Volkswagen Lupo (1999) Bedienungsanleitung
Volkswagen
Auto
Lupo (1999)
Lesen Sie kostenlos die 📖 deutsche Bedienungsanleitung für Volkswagen Lupo (1999) (49 Seiten) in der Kategorie Auto. Dieser Bedienungsanleitung war für 25 Personen hilfreich und wurde von 2 Benutzern mit durchschnittlich 4.5 Sternen bewertet
Seite 1/49
![](https://manualstech.ams3.cdn.digitaloceanspaces.com/html/de/volkswagen/lupo-1999/html/bg1.png)
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44 - Wheels, tyres, vehicle geometry
Technical information should always be available to the foremen and mechanics, because their
careful and constant adherence to the instructions is essential to ensure vehicle road-worthiness and
safety. In addition, the normal basic safety precautions for working on motor vehicles must, as a
matter of course, be observed.
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Contents
Contents
Contents
ContentsContents
44 - Wheels, tyres, vehicle geometry .
44 - Wheels, tyres, vehicle geometry .
44 - Wheels, tyres, vehicle geometry .
44 - Wheels, tyres, vehicle geometry . 44 - Wheels, tyres, vehicle geometry . . .
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11 General notes on wheels and tyres (passenger cars)
General notes on wheels and tyres (passenger cars)
General notes on wheels and tyres (passenger cars)
General notes on wheels and tyres (passenger cars) General notes on wheels and tyres (passenger cars) .
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22 Legislative and technical conditions for converting wheel and tyre combinations
Legislative and technical conditions for converting wheel and tyre combinations
Legislative and technical conditions for converting wheel and tyre combinations
Legislative and technical conditions for converting wheel and tyre combinations Legislative and technical conditions for converting wheel and tyre combinations .
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2.1 Legislative conditions for converting wheel and tyre combinations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2.2 Technical conditions for converting wheel and tyre combinations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2.3 Additional wheel housing extensions (flaps) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2.4 „Series 80“ tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2.5 Vehicles with Plus running gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
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33 Documents and codes/designations .
Documents and codes/designations .
Documents and codes/designations .
Documents and codes/designations . Documents and codes/designations . . . .
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3.1 New vehicle registration documents since 01.10.2005 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
3.2 COC document (EEC Certificate of Conformity) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
3.3 Official type designations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
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44 Useful information regarding tyres . . . .
Useful information regarding tyres . . . .
Useful information regarding tyres . . . .
Useful information regarding tyres . . . . Useful information regarding tyres . . . . . . . . . .
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4.1 Identification markings on the tyre sidewall . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
4.2 Explanation of tyre markings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
4.3 Speed ratings for tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
4.4 Undulations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
4.5 Tyre storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
4.6 Tyre ageing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
4.7 Winter tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
4.8 Winter tyres with speed symbol „V“ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
4.9 Extra Load (XL) V winter tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
4.10 Maximum speeds for V and Extra Load (XL) winter tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
4.11 Reinforced and Extra Load (XL) tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
4.12 Snow chains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
5
5
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55 Tyre wear/ mileage for passenger car tyres .
Tyre wear/ mileage for passenger car tyres .
Tyre wear/ mileage for passenger car tyres .
Tyre wear/ mileage for passenger car tyres . Tyre wear/ mileage for passenger car tyres . .
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5.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
5.2 Requirements to be met by tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
5.3 Wear behaviour of high-speed tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
5.4 Factors influencing the service life of a tyre . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
5.5 Driving style . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
5.6 Tyre maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
5.7 Evenly worn tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
5.8 Measuring tread depth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
5.9 One-sided wear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
5.10 Outer shoulder wear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
5.11 Wear in middle of tyre . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
5.12 Diagonal washout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
6
6
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66 Tyre noise . .
Tyre noise . .
Tyre noise . .
Tyre noise . . Tyre noise . . . . .
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2929
6.1 General notes on tyre noise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
6.2 Saw-tooth wear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
6.3 Flat spots (from locking wheels) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
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7
7
77 Vibration caused by wheels and tyres .
Vibration caused by wheels and tyres .
Vibration caused by wheels and tyres .
Vibration caused by wheels and tyres . Vibration caused by wheels and tyres . .
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7.1 Causes of vibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
7.2 Balancing wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
7.3 Conducting a road test before balancing wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
7.4 Balancing wheels on stationary wheel balancing machine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
7.5 Vibration control system VAS 6230 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
7.6 Finish balancer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
7.7 Radial and lateral runout of wheels and tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
7.8 Checking radial and lateral runout on wheels and tyres with tyre gauge V.A.G 1435 . . . . 36
7.9 Checking radial and lateral runout on wheel rim . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Bora 1999 ➤ , Bora Variant 1999 ➤ , Golf 1992 ➤ , Golf 1998 ➤ , Golf ...
Wheels and Tyres Guide - Archive - Edition 06.2010
Contents i
Produktspezifikationen
Marke: | Volkswagen |
Kategorie: | Auto |
Modell: | Lupo (1999) |
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