Haas+Sohn PINUS II Bedienungsanleitung

Haas+Sohn Offener Herd PINUS II

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General Instructions for Operation,

Installation and Maintenance

FIREPLACE INSERT

HAAS + SOHN Rukov s.r.o.

MANUFACTURER:

SNP 474, 408 01 RUMBURK, CZECH REPUBLIC

COMPANY ID: 62740989 TAX ID: CZ62740989

CONTENTS

1. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS .............................................................................................4

1.1. General requirements on ﬁreplace insert installations.............................................................4

1.2. Heating concept .......................................................................................................................4

1.3. Construction design .................................................................................................................5

2. FIRING PROCESS ..................................................................................................................5

2.1. Fuel quantity and ﬁring process adjustments ..........................................................................5

2.2. Fuel ..........................................................................................................................................6

3. SAFE OPERATION .................................................................................................................6

3.1. General requirements ..............................................................................................................6

3.2. Safe distance between the ﬁreplace insert and ﬂammable material .......................................7

3.3. Safe distance between the smoke ﬂue and ﬂammable material .............................................7

3.4. Directions for safe operation ....................................................................................................7

4. INSTALLATION AND CONNECTION TO THE CHIMNEY.....................................................7

4.1. Connection to the chimney or chimney insert.........................................................................7

4.2.

Connecting the stove insert to the venting unit

...................................................................8

4.3. Directions for smoke ﬂue installation and safety ....................................................................8

4.4. Installation of the ﬁreplace insert within the room....................................................................8

4.5. Cleaning the heating device and chimney ...............................................................................9

4.6.

Fire in the chimney

................................................................................................................9

4.7. External combustion air supply................................................................................................9

4.8 External air supply system .......................................................................................................9

5. OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS................................................................................................9

5.1. Before ﬁrst operation................................................................................................................9

5.2. Setting the ﬁre........................................................................................................................10

5.3. Feeding the ﬁre .....................................................................................................................10

5.4. Glass cleanness.....................................................................................................................11

5.5. Operation during temporary period and at worsened weather conditions.............................11

5.6. Fireplace insert function adjustment ......................................................................................11

5.7. Ash removal ...........................................................................................................................11

6. CLEANING AND MAINTENANCE........................................................................................12

6.1. Cleaning .................................................................................................................................12

6.2. Sealing lines and tapes..........................................................................................................12

6.3. Spare parts.............................................................................................................................12

7. WHAT TO DO IF... DO YOU DO IT YOURSELF?...........................................................13-14

8. FREQUENT PROBLEMS AND QUESTIONS ......................................................................14

8.1. Cracked (released) ﬁreclay (vermiculite) brick in the burning area .......................................14

8.2. Broken glass...........................................................................................................................14

8.3. Partitions to control the chimney eﬀect..................................................................................14

8.4. Blind element substituted with exchanger (optional) .............................................................15

9. PRODUCT LIABILITY AND SERVICE .................................................................................15

9.1. General...................................................................................................................................15

9.2. Conditions for guarantee........................................................................................................15

9.3. Guarantee and post-guarantee service.................................................................................15

9.4. Claim rejected ........................................................................................................................15

9.5. How to make a claim..............................................................................................................15

9.6. How to order spare parts........................................................................................................16

10. MISCELLANEOUS................................................................................................................16

10.1. Accessories supplied with the insert......................................................................................16

10.2. Special accessories (on order)...............................................................................................16

10.3. Recommended spare parts....................................................................................................16

10.4. Package and waste disposal..................................................................................................16

10.5. ES Declaration of Conformity and CE Certiﬁcate ................................................................17

JK 06 185 16 04 14 09 e

10.6. HAAS+SOHN Rukov s.r.o Products and Manufacturing Programme.................................. 17

11. SUPPLEMENTS............................................................................................................... 17-19

Congratulations! You have just bought the ﬁreplace insert HAAS + SOHN, a top-quality product.

Thank you very much for your interest and purchase. Kindly read the Manual to ﬁnd out about the

function, correct use and handling. We recommend you to read the instructions carefully in order to

avoid any risk related to likely damage. Proper operation and maintenance aﬀects the service life of

the product as well. In addition, proper operation and fuel supply is connected with fuel savings and

environment protection. The technical speciﬁcations are shown in the Technical Card (included in

the booklet).

The manufacturer provides guarantee providing you adhere to the directions and recommendations

in the instructions for operation and maintenance. Keep the Operating Instructions and the Technical

Card safe to be able to refresh your knowledge at the beginning of the new heating season.

The General Instructions for Operation, Installation and Maintenance are valid for any type of

the ﬁreplace inserts supplied by HAAS + SOHN. The Technical Card provides detailed

technical parameters for the particular type.

1. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

Fireplace inserts are designed for heating in habitable rooms, recreation buildings, work stations and

other places to provide thermal comfort. A ﬁreplace insert is used as a closed ﬁreplace while the

visual eﬀect - the perception connected with ﬂame - is similar to the sensation of live ﬁre. In

comparison with conventional open ﬁreplace, the insert is characteristic with higher thermic

eﬃciency. Another advantage of ﬁreplace insert is the high safety level – no danger from ﬂying

brands while ﬂue gases spreading throughout the heated area is limited.

1.1. General requirements on ﬁreplace insert installations

A ﬁreplace insert is either integrated in the ﬁreplace composition or –without casing – may be

installed in another way at the particular position. It is located in the particular interior on request and

speciﬁcation by the customer or on architect’s design, viewing the concrete arrangements within the

room(s) to be heated. The installation and the connection to the vent must be approved by an

authorised chimney-sweep company ahead of time. It is recommended to give an order for the

installation and lining at a specialist stove-building company. For a basic layout of a single-shell

ﬁreplace insert see Supplement 1.

Caution! Fireplace inserts may be installed only in rooms and positions risk-free in terms of

the position, building conditions and intended use. The walls and the ceiling at the

installation area must be free of electric lines. For the rooms with a ﬁreplace insert installed,

suﬃcient air supply for the ﬁring process must be provided. The base area – the place of the

installation – must be proper construction and size to allow standard operation of the hearth.

1.2. Heating concept

Fireplace inserts are designed for burning wood, eco-fuel cakes and coal cakes (speciﬁc types only)

in a burning-through way, characteristic with very good ﬁring conditions.

The air within the room is heated thus the thermal comfort is provided by heat convection, in part by

heat radiation as well. This way, you can heat up even very cold, long-time unheated rooms very

quickly. The heat convection means that the cooler air sucked- in at the area of the bottom part of

the insert is heated inside the convective area (comprising of double shell of the heating device or its

casing, where the heating process takes place). From there, the heated air is led back in the room

via the holes in the upper part of the casing or the insert. The radiation heat is generated by means

of surface areas of the stove (metal, ceramics, glass). Due to the construction, the biggest radiation

heat source is the glass door.

1.3. Construction design

Fireplace inserts are welded of steel proﬁles, thickness 2-5 mm. In the middle of the insert, there is a

ﬁring chamber that may be closed with the door (equipped with a self-acting element). The door is

provided with special large-area glass sheet, thermal resistance up to 800 C. °

3 4

The inner space of the ﬁring chamber is usually lined with ﬁreclay brick shapes. The brick shapes

are not jointed with any ﬁller (the reason is a protection of the bricks against damage by thermic

dilatation). The upper part of the ﬁring chamber is equipped with partitions designed for directing

ﬂue gases into a smoke outlet. The partitions may be ﬁxed or movable. Such movable partition may

serve as a supporting holder for ﬁreclay brick shapes. At the bottom part of the ﬁring chamber, a

simple, ﬁxed cast grate is installed. Before the grate, a barrier is usually provided, to prevent from

burning pieces falling out or onto the door (front glass). Under the grate, there is a space designed

for ashpan. The remaining space at the bottom part of the stove may be used for spare fuel. With

certain models, the smoke ﬂue neck may be adjusted for upper or rear outlet of the smoke: you just

release the clamps and rotate the neck of the smoke ﬂue set in the required direction.

The ﬁreplace insert may be a single- or twin-shell model. The twin-shell type is designed to provide

direct support to the convective stream ﬂowing through the outer construction of the insert body. The

convection holes at the bottom part of the insert allow the air inlet in-between the insert and the

casing. The steel construction of the ﬁreplace insert is protected with special refractory paint.

Caution! Fireplace inserts are not designed for continuous heating but for periodical –

interrupted (i.e. temporary) operation.

2. FIRING PROCESS

2.1. Fuel quantity and firing process adjustments

Burning wood, wood cakes (or coal cakes – optional) in ﬁreplace inserts is based on burning through

the fuel, which means that such ﬁring takes place throughout the whole go of the fuel at a time. In

order to provide optimal conditions for easy kindling and burning up, you need enough air being led

under the fuel in ﬁre, through the grate: this is the so-called primary air, and it must be always

adjustable. By increasing temperature of the fuel burning through, certain gaseous components of

the fuel evolve that – unless additional air is supplied – would be of no avail in terms of heat energy:

therefore, additional air must be provided at the ﬂame level where the ﬁring process connected with

those gaseous components may continue. Now, at this stage, the primary air is – in fact – not

necessary, while supply is required, or may be added as well, secondary air tertiary air

respectively. The secondary air supply, usually adjustable, improves the ﬁring process and

contributes to the door glass self- cleaning. The tertiary air supply is designed for general

improvement of the burning process and is usually ﬁxed (one cannot regulate it anyhow). If the

proportion of the air volumes led into the particular sections of the ﬁring chamber is correct, the

burning eﬃciency is increased while emission of pollutants in the environment is reduced. The

layout of the air supply regulative elements is shown in the Technical Card (a part of the

documentation supplied with the ﬁreplace insert).

The heating capacity of the heating device depends on the fuel quantity burnt per deﬁned time, fuel

quality and firing process eﬃciency. The data shown in (heating values) may help you to Chart 2

make a picture of attainable capacity: let’s assume that you burn 1 kg of wood per hour, wood

moisture is 20%. Further, with higher wood moisture its heating capacity goes down.

In the testing room conditions, adjustability of the heating device was tested, within 30 – 100% of

nominal performance. For the regulation, the chimney eﬀect and the fuel quantity were applied. In

practice, the heating capacity may be regulated by means of air supply regulating elements

(especially the primary air inlet). There is no simple and explicit way to determine the ﬁring process

adjustment by means of regulators. There are many aspects to consider – fuel moisture, type of

fuel, chimney eﬀect, exterior pressure conditions, etc. Therefore, the ﬁring process (the ﬂame

intensity and quality) should be re-adjusted for particular conditions.

You will be able to adjust the ﬁring process to achieve best eﬃciency after a short time of operation.

A detailed chart showing how to adjust the air supply regulating elements is included in the Technical

Card. The ﬁgures in the chart are the testing results veriﬁed by the State Testing Laboratory. The

Chart 1 presents just general information for air supply adjustment.

Primary air Secondary air Tertiary air Fuel Fuel quantity

Adjustable Adjustable No adjustment

wooden logs

and eco-cakes

2 - 3 logs (approx. 2 – 3 kg)

2 - 4 logs (approx. 2 – 3 kg)

Open wide Fixed adjustment

at installation

coal cakes 2 - 3 logs (approx. 2 – 3 kg)

Closed or open

(depends on local

conditions) half-open Fixed adjustment

at installation

Chart 1

Our tips for wood burning

• Any time you set the ﬁre, let the primary air regulator open long enough to allow the fuel

burning properly.

• Before you re-load, it is recommended to open the primary air regulator wide.

• While burning wood, make sure the wood is dry, maximum moisture 20%.

Our tips for coal cake burning (selected models only)

• To achieve optimisation of the ﬁring process, load the cakes directly onto the grate holes: this

way, you support the burning in best possible way.

• Make sure you do not overload: for the heat capacity you may use, i.e. to maintain the heat, a

couple of cakes is enough: otherwise the device would suﬀer from excessive heat. Coal cake

fuel eﬃciency may reach 6 kWh/1 kg, i.e. by some 40% more than wood!

2.2. Fuel

For ﬁreplaces, you may burn logs, wood cakes and coal cakes (some models only). The moisture of

the wood to be burnt should be lower than 20%, optimally 10%. The rule of thumb is: the less water

in the fuel, the higher heating capacity you achieve. For the recommended wood moisture, you may

reach it safely if you store the wood in a well ventilated shelter for at least two years. The water

content in coal cakes should be speciﬁed by the manufacturer. The cakes should be stored in a dry

room otherwise they disintegrate. It is recommended to store the wood intended for burning in pieces

approx. 3-6 cm (diameter), 20–30 cm (length). It is forbidden to load and burn coal or charred

coal. In the ﬁreplace, never burn flammable liquids or waste. It is forbidden to burn papering,

chipboards, plastic materials, penetrated wood, wood shavings or saw dust. Burning such materials

not only is detrimental to the environment but shortens the service life of the heating device as well:

you might seriously damage the device or the chimney as well.

Note: The bark, a part of wooden logs, is no issue at all.

Fuel eﬃciency : selected types of wood at moisture 20%

Wood Fuel eﬃciency

kWh/m

Fuel eﬃciency kWh/1

Weight kg/m

Spruce, ﬁr 1957 4,0 485

Larch 2461 4,0 610

Pine 2280 4,0 565

Oak, beech 2743 3,8 726

Chart 2

3. SAFE OPERATION

3.1. General requirements

While installing and operating stove insert, it is obligatory to adhere to the ﬁre prevention

regulations (related to this type of devices) in force in the country of installation.

The device is designed for standard environment. In case of any temporary change establishing any

temporary danger of ﬁre or explosion (for example, while installing linoleum ﬂooring, PVC, painting,

etc.) it is crucial to put the heating device out of operation IN TIME, BEFORE ANY POTENTIAL

DANGEROUS SITUATION MAY OCCUR. At the end of the work, do not start using the ﬁreplace

again until the room conditions are brought back to normal (it is recommended to provide fresh air by

draught).

5 6

Produktspezifikationen

Marke:	Haas+Sohn
Kategorie:	Offener Herd
Modell:	PINUS II

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Bedienungsanleitung Offener Herd Haas+Sohn

Haas+Sohn PINUS II Bedienungsanleitung

25 August 2024

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