Guide
29
Continued
Front brake lever
Using the kickstarter
Lightly depress the kickstarter until
resistance is felt. Then, let the kickstarter
return to the top of its stroke.
With the throttle completely closed,
operate the kickstarter. Kick from the top
of the stroke through to the bottom with
a rapid, continuous motion. Allowing the
kickstarter to snap back freely against the
pedal stop can damage the engine case.
Release the front brake lever.
iImmediately after the engine starts, push the
choke lever forward to the halfway position.
jAbout a quarter minute after the engine
starts, push the choke lever forward all the
way to fully off.
kIf idling is unstable, open the throttle slightly.
Operation Guide
30
Starting the Engine (Continued)
High Air Temperature 35ÂşC (95ÂşF) or
Above:
aFollow steps - under “Normal Aira e
Temperature.”
bDo not use the choke.
cUsing the start button
Press the start button with the throttle
1/8 - 1/4 open. Release the start button as
soon as the engine starts.
Using the kickstarter
Lightly depress the kickstarter until
resistance is felt. Then, let the kickstarter
return to the top of its stroke.
With the throttle completely closed,
operate the kickstarter. Kick from the top
of the stroke through to the bottom with
a rapid, continuous motion. Allowing the
kickstarter to snap back freely against the
pedal stop can damage the engine case.
Low Air Temperature 10ÂşC (50ÂşF) or
Below:
aFollow steps - under “Normal Aira i
Temperature.”
bWarm up the engine by opening and
closing the throttle slightly.
cContinue warming up the engine until it will
idle smoothly with the choke lever pushed
forward all the way to fully off.
Operation Guide
31
Continued
If the engine does not start:
Using the start button
aOpen the throttle fully and press the start
button for 5 seconds.
bFollow steps “Normal Air Temperature.”
cIf the engine starts with unstable idle, open
the throttle slightly.
dIf the engine does not start, wait 10 seconds,
then follow steps - again.a c
Using the kickstarter
aTurn the ignition switch to the OFF position.
bOpen the throttle fully and crank the engine
several times with the kickstarter.
cTurn the ignition switch to the ON position.
dFollow steps “Normal Air Temperature.”
eIf the engine starts with unstable idle, open
the throttle slightly.
#
If Engine Will Not Start (P.78)
Operation Guide
32
Starting the Engine (Continued)
Riding
Starting the Vehicle
aPush the vehicle forward off the center
stand.
uLock the rear brake lock.
uKeep throttle closed.
Make sure the side stand and center stand
are up.
bGet on the vehicle.
uMount the vehicle from the left side,
keeping at least one foot on the ground.
cRelease the rear brake lock.
uTo prevent unexpected movement,
squeeze the brake lever and depress the
brake pedal.
dAcceleration and deceleration
To accelerate: Open the throttle slowly.
To decelerate: Close the throttle.
Operation Guide
33
Continued
Close (Decelerate) Open (Accelerate)
Braking
Close the throttle and apply the front brake
lever and rear brake pedal together.
Do not apply the brake lock while riding.
It may cause the wheel to lock, reducing
control of the vehicle.
Operation Guide
34
Riding (Continued)
Rear brake pedal
Front brake lever
Storage Equipment
Helmet Holders
The helmet holders are located under the
seat.
uUse the helmet holders only when parked.
#
Removing the seat (P.61 )
3WARNING
Riding with a helmet attached to the
holder can interfere with the rear wheel
or suspension and could cause a crash
in which you can be seriously hurt or
killed.
Use the helmet holder only while
parked. Do not ride with a helmet
secured by the holder.
Operation Guide
37
Continued
Helmet D-ring
Helmet holders
Luggage box
The luggage box is below the fuel tank.
Never exceed the maximum weight limit.
Maximum Weight: 6.6 lb (3.0 kg)
uDo not store valuables or fragile articles.
uWipe away any water that accumulates in
the luggage box with a soft, clean cloth. The
luggage box is not equipped with a
drainage hole.
Open
aInsert the ignition key and turn it clockwise
to unlock luggage box lid.
bOpen the luggage box lid.
Close
aClose the luggage box lid.
bTurn the ignition key counterclockwise to
lock the luggage box lid.
cRemove the ignition key.
Operation Guide
38
Storage Equipment (Continued)
Luggage box lid
Ignition key
Document compartment
The document compartment is below the
seat. This compartment is for lightweight
items.
uDo not store valuables or fragile articles.
#
Removing the seat (P.61)
Document Bag
The document bag is in the document
compartment.
#
Removing the seat (P.61)
Operation Guide
39
Continued
Document compartment
Document bag
Tool Kit
The tool kit is stored under the seat by the
rubber strap.
#
Removing the seat (P.61 )
Operation Guide
40
Storage Equipment (Continued)
Tool kit
Rubber strap
Importance of Maintenance ........................... P. 42
Maintenance Schedule..................................... P. 44
Maintenance Record......................................... P. 47
Maintenance Fundamentals ........................... P. 48
Tool.......................................................................P. 59
Removing & Installing Body Components.. P. 60
Battery.................................................................... P. 60
Seat.........................................................................P. 61
Engine Oil............................................................ P. 62
Brakes...................................................................P. 64
Side Stand ...........................................................P. 75
Throttle ................................................................ P. 76
Please read “Importance of Maintenance” and “Maintenance Fundamentals” carefully
before attempting any maintenance. Refer to “Specifications” for service data.
Maintenance
Importance of Maintenance
Importance of Maintenance
Keeping your vehicle well-maintained is
absolutely essential to your safety and to
protect your investment, obtain maximum
performance, avoid breakdowns, and reduce air
pollution. Maintenance is the owner's
responsibility. Be sure to inspect your vehicle
before each ride and perform the periodic
checks specified in the Maintenance Schedule.
2 P. 44
3WARNING
Improperly maintaining your vehicle or
failing to correct a problem before you
ride can cause a crash in which you can
be seriously hurt or killed.
Always follow the inspection and
maintenance recommendations and
schedules in this owner's manual.
For information about the exhaust emission and
noise emission requirements of the U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), the
California Air Resources Board (CARB), and the
Environment and Climate Change Canada
(ECCC). P. 952
USA
Maintenance, replacement or repair of the
emission control devices and systems may
be performed by any vehicle repair
establishment or individual using parts
that are certified to EPA standards.“ ”
Maintenance
42
Maintenance Safety
Always read the maintenance instructions
before you begin each task and make sure that
you have the tools, parts, and skills required.
We cannot warn you of every conceivable
hazard that can arise in performing
maintenance. Only you can decide whether or
not you should perform a given task.
Follow these guidelines when performing
maintenance.
â—Ź Stop the engine and remove the key.
â—Ź Place your vehicle on a firm, level surface
using the side stand, center stand, or a
maintenance stand to provide support.
â—Ź Allow the engine, muffler, brakes, and other
high-temperature parts to cool before
servicing as you can get burned.
â—Ź Run the engine only when instructed, and
do so in a well-ventilated area.
Importance of Maintenance
Maintenance
43
Maintenance Schedule
The maintenance schedule specifies the
maintenance requirements necessary to ensure
safe, dependable performance, and proper
emission control.
Maintenance work should be performed in
accordance with Honda's standards and
specifications by properly trained and equipped
technicians. Your dealer meets all of these
requirements. All scheduled maintenance is
considered a normal owner operating cost and
will be charged to you by your dealer. Keeping
an accurate maintenance record will help
ensure your vehicle is properly maintained.
2 P. 47
Make sure whoever performs the scheduled
maintenance completes the maintenance
record. Retain all service documents. If you sell
your vehicle, these service documents should
be transferred with the vehicle to the new
owner.
Maintenance
44
Items
Frequency*1
Ă— 1,000 mi 0.6 2.5 5 7.5 10 12.5 15 Refer to
page
Ă— 1,000 km 1 4 8 12 16 20 24
Emission-Related Items
Fuel Line –
Fuel strainer screen –
Throttle Operation 76
Choke Operation –
Air Cleaner*2 –
Crankcase Breather*3 –
Spark Plug –
Valve Clearance –
Engine Oil Initial = 600 mi (1,000 km) or 1 month:
Regular = Every 2,500 mi (4,000 km) or 6 months: 62
Engine Oil Strainer Screen
–
Engine Idle Speed –
Secondary Air Supply System –
Secondary Air Supply System Air Filter*2 –
Evaporative Emission Control System*4 –
Maintenance Level Maintenance Legend
: Intermediate. We recommend service by your
dealer, unless you have the necessary tools and are
mechanically skilled.
Procedures are provided in an official Honda Service
Manual ( P. 101).2
:
:
:
Inspect (clean, adjust, lubricate, or replace, if necessary)
Replace
Clean
: Technical. In the interest of safety, have your vehicle
serviced by your dealer.
Maintenance Schedule
Maintenance
45
Continued
Items
Frequency*1
Ă— 1,000 mi 0.6 2.5 5 7.5 10 12.5 15 Refer to
page
Ă— 1,000 km 1 4 8 12 16 20 24
Non-Emission-Related Items
Drive Belt –
Final Drive Oil *5 –
Brake Shoes Wear 73
Brake System 64
Brake Light Switch –
Brake Lock Operation 70
Headlight Aim –
Clutch Shoes Wear –
Side Stand 75
Suspension –
Nuts, Bolts, Fasteners –
Wheels/Tires 55
Steering Head Bearings –
Notes:
*1 : At higher odometer reading, repeat at the frequency interval established here.
*2 : Service more frequently when riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.
*3 : Service more frequently when riding in rain or at full throttle.
*4 : 50 STATE (meets California).
*5 : Replace every 2 years. Replacement requires mechanical skill.
Maintenance Schedule
Maintenance
46
Maintenance Record
Distance Odometer Date Performed By: Notes
600 miles (1,000 km)
2,500 miles (4,000 km)
5,000 miles (8,000 km)
7,500 miles (12,000 km)
10,000 miles (16,000 km)
12,500 miles (20,000 km)
15,000 miles (24,000 km)
17,500 miles (28,000 km)
20,000 miles (32,000 km)
22,500 miles (36,000 km)
25,000 miles (40,000 km)
27,500 miles (44,000 km)
30,000 miles (48,000 km)
Maintenance
47
Maintenance Fundamentals
Pre-ride Inspection
To ensure safety, it is your responsibility to
perform a pre-ride inspection and make sure
that any problem you find is corrected. A pre-
ride inspection is a must, not only for safety, but
because having a breakdown, or even a flat tire,
can be a major inconvenience.
Check the following items before you get on
your vehicle:
â—Ź Tire tread wear and air pressures are within
limits P. 552
â—ŹLights, horn, and turn signals operate
normally
Check the following items if you are carrying a
passenger or cargo:
â—ŹCombined weight is within load limits
2 P. 109
â—ŹCargo is secured properly
Check the following items after you get on your
vehicle:
â—Ź Throttle action moves smoothly without
binding P. 762
â—Ź Brake lever and pedal operate normally
â—Ź Check the fuel level and refuel when needed
2 2P. 13, P. 35
â—Ź Engine stop switch functions properly
2 P. 22
Check the following items at regular intervals:
â—Ź Oil level is between the upper and lower
level marks P. 622
â—Ź Side stand functions properly P. 752
â—Ź Rear brake lock works properly P. 252
Maintenance
48
Tires and wheels Check the air pressure ( P. 55), examine tread for wear and damage2
( P. 55), and check the wheels for damage.2
Fluid levels Check the engine oil level ( P. 62).2
Lights Check that the headlight, brake light, taillight, and turn signals are
working properly.
Controls
Check the freeplay of the front brake lever ( P. 64), freeplay of the2
rear brake pedal ( P. 65), throttle grip ( P. 76) and rear brake lock2 2
( P. 25) operate properly.2
Fuses Check that you have a full supply of spare fuses.
Nuts & bolts Check the major nuts and bolts, and tighten as needed.
Periodic Checks
You should also perform other periodic
maintenance checks at least once a month
regardless of how often you ride, or more often
if you ride frequently.
Also, check the odometer reading against the
Maintenance Schedule and perform all
maintenance that is due. P. 442
Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
49
Battery
Your vehicle has a maintenance-free type
battery. You do not have to check the battery
electrolyte level or add distilled water. Clean the
battery terminals if they become dirty or
corroded.
Do not remove the battery cap seals. There is
no need to remove the cap when charging.
NOTICE
An improperly disposed of battery can be
harmful to the environment and human health.
Always confirm local regulations for proper
battery disposal instruction.
#
What to do in an emergency
If any of the following occur, immediately see
your doctor.
â—ŹElectrolyte splashes into your eyes:
uWash your eyes repeatedly with cool
water for at least 15 minutes. Using water
under pressure can damage your eyes.
â—ŹElectrolyte splashes onto your skin:
uRemove affected clothing and wash your
skin thoroughly using water.
â—Ź Electrolyte splashes into your mouth:
uRinse mouth thoroughly with water, and
do not swallow.
3WARNING
The battery gives off explosive
hydrogen gas during normal operation.
A spark or flame can cause the battery
to explode with enough force to kill or
seriously hurt you.
Wear protective clothing and a face
shield, or have a skilled mechanic do
the battery servicing.
WARNING: Battery posts, terminals, and
related accessories contain lead and lead
compounds.
Wash your hands after handling.
Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
51
Continued
#
Cleaning the Battery Terminals
1.
Remove the battery. P. 602
2.
If the terminals are starting to corrode and
are coated with a white substance, wash
with warm water and wipe clean.
3.
If the terminals are heavily corroded, clean
and polish the terminals with a wire brush or
sandpaper. Wear safety glasses.
4.
After cleaning, reinstall the battery.
The battery has a limited life span. Consult your
dealer about when you should replace the
battery. Always replace the battery with another
maintenance-free battery of the same type.
#
Charging
If you use electrical accessories that drain the
battery or you do not ride frequently, we
recommend that you charge the battery every
30 days using a charger designed specifically for
your Honda, which can be purchased from your
dealer. Read the information that came with
your battery charger and follow the instructions
on the battery. Avoid using an automobile-type
battery charger, as these can overheat a
motorcycle battery and cause permanent
damage.
Make sure the ignition switch is in the OFF
position before charging the battery.
NOTICE
Improper charging can damage the battery. If
you can’t charge the battery or it appears unable
to hold a charge, contact your dealer.
Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
52
NOTICE
Jump starting using an automobile battery can
damage your vehicle's electrical system and is
not recommended. Bump starting is also not
recommended.
NOTICE
Installing non-Honda electrical accessories can
overload the electrical system, discharging the
battery and possibly damaging the system.
Fuses
Fuses protect the electrical circuits on your
vehicle. If something electrical on your vehicle
stops working, check for and replace any blown
fuses. P. 842
#
Inspecting and Replacing Fuses
Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position to
remove and inspect fuses. If a fuse is blown,
replace with a fuse of the same rating. For fuse
ratings, see “Specifications.” P. 1102
NOTICE
Replacing a fuse with one that has a higher
rating greatly increases the chance of damage to
the electrical system.
If a fuse fails repeatedly, you likely have an
electrical fault. Have your vehicle inspected by
your dealer.
Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
53
Blown fuse
Crankcase Breather
Service more frequently when riding in rain, at
full throttle, or after the vehicle is washed or
overturned. Service if the deposit level can be
seen in the transparent section of the drain
tube.
If the drain tube overflows, the air filter may
become contaminated with engine oil causing
poor engine performance.
Tires (Inspecting/Replacing)
#
Checking the Air Pressure
Visually inspect your tires and use an air
pressure gauge to measure the air pressure at
least once a month or any time you think the
tires look low. Always check air pressure when
your tires are cold.
#
Inspecting for Damage
Inspect the tires for
cuts, slits, or cracks that
expose fabric or cords,
or nails or other
foreign objects
embedded in the side
of the tire or the tread.
Also inspect for any unusual bumps or bulges in
the side walls of the tires.
Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
55
Continued
#
Inspecting for Abnormal Wear
Inspect the tires for
signs of abnormal wear
on the contact surface.
#
Inspecting Tread Depth
Inspect the tread wear indicators. If they
become visible, replace the tires immediately.
3WARNING
Riding on tires that are excessively worn
or improperly inflated can cause a crash
in which you can be seriously hurt or
killed.
Follow all instructions in this owner's
manual regarding tire inflation and
maintenance.
Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
56
Wear indicator
location mark
or TWI
Have your tires replaced by your dealer.
For recommended tires and air pressure, see
“Specifications.” P. 1102
Follow these guidelines whenever you replace
tires.
â—Ź Use the recommended tires or equivalents
of the same size, construction, speed rating,
and load range.
â—Ź Do not install a tube inside a tubeless tire on
this vehicle. Excessive heat build-up can
cause the tube to burst.
â—Ź Use only tubeless tires on this vehicle.
The rims are designed for tubeless tires, and
during hard acceleration or braking, a tube-
type tire could slip on the rim and cause the
tire to rapidly deflate.
3WARNING
Installing improper tires on your vehicle
can adversely affect handling and
stability, and can cause a crash in which
you can be seriously hurt or killed.
Always use the size and type of tires
recommended in this owner's manual.
Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
57
Tire Service Life
The service life of your tires is dependent on
many factors, including, but not limited to,
riding habits, road conditions, vehicle loading,
tire air pressure, maintenance history, speed,
and environmental conditions (even when the
tires are not in use).
In addition to your regular inspections and
maintenance, it is recommended that you have
annual inspections performed once the tires
reach 5 years old. It is also recommended that
all tires be removed from service after 10 years
from the date of manufacture, regardless of
their condition or state of wear.
The last four digits of the TIN (tire identification
number) indicate the date of manufacture.
#
Tire Identification Number (TIN)
The tire identification number (TIN) is a group of
numbers and letters located on the sidewall of the
tire.
a b c
DOT XXXX XXXX 22 09
DOT: This indicates that the tire meets all
requirements of the U.S. Department
of Transportation.
a XXXX: Factory code
b XXXX: Tire type code
c 22 09: Date of manufacture (week & year).
Example: week 22 in year 09.
Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
58
Tire Labeling Example
Tire identification
number (TIN)
Tool
The tool kit is stored under the seat by the
rubber strap. P. 402
You can perform some roadside repairs, minor
adjustments and parts replacement with the
provided tools:
â—Ź Spark plug wrench
â—Ź 12 Ă— 14 mm Open end wrench
â—Ź Standard/Phillips screwdriver
â—Ź Screwdriver handle
Maintenance
59
Removing & Installing Body Components
Battery
#
Removal
Make sure the ignition switch is in the
OFF position.
1.
Remove the seat. P. 612
2.
Remove the battery cover by removing the
screw.
3.
Disconnect the negative terminal from-
the battery.
4.
Disconnect the positive terminal from+
the battery.
5.
Remove the battery, taking care not to
drop the terminal nuts.
#
Installation
Install the parts in the reverse order of removal.
Always connect the positive terminal first.+
Make sure that bolts and nuts are tight.
For proper handling of the battery, see
“Maintenance Fundamentals.” P. 512
“Battery Goes Dead.” P. 802
Maintenance
60
Positive terminal
Screw Battery
cover
Negative terminal
Battery
Engine Oil
Checking the Engine Oil
1.
If the engine is cold, idle the engine for 3
to 5 minutes.
2.
Turn the ignition switch to the OFF
position and wait for 2 to 3 minutes.
3.
Place your vehicle on its center stand on a
firm, level surface.
4.
Remove the oil fill cap/dipstick and wipe it
clean.
5.
Insert the oil fill cap/dipstick until it seats,
but don't screw it in.
6.
Check that the oil level is between the
upper level and lower level marks on the
oil fill cap/dipstick.
7.
Securely install the oil fill cap/dipstick.
Maintenance
62
Upper
level
Lower
level
Oil fill cap/dipstick


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Modell: Navi (2022)

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