Baby Lock Melody BLMY Bedienungsanleitung
Baby Lock
Nähmaschine
Melody BLMY
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English
885-U25
XE8909-001
Printed in China
NewF3_dash_TaconyEng_coverH1-H4
CONGRATULATIONS ON CHOOSING
OUR MACHINE
Your machine is the most advanced computerized household sewing machine.
To fully enjoy all the features incorporated, we suggest that you study the manual.
PLEASE READ BEFORE USING THIS MACHINE
For safe operation
1. Be sure to keep your eye on the needle while sewing. Do not touch the handwheel, thread take-
up lever, needle, or other moving parts.
2. Remember to turn off the power switch and unplug the cord when:
• Operation is completed
• Replacing or removing the needle or any other parts
• A power failure occurs during use
• Maintaining the machine
• Leaving the machine unattended.
3. Do not store anything on the foot controller.
4. Plug the machine directly into the wall. Do not use extension cords.
For a longer service life
1. When storing this machine, avoid direct sunlight and high humidity locations. Do not use or store
the machine near a space heater, iron, halogen lamp, or other hot objects.
2. Use only neutral soaps or detergents to clean the case. Benzene, thinner, and scouring powders
can damage the case and machine, and should never be used.
3. Do not drop or hit the machine.
4. Always consult the operation manual when replacing or installing any assemblies, the presser
feet, needle, or other parts to assure correct installation.
For repair or adjustment
In the event a malfunction occurs or adjustment is required, first follow the troubleshooting table in
the back of the operation manual to inspect and adjust the machine yourself. If the problem persists,
please consult your local authorized Baby Lock retailer.
The contents of this manual and specifications of this product are subject to change without notice.
For additional product information and updates, visit our web site at www.babylock.com
FOR USERS IN AC INPUT 220-240V
COUNTRIES AND MEXICO
This appliance is not intended for use by persons (including children) with reduced physical, sensory
or mental capabilities, or lack of experience and knowledge, unless they have been given
supervision or instruction concerning use of the appliance by a person responsible for their safety.
Children should be supervised to ensure that they do not play with the appliance.

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IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Please read these safety instructions before attempting to use the machine.
DANGER - To reduce the risk of electric shock:
1Always unplug the machine from the electrical outlet immediately after using, when cleaning,
when making any user servicing adjustments mentioned in this manual, or if you are leaving the
machine unattended.
WARNING - To reduce the risk of burns, fire, electric shock, or injury to persons.
2Always unplug the machine from the electrical outlet when removing covers, lubricating, or
when making any adjustments mentioned in the instruction manual:
• To unplug the machine, switch the machine to the symbol “O” position to turn it off, then grasp
the plug and pull it out of the electrical outlet. Do not pull on the cord.
• Plug the machine directly into the electrical outlet. Do not use an extension cord.
•Always unplug your machine if the power is cut.
3 Never operate this machine if it has a damaged cord or plug, if it is not working properly, if it has
been dropped or damaged, or water is spilled on the unit. Return the machine to the nearest
authorized retailer or service center for examination, repair, electrical or mechanical adjustment.
While the machine is stored or in use if you notice anything unusual, such as an odor, heat,
discoloration or deformation, stop using the machine and immediately unplug the power cord.
4 Always keep your work area clear:
• Never operate the machine with any air openings blocked. Keep ventilation openings of the
sewing machine and foot control free from the build up of lint, dust, and loose cloth.
•Do not store objects on the foot controller.
•Do not use extension cords. Plug the machine directly into the electrical outlet.
•Never drop or insert any object into any opening.
•Do not operate where aerosol (spray) products are being used or where oxygen is being
administered.
•Do not use the machine near a heat source, such as a stove or iron; otherwise, the machine,
power cord or garment being sewn may ignite, resulting in fire or an electric shock.

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2
5 Special care is required when sewing:
•Always pay close attention to the needle. Do not use bent or damaged needles.
• Keep fingers away from all moving parts. Special care is required around the machine needle.
• Switch the sewing machine to the symbol “O” position to turn it off when making any adjustments
in the needle area.
•Do not use a damaged or incorrect needle plate, as it could cause the needle to break.
•Do not push or pull the fabric when sewing, and follow careful instruction when freehand stitching
so that you do not deflect the needle and cause it to break.
6 This machine is not a toy:
• Your close attention is necessary when the machine is used by or near children.
• Do not use outdoors.
7 For a longer service life:
• When storing this machine, avoid direct sunlight and high humidity locations. Do not use or store
the machine near a space heater, iron, halogen lamp, or other hot objects.
• Use only neutral soaps or detergents to clean the case. Benzene, thinner, and scouring powders
can damage the case and machine, and should never be used.
• Always consult the operation manual when replacing or installing any assemblies, the presser feet,
needle, or other parts to assure correct installation.
8 For repair or adjustment:
• If the Light unit (light-emitting diode) is damaged, it must be replaced by authorized retailer.
• In the event a malfunction occurs or adjustment is required, first follow the troubleshooting table
in the back of the operation manual to inspect and adjust the machine yourself. If the problem
persists, please consult your local authorized Baby Lock retailer.
Use this machine only for its intended use as described in this manual.
Use accessories recommended by the manufacturer as contained in this manual.
The contents of this manual and specifications of this product are subject to change without notice.
For additional product information, visit our web site at www.babylock.com
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
This machine is intended for household use.

3
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Contents
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS ...............................................................................1
Introduction ........................................................................................................................6
Sewing Machine Features ....................................................................................................6
Accessories..........................................................................................................................7
Included accessories .........................................................................................................................................7
Optional accessories......................................................................................................................................... 8
Names of Machine Parts and Their Functions .....................................................................9
Front view.........................................................................................................................................................9
Needle and presser foot section .....................................................................................................................10
Right-side/rear view ........................................................................................................................................10
Operation buttons ...........................................................................................................................................11
Operation panel..............................................................................................................................................12
GETTING READY 13
Turning the Machine On/Off.............................................................................................14
Power supply precautions ...............................................................................................................................14
Turning on the machine ..................................................................................................................................15
Turning off the machine ..................................................................................................................................15
Understanding the LCD Screens........................................................................................16
Changing the Machine Settings .........................................................................................17
Changing the settings ......................................................................................................................................17
Adjusting the brightness of the LCD ...............................................................................................................19
Changing the screen language.........................................................................................................................19
Winding/Installing the Bobbin...........................................................................................20
Bobbin precautions .........................................................................................................................................20
Winding the bobbin ........................................................................................................................................20
Installing the bobbin .......................................................................................................................................24
Upper Threading ...............................................................................................................26
Threading the upper thread .............................................................................................................................26
Threading the needle ...................................................................................................................................... 29
Threading the needle manually (without using the needle threader) ............................................................... 31
Using the twin needle ..................................................................................................................................... 31
Pulling up the bobbin thread...........................................................................................................................34
Replacing the Needle ........................................................................................................35
Needle precautions .........................................................................................................................................35
Needle types and their uses............................................................................................................................. 36
Checking the needle .......................................................................................................................................37
Replacing the needle.......................................................................................................................................37
Replacing the Presser Foot ................................................................................................39
Presser foot precautions .................................................................................................................................. 39
Replacing the presser foot ...............................................................................................................................39
Adjusting the pressure of the presser foot ....................................................................................................... 41
Removing the presser foot holder ...................................................................................................................41
Using the walking foot .................................................................................................................................... 42
Sewing Cylindrical or Large Pieces....................................................................................44
Stitching cylindrical pieces.............................................................................................................................. 44
Sewing large pieces of fabric........................................................................................................................... 44

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4
SEWING BASICS 47
Sewing...............................................................................................................................48
General sewing procedure .............................................................................................................................. 48
Positioning the fabric ......................................................................................................................................49
Starting to sew.................................................................................................................................................50
Securing the stitching ......................................................................................................................................52
Cutting the thread ...........................................................................................................................................53
Adjusting the Thread Tension ............................................................................................55
Thread tension ................................................................................................................................................55
Changing the tension of the upper thread ....................................................................................................... 56
Adjusting the Stitch Width and Length ..............................................................................57
Adjusting the stitch width................................................................................................................................57
Adjusting the stitch length ............................................................................................................................... 58
Useful Functions................................................................................................................59
Changing the needle stop position .................................................................................................................59
Automatically sewing reverse/reinforcement stitches ......................................................................................59
Automatically cutting the thread ....................................................................................................................61
Saving stitch settings .......................................................................................................................................62
Hands-free raising and lowering of the presser foot ........................................................................................63
Useful Sewing Tips ............................................................................................................64
Trial sewing ....................................................................................................................................................64
Changing the sewing direction ........................................................................................................................64
Sewing curves .................................................................................................................................................64
Sewing thick fabrics ........................................................................................................................................65
Sewing thin fabrics..........................................................................................................................................65
Sewing stretch fabrics......................................................................................................................................65
Sewing leathers or vinyl fabrics ......................................................................................................................66
Sewing an even seam allowance ....................................................................................................................66
UTILITY STITCHES 67
Selecting Stitching .............................................................................................................68
Selecting stitch types and patterns .................................................................................................................. 68
Selecting stitching ...........................................................................................................................................70
Overcasting Stitches..........................................................................................................74
Sewing overcasting stitches using overcasting foot “G” ...................................................................................74
Sewing overcasting stitches using zigzag foot “J”............................................................................................. 75
Sewing overcasting stitches using the optional side cutter ...............................................................................76
Basic Stitching ...................................................................................................................78
Basting ............................................................................................................................................................78
Basic stitching .................................................................................................................................................79
Blind Hem Stitching ..........................................................................................................80
Buttonhole Stitching/Button Sewing..................................................................................82
Buttonhole sewing ..........................................................................................................................................83
Button sewing .................................................................................................................................................87
Zipper Insertion.................................................................................................................89
Inserting a centered zipper ..............................................................................................................................89
Inserting a side zipper .....................................................................................................................................91
Zipper/piping Insertion .....................................................................................................94
Inserting a centered zipper ..............................................................................................................................94
Inserting a piping ............................................................................................................................................95
Sewing Stretch Fabrics and Elastic Tape ............................................................................96
Stretch stitching...............................................................................................................................................96
Elastic attaching ..............................................................................................................................................96

6
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Introduction
Thank you for purchasing this sewing machine. Before using this sewing machine, carefully read the
“Important Safety Instructions” (page 1), and then study this manual for the correct operation of the
various functions. In addition, after you have finished reading this manual, store it where it can quickly be
accessed for future reference.
Sewing Machine Features
aEasy upper threading
Since the spool can be installed at the front of the sewing machine, the upper thread can easily be threaded. In addition,
the needle can be threaded with a simple operation (page 26).
bFull auto upper thread tension
The thread tension is adjusted automatically.
cAutomatic thread-cutting
The sewing machine can be set to automatically cut the thread at the end of the stitching (page 61).
dOne-touch lower threading
You can start sewing without pulling up the bobbin thread (page 24).
eSimple bobbin-winding
The bobbin can quickly and easily be wound with thread (page 20).
fBuilt-in stitches
You can select from the built-in stitches available, including utility stitches, character stitches and decorative stitches
(page 70).
gKnee lifter
Use the knee lifter to raise and lower the presser foot with your knee, leaving both hands free to handle the fabric (page
63).

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Accessories 7
Accessories
After opening the box, check that the following accessories are included. If any item is missing or
damaged, contact your retailer.
Included accessories
The following items should also be included in the box.
■Attaching the stitch pattern plate
The stitch pattern plate shows the stitch numbers and the patterns available with each stitch mode. Attach
the stitch pattern plate to the handle as shown in the illustration below.
Note
(For U.S.A. only)
zFoot controller: Model N5V
This foot controller can be used on this machine model
BLMY.
zThe screw for the presser foot holder is available
through your authorized retailer.
(Part code: XA4813-051)
zThe organized accessory tray is available through your
authorized retailer.
(Part code: XC4489-051)

8
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Optional accessories
The following are available as optional accessories.
1. Side cutter
Part code: FA10
2. 1/4 inch quilting foot with guide
Part code: ESG-QGF
Memo
zVisit your Baby Lock retailer for a complete listing of optional accessories available for your machine.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18.*19.
20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29.
30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35.
36. 37. *75/11 2 needles
90/14 2 needles
90/14 2 needles: Ball point needle (gold colored)
No. Part Name Part Code No. Part Name Part Code
1 Buttonhole foot “A” XC2691-023 20 Cleaning brush X59476-021
2 Overcasting foot “G” XE6305-101 21 Eyelet punch XZ5051-001
3 Monogramming foot “N” XD0810-031 22 Screwdriver (large) XC8349-021
4 Zipper foot “I” X59370-021 23 Screwdriver (small) X55468-021
5 Zigzag foot “J” (on machine) XC3021-031 24 Spool cap (large) 130012-024
6 Blind stitch foot “R” XE2650-001 25 Spool cap (medium)(2) XE1372-001
7 Button fitting foot “M” XE2643-001 26 Spool cap (small) 130013-124
8 Walking foot XE1678-201 27 Extra spool pin XC4654-051
9 Quilting foot XE8786-001 28 Spool net XA5523-020
10 Stitch guide foot “P” X51804-001 29 Foot controller XC6651-221
11 Adjustable zipper/piping foot 103561-002 30 Extension table XD1103-051
12 Non stick foot XA4783-001 31 Knee lifter XA6941-052
13 Open toe foot XA7869-001 32 Operation manual XE8909-001
14 1/4 inch quilting foot XA3805-021 33 Quick reference guide XE8910-001
15 Quilting guide X59819-021 34 Hard case XC9701-053
16 Seam ripper X54243-051 35 Accessory bag XC4487-021
17 Bobbin (4) X52800-120 36 Disc-shaped screwdriver XC1074-051
18 Needle set X58358-021 37 Stitch pattern plate XE8907-001
19 Twin needle X59296-121
1. 2.

Names of Machine Parts and Their Functions 9
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Names of Machine Parts and Their Functions
The names of the various parts of the sewing machine and their functions are described below. Before
using the sewing machine, carefully read these descriptions to learn the names of the machine parts.
Front view
aThread guide plate
Pass the thread under the thread guide plate.
bThread guide cover
Pass the thread behind the thread guide cover when
threading the upper thread.
cSpool pin
Place a spool of thread on the spool pin.
dBobbin winding thread guide and pretension disk
Pass the thread under this thread guide and around the
pretension disk when winding the bobbin thread.
eTop cover
Open the top cover to place the spool of thread on the
spool pin.
fBobbin winder
Use the bobbin winder when winding the bobbin.
gOperation panel
Use for stitch selection and various stitch functions.
(page 12)
hKnee lifter mounting slot
Insert the knee lifter into the knee lifter mounting slot.
iOperation buttons and sewing speed controller
Use these buttons and the slide to operate the sewing
machine. (page 11)
jFlat bed attachment with accessory compartment
Store presser feet and bobbins in the accessory
compartment of the flat bed attachment. When sewing
cylindrical pieces, remove the flat bed attachment.
kThread cutter
Pass the threads through the thread cutter to cut them.
lNeedle threader lever
Use the needle threader to thread the needle.
mThread take-up lever check window
Look through the window to check the position of the
take-up lever.
1
9
8
0
A
B
C
2
3
4
5
6
7

10
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Needle and presser foot
section
aButtonhole lever
The buttonhole lever is used with the one-step
buttonhole foot to create buttonholes.
bThread guide disk
Pass the thread through the thread guide disk when
using the needle threader to thread the needle.
cNeedle bar thread guide
Pass the upper thread through the needle bar thread
guide.
dNeedle plate
The needle plate is marked with guides to help sew
straight seams.
eNeedle plate cover
Remove the needle plate cover to clean the bobbin case
and race.
fBobbin cover
Open the bobbin cover to set the bobbin.
gFeed dogs
The feed dogs feed the fabric in the sewing direction.
hPresser foot
The presser foot applies pressure consistently on the
fabric as sewing takes place. Attach the appropriate
presser foot for the selected stitch.
iPresser foot holder
The presser foot is attached onto the presser foot holder.
Right-side/rear view
aPresser foot dial
Use the presser foot dial to adjust the amount of
pressure that the presser foot applies to the fabric.
bHandle
Carry the sewing machine by its handle when
transporting the machine.
cHandwheel
Turn the handwheel toward you to raise and lower the
needle. The handwheel should be turned towards you
(counterclockwise).
dAir vent
The air vent allows the air surrounding the motor to
circulate. Do not cover the air vent while the sewing
machine is being used.
eMain power switch
Use the main power switch to turn the sewing machine
ON and OFF.
fFoot controller jack
Insert the plug on the end of the foot controller cable
into the foot controller jack.
gPower supply jack
Insert the plug on the power cord into the power supply
jack.
hFeed dog position switch
Use the feed dog position switch to lower the feed dogs.
iPresser foot lever
Raise and lower the presser foot lever to raise and lower
the presser foot.
Memo
zRefer to pages 9 through 12 while you are
learning to use your machine.

Names of Machine Parts and Their Functions 11
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Operation buttons
The operation buttons help you to easily perform various basic sewing machine operations.
a“Start/Stop” button /
Press the “Start/Stop” button to start or stop sewing. The
machine sews at a slow speed at the beginning of
sewing while the button is depressed. When sewing is
stopped, the needle is lowered in the fabric. For details,
refer to “Starting to sew” (page 50).
The button lights up in green, red or orange, depending
on how the sewing machine is being operated.
b“Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button
Press the “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button to sew
reverse stitches or reinforcement stitches. Reverse
stitches are sewn by keeping the button pressed down to
sew in the opposite direction. Reinforcement stitches
are sewn by sewing 3 to 5 stitches on top of each other.
For details, refer to “Securing the stitching” (page 52).
c“Needle Position” button
Press the “Needle Position” button to raise or lower the
needle. Pressing the button twice sews one stitch.
d“Thread Cutter” button
Press the “Thread Cutter” button after stopping sewing
to cut both the upper and the bobbin threads. For
details, refer to “Cutting the thread” (page 53).
eSewing speed controller
Slide the sewing speed controller to adjust the sewing
speed.
CAUTION
Note
zDo not press (“Thread Cutter” button) if
there is no fabric under the presser foot or
while the machine is sewing, otherwise
damage to the machine may occur.
zWhen cutting thread thicker than #30, nylon
thread or other special threads, use the
thread cutter on the side of the machine. For
details, refer to “Cutting the thread” (page
53).
Green: When the machine is ready to start
sewing or while it is sewing
Red: When the machine is not ready to
start sewing
Orange: When the bobbin winder shaft is
moved to the right for winding the
bobbin thread onto the bobbin
●Do not press (“Thread Cutter”
button) after the threads have already
been cut, otherwise the needle may
break, the threads may become tangled
or damage to the machine may occur.

12
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Operation panel
The operation panel, located on the front at the right of the sewing machine, consists of the LCD (liquid crystal
display) and keys for specifying various sewing settings.
aLCD (liquid crystal display)
Settings for the selected stitch and error messages for
incorrect operations appear in the LCD. Use keys b
and g through s, described below, to display various
items and select the settings. For details, refer to
“Understanding the LCD Screens” (page 16).
bSettings key
Press this key to select sewing settings, such as for left/
right mirror imaging, or other settings such as the
operation beep.
cNeedle stop position key
Press this key to select where the needle is positioned
when the sewing machine is stopped.
dAutomatic thread cutting key
Press this key to select the automatic thread cutting
setting. Press this key again to cancel the setting.
eAutomatic reverse/reinforcement stitch key
Press this key to select the automatic reverse/
reinforcement stitching setting. Press this key again to
cancel the setting.
fNeedle mode selection key (single/twin)
Press this key to select the twin needle sewing setting.
Each time this key is pressed, the setting switches
between that for single needle sewing and for twin
needle sewing.
gThread tension keys
The thread tension is usually set automatically. Press
or to adjust the thread tension setting.
hStitch width keys
Press or to adjust the stitch width setting.
iStitch length keys
Press or to adjust the stitch length setting.
■Stitch mode keys (j-m)
jPreset utility stitch/saved pattern key
Press this key to select the utility stitch assigned to a numeric
key or to retrieve a pattern that has been saved.
Each time this key is pressed, the machine switches between
the preset utility stitch mode and the saved pattern mode.
kUtility stitch key
Press this key to select a straight stitch, zigzag stitch,
buttonhole, blind hem stitch, or other stitches
commonly used in garment sewing. Use the numeric
keys to type in the number of the desired stitch.
lDecorative stitch key
Press this key to select a decorative stitch, satin stitch, cross-
stitch or decorative satin stitch. Each time this key is pressed,
the stitch group switches between and .
mCharacter stitch key
Press this key to select a character stitch. Each time this key
is pressed, the font switches to one of the three available.
nManual memory key
Press this key to save the adjusted thread tension and
stitch width and length settings.
oReset key
Press this key to reset the selected stitch to its original settings.
pMemory key
Press this key to save stitch patterns, such as combined
patterns, in the sewing machine's memory.
qOK key
Press this key to apply the selection or perform the operation.
rCancel/clear key
Press this key to cancel the operation and return to the
previous screen.
In addition, pressing this key removes the last pattern
added when combining characters or decorative stitches.
sNumeric keys
Use these keys to quickly select one of the ten most
often used stitches. When selecting other stitches, use
these keys to type in the number of the desired stitch.
1
2
3
4
5
6
HI
G
7
8
9
D
E
F
0
A
B
C

1 GETTING READY
The various preparations required before starting to sew are described in this chapter.
TTurning the Machine On/Off ..................................................................................14
Power supply precautions ..................................................................................14
Turning on the machine .....................................................................................15
Turning off the machine.....................................................................................15
Understanding the LCD Screens..............................................................................16
Changing the Machine Settings ...............................................................................17
Changing the settings .........................................................................................17
Adjusting the brightness of the LCD...................................................................19
Changing the screen language
..............................................................................19
Winding/Installing the Bobbin.................................................................................20
Bobbin precautions ............................................................................................20
Winding the bobbin ...........................................................................................20
Installing the bobbin ..........................................................................................24
Upper Threading .....................................................................................................26
Threading the upper thread................................................................................26
Threading the needle..........................................................................................29
Threading the needle manually (without using the needle threader)..................31
Using the twin needle ........................................................................................31
Pulling up the bobbin thread..............................................................................34
Replacing the Needle ..............................................................................................35
Needle precautions ............................................................................................35
Needle types and their uses................................................................................36
Checking the needle...........................................................................................37
Replacing the needle ..........................................................................................37
Replacing the Presser Foot ......................................................................................39
Presser foot precautions.....................................................................................39
Replacing the presser foot..................................................................................39
Adjusting the pressure of the presser foot ..........................................................41
Removing the presser foot holder ......................................................................41
Using the walking foot .......................................................................................42
Sewing Cylindrical or Large Pieces..........................................................................44
Stitching cylindrical pieces.................................................................................44
Sewing large pieces of fabric..............................................................................44

Turning the Machine On/Off 15
1
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Turning on the machine
Prepare the included power cord.
aMake sure that the sewing machine is turned
off (the main power switch is set to “ ”), and
then plug the power cord into the power
supply jack on the right side of the machine.
bInsert the plug of the power cord into a
household electrical outlet.
aPower supply jack
cPress the right side of the main power switch
on the right side of the machine (set it to “|”).
XThe sewing lamp and the LCD come on
when the machine is turned on.
Turning off the machine
When you are finished using the sewing machine,
turn it off. In addition, before transporting the sewing
machine to another location, be sure to turn it off.
aMake sure that the machine is not sewing.
bPress the left side of the main power switch on
the right side of the machine (set it to “ ”).
XThe sewing lamp and the LCD go off when
the machine is turned off.
cUnplug the power cord from the electrical
outlet.
Grasp the plug when unplugging the power
cord.
dUnplug the power cord from the power supply
jack.
Note
zIf a power outage occurs while the sewing
machine is being operated, turn off the
sewing machine and unplug the power
cord. When restarting the sewing machine,
follow the necessary procedure to correctly
operate the machine.
(For U.S.A. only)
zThis appliance has a polarized plug (one
blade wider than the other). To reduce the
risk of electrical shock, this plug is intended
to fit in a polarized outlet only one way. If
the plug does not fit fully in the outlet,
reverse the plug. If it still does not fit, contact
a qualified electrician to install the proper
outlet. Do not modify the plug in any way.
1

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16
Understanding the LCD Screens
The LCD screen, located on the front at the right of the sewing machine, displays the settings for the
selected stitch and error messages if operations are performed incorrectly.When the sewing machine is
turned on, the LCD comes on and the following screen appears.
aPresser foot that should be used
bStitch mode
cSelected stitch
dStitch length (mm)
eStitch width (mm)
fUpper thread tension
Memo
zFor details on the error messages that appear when an operation is performed incorrectly, refer to “Error
messages” (page 149).
1
2
5
6
4
3

Changing the Machine Settings 17
1
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Changing the Machine Settings
Various sewing machine operations and sewing settings can be changed.
Changing the settings
The general procedure for changing machine settings
is described below.
aTurn on the sewing machine.
XThe LCD comes on.
bPress (Settings key) in the operation
panel.
XThe settings screen appears.
cPress or (Stitch length keys) until the
stitch or machine attribute that you wish to set
is displayed.
aStitch length keys
dPress or (Stitch width keys) until the
desired setting is selected.
XThe setting is changed.
ePress (OK key) or (Cancel/clear
key).
XThe initial stitch screen appears again.
1

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18
■List of stitch or machine attributes
The stitch or machine attributes that can be set are listed below. For details on each attribute, refer to the
corresponding reference page.
Memo
zThe icon shown highlighted above is the default setting.
zThe default display language is English.
Attribute Icon Details Reference
Check pattern Allows combined patterns to be checked. page 122
Mirror imaging Mirror images patterns along a vertical axis. page 127
Pattern length Adjusts the length of satin stitches. page 125
Pattern size Sets the size of patterns to be large or small. page 123
Repeated/
single sewing Specifies whether the pattern will be sewn once or
repeatedly. page 122
Stitching
density Specifies the sewing density of the stitching. page 124
Initial needle
position Select the straight stitch that is automatically selected
when the machine is turned on. -
Stitch width
control Allows the stitch width to be adjusted with the sewing
speed controller. page 104
Language Allows the language used in the screens to be
changed. page 19
Buzzer Specifies whether or not a beep is sounded with each
operation. page 150
LCD brightness Adjusts the brightness of the LCD. page 19
Vertical pattern
adjustment Adjusts the up and down position of the pattern. page 129
Horizontal
pattern
adjustment Adjusts the left and right position of the pattern. page 129

Changing the Machine Settings 19
1
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Adjusting the brightness of
the LCD
The brightness of the LCD can be adjusted.
aPress (Settings key) in the operation
panel, and then press or (Stitch length
keys) until is displayed.
XThe screen for changing the brightness of the
LCD appears.
bTo make the LCD brighter, press (Stitch
width key). To make the LCD darker, press
(Stitch width key).
XThe brightness of the LCD is changed.
cPress (OK key) or (Cancel/clear
key).
XThe initial stitch screen appears again.
Changing the screen language
The language used in the screens that are displayed
can be changed to one of the many available.
aPress (Settings key) in the operation
panel, and then press or (Stitch length
keys) until the language is displayed.
XThe screen for changing the language of the
screens appears.
bPress or (Stitch width keys) until the
desired language is selected.
The language can be changed to one of the
available: English, French, German, Dutch,
Spanish, Italian, Danish, Norwegian, Finnish,
Swedish, Portuguese, Russian, Japanese,
Korean or others.
XThe language of the screens is changed.
cPress (OK key) or (Cancel/clear
key).
XThe initial stitch screen appears again.

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20
Winding/Installing the Bobbin
This section describes how to wind the thread onto the bobbin, and then insert the bobbin thread.
Bobbin precautions
Be sure to observe the following precautions concerning the bobbin.
CAUTION
Winding the bobbin
Wind the thread around the bobbin to prepare the bobbin thread.
aBobbin winder
Memo
zThe order that the machine should be threaded for winding the bobbin is indicated by a broken line on
the sewing machine. Be sure to thread the machine as indicated.
●Only use the bobbin (part code: X52800-150) designed specifically for this sewing machine.
Use of any other bobbin may result in injuries or damage to the machine.
●The included bobbin was designed specifically for this sewing machine. If bobbins from other
models are used, the machine will not operate correctly. Use only the included bobbin or
bobbins of the same type (part code: X52800-150 ).
11.5 mm
Actual size
This model Other model
(7/16 inch)
1

Winding/Installing the Bobbin 21
1
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
aTurn on the sewing machine.
bOpen the top cover.
cPlace the bobbin on the bobbin winder shaft so
that the spring on the shaft fits into the notch
in the bobbin.
Press down on the bobbin until it snaps into
place.
aNotch
bBobbin winder shaft spring
dSlide the bobbin winder in the direction of the
arrow until it snaps into place.
• / (“Start/Stop” button) lights up in
orange.
eRemove the spool cap that is inserted onto the
spool pin.
aSpool pin
bSpool cap
fPlace the spool of thread for the bobbin onto
the spool pin.
Slide the spool onto the pin so that the spool is
horizontal and the thread unwinds to the front
at the bottom.
• If the spool is not positioned so that the
thread unwinds correctly, the thread may
become tangled around the spool pin.
gSlide the spool cap onto the spool pin.
Slide the spool cap as far as possible to the
right, as shown, with the rounded side on the
left.
CAUTION
2
1
1
2
●If the spool or the spool cap is not
positioned correctly, the thread may
become tangled around the spool pin and
the needle may break.
●Three spool cap sizes are available (large,
medium and small), allowing you to
choose a spool cap that best fits the size
of spool being used. If the spool cap is too
small for the spool being used, the thread
may catch on the slit in the spool and the
needle may break.

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22
Memo
zWhen sewing with fine, cross-wound thread,
use the small spool cap, and leave a small
space between the cap and the spool.
aSpool cap (small)
bSpool (cross-wound thread)
cSpace
zWhen using thread that winds off quickly,
such as transparent nylon thread or metallic
thread, place the spool net over the spool
before placing the spool of thread onto the
spool pin.
If the spool net is too long, fold it to fit the
size of the spool.
When the spool net is used, the tension of
the upper thread will slightly increase. Be
sure to check the thread tension. For details,
refer to “Adjusting the Thread Tension”
(page 55).
aSpool net
bSpool
cSpool cap
dSpool pin
hWhile holding the thread near the spool with
your right hand, as shown, pull the thread with
your left hand, and then pass the thread
behind the thread guide cover and to the front.
aThread guide cover
iPass the thread under the thread guide plate,
and then pull it to the right.
aThread guide plate
jPass the thread under the hook on the thread
guide, and then wind it counterclockwise
under the pretension disk.
aThread guide and pretension disk
Note
zMake sure that the thread passes under the
pretension disk.
a
cb
2
1
4
3
1
1
1
1

Winding/Installing the Bobbin 23
1
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kWhile holding the thread with your left hand,
wind the thread that was pulled out clockwise
around the bobbin five or six times with your
right hand.
Note
zMake sure that the thread between the spool
and the bobbin is pulled tight.
zBe sure to wind the thread clockwise around
the bobbin, otherwise the thread will
become wrapped around the bobbin winder
shaft.
lPass the end of the thread through the guide
slit in the bobbin winder seat, and then pull
the thread to the right to cut it.
aGuide slit in bobbin winder seat
(with built-in cutter)
XThe thread is cut to a suitable length.
CAUTION
mSlide the sewing speed controller to the right
to increase the bobbin winding speed and slide
to left to decrease.
aSewing speed controller
nPress / (“Start/Stop” button) once.
a“Start/Stop” button
• When the bobbin winding becomes slow,
press / (“Start/Stop” button) once
to stop the machine.
CAUTION
oUse scissors to cut the end of the thread
wound around the bobbin.
pSlide the bobbin winder shaft to the left.
●Be sure to cut the thread as described. If
the bobbin is wound without cutting the
thread using the cutter built into the slit in
the bobbin winder seat, the thread may
become tangled in the bobbin and the
needle may bend or break when the
bobbin thread starts to run out.
1
●When the bobbin winding becomes slow,
stop the machine, otherwise the sewing
machine may be damaged.
1
1

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24
qRemove the bobbin from the shaft.
Memo
zWhen the sewing machine is started or the
handwheel is turned after winding the
bobbin, the machine will make a clicking
sound; this is not a malfunction.
Installing the bobbin
Install the bobbin wound with thread.
CAUTION
Memo
zThe order that the bobbin thread should be
passed through the bobbin case is indicated
by marks around the bobbin case. Be sure to
thread the machine as indicated.
aSlide the bobbin cover latch to the right.
aBobbin cover
bLatch
XThe bobbin cover opens.
bRemove the bobbin cover.
cHold the bobbin with your right hand and hold
the end of the thread with your left.
• Be careful not to drop the bobbin.
dInsert the bobbin into the bobbin case so that
the thread unrolls to the left.
• Be sure to insert the bobbin correctly.
CAUTION
Memo
zThe order that the bobbin thread should be
passed through the bobbin case is indicated
by marks around the bobbin case. Be sure to
thread the machine as indicated.
●Use a bobbin that has been correctly
wound with thread, otherwise the needle
may break or the thread tension will be
incorrect.
●
The bobbin was designed specifically for
this sewing machine. If bobbins from other
models are used, the machine will not
operate correctly. Use only the included
bobbin or bobbins of the same type (part
code: X52800-150).
Actual size
11.5 mm
This model Other model
(7/16 inch)
●Be sure to install the bobbin so that the
thread unwinds in the correct direction,
otherwise the thread may break or the
thread tension will be incorrect.
2
1

Winding/Installing the Bobbin 25
1
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eLightly hold down the bobbin with your right
hand, and then guide the thread as shown with
your left hand.
CAUTION
fPass the thread through the slot as shown, and
then pull the thread out toward the front.
aCutter
XThe cutter cuts the thread.
Note
zMake sure that the thread is correctly
inserted through the tension-adjusting spring
of the bobbin case. If it is not inserted
correctly, reinsert the thread.
aTension-adjusting spring
gReattach the bobbin cover.
Insert the tab in the lower-left corner of the
bobbin cover, and then lightly press down on
the right side.
XThe lower threading is finished.
Next, thread the upper thread. Continue with
the procedure in “Upper Threading” (page 26).
Memo
zYou can begin sewing without pulling up the
bobbin thread. If you wish to pull up the
bobbin thread before starting to sew, pull up
the thread according to the procedure in
“Pulling up the bobbin thread” (page 34).
●When installing the bobbin, be sure to
hold it down with your finger. If the
bobbin is not correctly installed, the
thread tension will be incorrect.
1
1
1
2

GETTING READY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
26
Upper Threading
In this section, the procedures for positioning the spool for the upper thread and threading the needle are
described.
CAUTION
Memo
zThe order that the machine should be
threaded is indicated by a solid line on the
sewing machine. Be sure to thread the
machine as indicated.
Threading the upper thread
Set the spool of thread on the spool pin, and then
thread the machine.
aTurn on the sewing machine.
bRaise the presser foot lever to raise the presser
foot.
aPresser foot lever
Note
zIf the presser foot is not raised, the sewing
machine cannot be threaded.
●When threading the upper thread,
carefully follow the instructions. If the
upper threading is not correct, the thread
may become tangled and the needle may
bend or break.
a

Upper Threading 27
1
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cPress (“Needle Position” button) once or
twice to raise the needle.
a“Needle Position” button
XThe needle is correctly raised when the mark
on the handwheel is at the top, as shown
below. Check the handwheel and, if this
mark is not at this position, press
(“Needle Position” button) until it is.
aMark on handwheel
dOpen the top cover.
eRemove the spool cap that is inserted onto the
spool pin.
aSpool pin
bSpool cap
fPlace the spool of thread onto the spool pin.
Slide the spool onto the pin so that the spool is
horizontal and the thread unwinds to the front
at the bottom.
gSlide the spool cap onto the spool pin.
Slide the spool cap as far as possible to the
right, as shown, with the rounded side on the
left.
CAUTION
1
1
1
2
●If the spool or the spool cap is not
positioned correctly, the thread may
become tangled around the spool pin and
the needle may break.
●Three spool cap sizes are available (large,
medium and small), allowing you to
choose a spool cap that best fits the size
of spool being used. If the spool cap is too
small for the spool being used, the thread
may catch on the slit in the spool and the
needle may break.

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28
hWhile holding the thread lightly with your
right hand, pull the thread with your left hand,
and then pass the thread behind the thread
guide cover and to the front.
aThread guide cover
iPass the thread under the thread guide plate,
and then pull it up.
aThread guide plate
jWhile using your right hand to lightly hold the
thread passed under the thread guide plate,
pass the thread through the thread path in the
order shown below.
aShutter
Note
zIf the presser foot has been lowered and the
shutter is closed, the machine cannot be
threaded. Be sure to raise the presser foot
and open the shutter before threading the
machine. In addition, before removing the
upper thread, be sure to raise the presser foot
and open the shutter.
zThis machine is equipped with a window
that allows you to check the position of the
take-up lever. Look through this window and
check that the thread is correctly fed through
the take-up lever.
kPass the thread behind the needle bar thread
guide.
The thread can easily be passed behind the
needle bar thread guide by holding the thread
in your left hand, then feeding the thread with
your right hand, as shown.
aNeedle bar thread guide
Next, use the needle threader to thread the
needle. Continue with the procedure in
“Threading the needle” (page 29).
1
1
1
1

Upper Threading 29
1
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Threading the needle
This section describes how to thread the needle.
Memo
zThe needle threader can be used with
sewing machine needles 75/11 through
100/16.
zThread with a thickness of 130/20 or thicker
cannot be used with the needle threader.
zThe needle threader cannot be used with the
wing needle or the twin needle.
zIf the needle threader cannot be used, refer
to “Threading the needle manually (without
using the needle threader)” (page 31).
aPull the end of the thread passed through the
needle bar thread guide to the left, and then
pass the thread through the thread guide disk
from the front.
aThread guide disk
bCut the thread with the thread cutter on the
left side of the machine.
aThread cutter
Note
zIf the thread is pulled through and cannot be
cut correctly, lower the presser foot so that
the thread is held in place before cutting the
thread. If this operation is performed, skip
step c.
zWhen using thread that quickly winds off the
spool, such as metallic thread, it may be
difficult to thread the needle if the thread is
cut.
Therefore, instead of using the thread cutter,
pull out about 80 mm (approx. 3 inches) of
thread after passing it through the thread
guide disks (marked “7”).
a80 mm (3 inches) or more
cLower the presser foot lever to lower the
presser foot.
aPresser foot lever
1
1
1
1

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30
dLower the needle threader lever on the left
side of the machine until it clicks, and then
slowly return the lever to its original position.
aNeedle threader lever
XThe thread is passed through the eye of the
needle.
Note
zIf the needle was not completely threaded,
but a loop in the thread was formed in the
eye of the needle, carefully pull the loop
through the eye of the needle to pull out the
end of the thread.
CAUTION
eRaise the presser foot lever, pass the end of the
thread through the presser foot, and then pull
out about 5 cm (2 inches) of thread toward the
rear of the machine.
a5 cm (2 inches)
XThe upper threading is finished.
Now that the upper threading and the lower
threading are finished, you are ready to
begin sewing.
Note
zIf the needle is not raised, the needle
threader cannot thread the needle. Be sure
to press (“Needle Position” button) to
raise the needle before using the needle
threader.
●When pulling out the thread, do not pull
it with extreme force, otherwise the
needle may break or bend.
1
1

Upper Threading 31
1
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Threading the needle manually
(without using the needle threader)
When using special thread, thread with a thickness of
130/20 or thicker, the wing needle or the twin needle
which cannot be used with the needle threader,
thread the needle as described below.
aThread the machine to the needle bar thread
guide.
• For details, refer to “Upper Threading” (page
26).
bLower the presser foot lever.
aPressor foot lever
cPass the thread through the eye of the needle
from front to back.
dRaise the presser foot lever, pass the end of the
thread through the presser foot, and then pull
out about 5 cm (2 inches) of thread toward the
rear of the machine.
Using the twin needle
With the twin needle, you can sew two parallel lines
of the same stitch with two different threads. Both
upper threads should have the same thickness and
quality. Be sure to use the twin needle, the extra
spool pin and the spool cap.
For details on the stitches that can be sewn with the
twin needle, refer to “Stitch Settings” (page 132).
CAUTION
aInstall the twin needle.
• For details on installing a needle, refer to
“Replacing the needle” (page 37).
bThread the upper thread for the left needle
eye.
• For details, refer to steps a through k of
“Threading the upper thread” (page 26).
cManually thread the left needle with the upper
thread.
Pass the thread through the eye of the needle
from the front.
• The needle threader cannot be used with the
twin needle. If the needle threader is used
with the twin needle, the sewing machine
may be damaged.
1
●Only use the twin needle (part code:
X59296-151). Use of any other needle
may bend the needle or damage the
machine.
●Never use bent needles. Bent needles can
easily break, possibly resulting in injuries.

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32
dInsert the extra spool pin onto the bobbin
winder shaft.
Insert the extra spool pin so that it is
perpendicular to the bobbin winder shaft.
aBobbin winder shaft
eSwing down the spool pin so that it is
horizontal.
fPlace the upper thread spool for the needle on
the right side onto the extra spool pin, and
then secure it with the spool cap.
The thread should unroll from the top front of
the spool.
aSpool cap
bSpool
gThread the upper thread for the right side in
the same way that the upper thread for the left
side was threaded.
aThread guide cover
• For details, refer to step h through j of
“Threading the upper thread” (page 26).
hWithout passing the thread through the needle
bar thread guide, manually thread the right
needle.
Pass the thread through the eye of the needle
from the front.
• The needle threader cannot be used with the
twin needle. If the needle threader is used
with the twin needle, the sewing machine
may be damaged.
iAttach zigzag foot “J”.
• For details on changing the presser foot, refer
to “Replacing the presser foot” (page 39).
CAUTION
jTurn on the sewing machine.
XThe LCD comes on.
1
12
●When using the twin needle, be sure to
attach zigzag foot “J”, otherwise the
needle may break or the machine may be
damaged.
1

Upper Threading 33
1
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
kSelect a stitch.
• For details on selecting a stitch, refer to
“Selecting stitching” (page 70).
• For details on the stitches that can be sewn
with the twin needle, refer to “Stitch Settings”
(page 132).
CAUTION
lPress (Needle mode selection key).
X (Needle mode selection key) lights up,
and the twin needle can now be used.
• To return to single needle sewing, press
(Needle mode selection key) until the key is
no longer lit.
• Even after the sewing machine is turned off,
the twin needle setting is not cancelled.
CAUTION
mStart sewing.
• For details on starting to sew, refer to
“Starting to sew” (page 50).
XTwo lines of stitching are sewn parallel to
each other.
CAUTION
●After adjusting the stitch width, slowly
turn the handwheel toward you
(counterclockwise) and check that the
needle does not touch the presser foot. If
the needle hits the presser foot, the
needle may bend or break.
●When using the twin needle, be sure to
select the twin needle setting, otherwise
the needle may break or the machine may
be damaged.
●When changing the sewing direction,
press (“Needle Position” button) to
raise the needle from the fabric, and then
raise the presser foot lever and turn the
fabric. Otherwise the needle may break
or the machine may be damaged.
●Do not try turning the fabric with the
twin needle left down in the fabric,
otherwise the needle may break or the
machine may be damaged.

GETTING READY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
34
Pulling up the bobbin thread
When making gathers or before free-motion quilting,
first pull up the bobbin thread as described below.
aInsert the bobbin into the bobbin case.
• Refer to steps a through e of “Installing the
bobbin” (page 24).
bPass the bobbin thread through the slot.
Do not cut the thread with the cutter.
cWhile lightly holding the upper thread with
your left hand with the needle in the up-
position, press (“Needle Position” button)
twice to lower and raise the needle.
a“Needle Position” button
XThe bobbin thread is looped around the
upper thread and can be pulled up.
dCarefully pull the upper thread upward to pull
out the end of the bobbin thread.
ePull out about 10-15 cm (4-5 inches) of the
bobbin thread under the presser foot toward
the rear of the machine.
fReattach the bobbin cover.
Insert the tab in the lower-left corner of the
bobbin cover, and then lightly press down on
the right side.
1
1
2

Replacing the Needle 35
1
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Replacing the Needle
This section provides information on sewing machine needles.
Needle precautions
Be sure to observe the following precautions concerning the handling of the needle. Failure to observe these
precautions is extremely dangerous, for example, if the needle breaks and fragments are dispersed. Be sure to
read and carefully follow the instructions below.
CAUTION
●Only use home sewing machine needles. Use of any other needle may bend the needle or
damage the machine.
●Never use bent needles. Bent needles can easily break, possibly resulting in injuries.

GETTING READY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
36
Needle types and their uses
The sewing machine needle that should be used depends on the fabric and thread thickness. Refer to the
following table when choosing the thread and needle appropriate for the fabric that you wish to sew.
Memo
zThe smaller the thread number, the thicker
the thread, and the larger the needle
number, the thicker the needle.
zUse the ball point needle when sewing on
stretch fabrics or fabrics where skipped
stitches easily occur.
zUse a 90/14 to 100/16 needle with
transparent nylon threads, regardless of the
fabric being sewn.
zA 75/11 needle is already installed when the
sewing machine is purchased.
CAUTION
Fabric Type/Application
Thread
Size of Needle
Type Weight
Medium
weight
fabrics
Broadcloth Cotton thread
60–80
75/11–90/14
Taffeta Synthetic thread
Flannel,
Gabardine Silk thread 50
Thin fabrics
Lawn Cotton thread
60–80
65/9–75/11
Georgette Synthetic thread
Challis, Satin Silk thread 50
Thick
fabrics
Denim Cotton thread 30–50
90/14–100/16
Corduroy Synthetic thread
50
Tweed Silk thread
Stretch
fabrics
Jersey
Thread for knits 50–60
Ball point needle
(golden colored)
75/11–90/14
Tricot
Easily frayed fabrics
Cotton thread
50–80
65/9–90/14Synthetic thread
Silk thread 50
For top-stitching
Synthetic thread
30 90/14–100/16
Silk thread
●The appropriate fabric, thread and needle
combinations are shown in the table
above. If the combination of the fabric,
thread and needle is not correct,
particularly when sewing thick fabrics
(such as denim) with thin needles (such as
65/9 to 75/11), the needle may bend or
break. In addition, the stitching may be
uneven or puckered or there may be
skipped stitches.

GETTING READY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
38
dLower the presser foot lever.
aPresser foot lever
eHold the needle with your left hand, and then
use a screwdriver to turn the needle clamp
screw toward you (counterclockwise) to
remove the needle.
aScrewdriver
bNeedle clamp screw
• Do not apply a strong force when loosening
or tightening the needle clamp screw,
otherwise certain parts of the sewing
machine may be damaged.
fWith the flat side of the needle toward the rear
of the machine, insert the needle until it
touches the needle stopper.
aNeedle stopper
gWhile holding the needle with your left hand,
use the screwdriver to tighten the needle
clamp screw.
Install the twin needle in the same way.
CAUTION
1
2
1
1
●Be sure to insert the needle until it
touches the needle stopper and securely
tighten the needle clamp screw with the
screwdriver, otherwise the needle may
break or damage may result.

Replacing the Presser Foot 39
1
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Replacing the Presser Foot
The presser foot presses down on the fabric.
Presser foot precautions
Be sure to observe the following precautions
concerning the presser feet.
CAUTION
Replacing the presser foot
Replace the presser foot as described below.
For details on using the side cutter “S”, refer to
“Sewing overcasting stitches using the optional side
cutter” (page 76).
aPress (“Needle Position” button) once or
twice to raise the needle.
a“Needle Position” button
XThe needle is raised.
bTurn off the sewing machine.
CAUTION
cRaise the presser foot lever.
aPresser foot lever
XThe presser foot is raised.
●Use the presser foot appropriate for the
type of stitch that you wish to sew,
otherwise the needle may hit the presser
foot, causing the needle to bend or break.
●Only use presser feet designed specifically
for this sewing machine. Use of any other
presser foot may result in injuries or
damage to the machine.
●Before replacing the presser foot, be sure
to turn off the sewing machine, otherwise
injuries may occur if / (“Start/
Stop” button) is accidentally pressed and
the machine starts sewing.
1
a

Replacing the Presser Foot 41
1
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Adjusting the pressure of the
presser foot
The presser foot pressure (the amount of pressure
applied to the fabric by the presser foot) can be
adjusted. For best results, increase the pressure when
sewing thin fabrics, and decrease the pressure when
sewing thick fabrics.
aLower the presser foot lever.
aPresser foot lever
bTurn the presser foot pressure dial at the back
of the machine to adjust the pressure of the
presser foot.
The presser foot pressure can be set to one of
four levels (between 1 and 4). The larger the
setting, the stronger the pressure. Use setting 1
or 2 for thick fabrics, use setting 3 or 4 for
thinner fabrics.
aStrong
bWeak
cWhen you are finished sewing, reset the dial to
3 (standard).
Removing the presser foot
holder
Remove the presser foot holder when cleaning the
sewing machine or when installing a presser foot that
does not use the presser foot holder, such as the
quilting foot. Use the screwdriver to remove the
presser foot holder.
■Removing the presser foot holder
aRemove the presser foot.
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser
foot” (page 39).
bUse the screwdriver to loosen the presser foot
holder screw.
aScrewdriver
bPresser foot holder
cPresser foot holder screw
■Attaching the presser foot holder
aAlign the presser foot holder with the lower-
left side of the presser bar.
bHold the presser foot holder in place with your
right hand, and then tighten the screw using
the screwdriver in your left hand.
aScrewdriver
Note
zIf the presser foot holder is not correctly
installed, the thread tension will be
incorrect.
1
ab
a
b
c
1

GETTING READY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
42
Using the walking foot
With the walking foot, both pieces of fabric are fed
evenly by the feed dogs and the teeth on the presser
foot. This is useful when sewing fabrics that are hard
to feed such as vinyl and leather and when sewing
fabrics that easily slip such as velvets or when
quilting.
Use the screwdriver to attach the walking foot.
■Attaching the walking foot
aRemove the presser foot holder.
• For details, refer to “Removing the presser
foot holder” (page 41).
bHook the connecting fork of the walking foot
onto the needle clamp screw.
aConnecting fork
bNeedle clamp screw
cLower the presser foot lever, insert the presser
foot holder screw, and then tighten the screw
with the screwdriver.
aPresser foot holder screw
CAUTION
Note
zWhen sewing with the walking foot, sew at a
speed between slow and medium.
■Removing the walking foot
aPress (“Needle Position” button) once or
twice to raise the needle.
a“Needle Position” button
XThe needle is raised.
bTurn off the sewing machine.
cRaise the presser foot lever.
aPresser foot lever
XThe presser foot is raised.
a
b
a
●Be sure to securely tighten the screw with
the screwdriver, otherwise the needle
may touch the presser foot, causing it to
bend or break.
●
Before starting to sew, slowly turn the
handwheel toward you (counterclockwise)
and check that the needle does not touch
the presser foot. If the needle hits the
presser foot, the needle may bend or break.
1
a

GETTING READY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
44
Sewing Cylindrical or Large Pieces
When sewing cylindrical or large pieces of fabric, remove the flat bed attachment.
Stitching cylindrical pieces
Removing the flat bed attachment makes it easier to
sew cylindrical pieces such as cuffs and pant legs.
aPull the flat bed attachment off to the left.
XWith the flat bed attachment removed, free-
arm sewing is possible.
bSlide the part that you wish to sew onto the
arm, and then sew from the top.
cWhen you are finished with free-arm sewing,
install the flat bed attachment back in its
original position.
Sewing large pieces of fabric
The extension table makes sewing large pieces of
fabric easier.
aOpen up the legs at the bottom of the
extension table.
Pull out the four legs until they snap into place.
bPull the flat bed attachment off to the left.
XWith the flat bed attachment removed, free-
arm sewing is possible.
cInstall the extension table.
Keeping the extension table level, fully slide it
into place. The lower right corner section of the
extension table extends over the front section of
the sewing machine bed.
aLower right corner
bSewing machine bed
1
2

Sewing Cylindrical or Large Pieces 45
1
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
dTurn the screw at the bottom of each leg to
adjust their height so the extension table will
be level with the sewing machine bed.
CAUTION
eWhen you are finished using the extension
table, remove it.
While slightly lifting up the extension table,
pull it off to the left.
fInstall the flat bed attachment back in its
original position.
Memo
zWith the legs folded up, the extension table
can be stored attached to the hard case.
zThe knee lifter can be stored attached to the
bottom of the extension table.
●Do not move the sewing machine while
the extension table is attached, otherwise
damage or injuries may occur.

GETTING READY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
46

2 SEWING BASICS
The necessary preparations for sewing are described in this chapter.
Sewing.....................................................................................................................48
General sewing procedure .................................................................................48
Positioning the fabric .........................................................................................49
Starting to sew ...................................................................................................50
Securing the stitching.........................................................................................52
Cutting the thread ..............................................................................................53
Adjusting the Thread Tension..................................................................................55
Thread tension ...................................................................................................55
Changing the tension of the upper thread ..........................................................56
Adjusting the Stitch Width and Length ....................................................................57
Adjusting the stitch width ..................................................................................57
Adjusting the stitch length..................................................................................58
Useful Functions......................................................................................................59
Changing the needle stop position .....................................................................59
Automatically sewing reverse/reinforcement stitches
..........................................59
Automatically cutting the thread........................................................................61
Saving stitch settings ..........................................................................................62
Hands-free raising and lowering of the presser foot...........................................63
Useful Sewing Tips ..................................................................................................64
Trial sewing........................................................................................................64
Changing the sewing direction
.............................................................................64
Sewing curves ....................................................................................................64
Sewing thick fabrics ...........................................................................................65
Sewing thin fabrics.............................................................................................65
Sewing stretch fabrics ........................................................................................65
Sewing leathers or vinyl fabrics..........................................................................66
Sewing an even seam allowance ........................................................................66

SEWING BASICS — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
48
Sewing
Basic sewing operations are described below.
Before operating the sewing machine, read the following precautions.
CAUTION
General sewing procedure
Follow the basic procedures below to sew.
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
●While the machine is in operation, pay special attention to the needle location. In addition,
keep your hands away from all moving parts such as the needle and handwheel, otherwise
injuries may occur.
●Do not pull or push the fabric too hard while sewing, otherwise injuries may occur or the
needle may break.
●Never use bent needles. Bent needles can easily break, possibly resulting in injuries.
●Make sure that the needle does not strike basting pins, otherwise the needle may break or
bend.
1Turn on the machine. Turn on the sewing machine.For details on turning on the machine, refer
to “Turning on the machine” (page 15).
2Select the stitch. Select the stitch appropriate for the area to be sewn.For details on
selecting a stitch, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page 70).
3Attach the presser foot. Attach the presser foot appropriate for the stitch.For details on replacing
the presser foot, refer to “Replacing the presser foot” (page 39).
4Position the fabric.
Place the area to be sewn under the presser foot. Be sure that the fabric
pieces are sewn in the correct order and that the right and wrong sides of
the fabric are aligned correctly.For details on positioning the fabric, refer
to “Positioning the fabric” (page 49).
5Start sewing. Start sewing.For details on starting to sew, refer to “Starting to sew” (page
50).
6Cut the thread. Cut the thread at the end of sewing. The thread may also be cut
automatically.For details on cutting the thread, refer to “Cutting the
thread” (page 53).

Sewing 49
2
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Positioning the fabric
Be sure that the fabric pieces are sewn in the correct
order and that the right and wrong sides of the fabric
are aligned correctly.
aTurn on the sewing machine.
The straight stitch (left needle position) is
automatically selected.
bPress (“Needle Position” button) once or
twice to raise the needle.
a“Needle Position” button
cPlace the fabric under the presser foot.
• If the seam allowance is positioned on the
right side, sewing in a straight line is easier
and the extra fabric does not get in the way.
dWhile holding the end of the thread and the
fabric with your left hand, turn the handwheel
toward you (counterclockwise) with your right
hand to lower the needle to the starting point
of the stitching.
eLower the presser foot lever.
aPresser foot lever
XThe fabric is now positioned to be sewn.
Memo
zTo adjust the pressure that the presser foot
applies to the fabric, refer to “Adjusting the
pressure of the presser foot” (page 41).
1
1

SEWING BASICS — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
50
Starting to sew
Once you are ready to start sewing, you can start the
sewing machine. The sewing speed can be adjusted
using either the sewing speed controller or the foot
controller.
Note
Important:
zWhen the foot controller is plugged in, /
(“Start/Stop” button) cannot be used to
start or stop sewing.
■Using the operation buttons
Sewing can be started and stopped using the
operation button / (“Start/Stop” button).
aSlide the sewing speed controller to the left or
right to select the desired sewing speed.
Slide the sewing speed controller to the left to
sew at a slower speed, or slide the speed
controller to the right to sew at a faster speed.
aSewing speed controller
bPress / (“Start/Stop” button) once.
a“Start/Stop” button
XThe machine starts sewing.
• If you continue to hold / (“Start/
Stop” button) after the sewing starts, the
machine will sew at a slow speed.
cWhen the end of the stitching is reached, press
/ (“Start/Stop” button) once.
XThe machine stops sewing with the needle
down (in the fabric).
dWhen you are finished sewing, raise the
needle, and then cut the threads.
XFor details, refer to “Cutting the thread”
(page 53).
■Using the foot controller
Sewing can be started and stopped using the foot
controller.
aTurn off the sewing machine.
When connecting the foot controller, be sure to
turn off the sewing machine in order to prevent
the machine from accidentally being started.
1
1

Sewing 51
2
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
bInsert the foot controller plug into its jack on
the side of the sewing machine.
aFoot controller jack
cTurn on the sewing machine.
dSlide the sewing speed controller to the left or
right to select the desired sewing speed.
Slide the sewing speed controller to the left to
sew at a slower speed, or slide the speed
controller to the right to sew at a faster speed.
aSewing speed controller
• The speed set using the sewing speed
controller will be is the foot controller’s
maximum sewing speed.
eOnce you are ready to start sewing, slowly
press down on the foot controller.
Pressing down on the foot controller increases
the sewing speed; releasing the pressure on the
foot controller decreases the sewing speed.
• Slowly press down on the foot controller.
Pressing it down hard starts sewing too
quickly.
XThe machine starts sewing.
fWhen the end of the stitching is reached,
completely release the foot controller.
XThe machine stops sewing with the needle
lowered (in the fabric).
gWhen you are finished sewing, raise the
needle, and then cut the threads.
• For details, refer to “Cutting the thread” (page
53).
Memo
zWhen the foot controller is plugged in, /
(“Start/Stop” button) cannot be used to
start or stop sewing.
zWhen sewing is stopped, the needle remains
lowered (in the fabric). The machine can be
set so that the needle will stay up when
sewing is stopped. For details on setting the
machine so that the needle stays up when
sewing is stopped, refer to “Changing the
needle stop position” (page 59).
CAUTION
1
1
●Do not allow thread or dust to
accumulate in the foot controller,
otherwise a fire or an electric shock may
occur.
●Do not place objects on the foot
controller, otherwise damage to the
machine or injuries may occur.
●If the machine is not to be used for a long
period of time, unplug the foot controller,
otherwise a fire or an electric shock may
occur.
Slower
Faster

SEWING BASICS — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
52
Securing the stitching
When sewing with the straight stitch, for example, at
the end of an opening or where seams do not
overlap, use reverse stitching or reinforcement
stitching to secure the end of the thread.
aLower the needle into the fabric at the
beginning of the stitching, and then lower the
presser foot lever.
bPress / (“Start/Stop” button) or press
down on the foot controller.
At this time, if / (“Start/Stop” button) is
held down, the machine sews at a low speed.
a“Start/Stop” button
• For details, refer to “Starting to sew” (page
50).
XThe machine starts sewing.
cAfter sewing 3 to 5 stitches, press
(“Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button).
Keep (“Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch”
button) held down until you reach the
beginning of the stitching.
a“Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button
XWhile (“Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch”
button) is held down, reverse stitches are
sewn.
dAfter sewing back to the beginning of the
stitching, release (“Reverse/
Reinforcement Stitch” button).
XThe machine stops sewing.
ePress / (“Start/Stop” button), or press
down on the foot controller.
XThe machine starts sewing in the normal
sewing direction
fWhen the end of the stitching is reached, press
(“Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button).
Keep (“Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch”
button) held down until 3 to 5 reverse stitches
are sewn.
XWhile (“Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch”
button) is held down, reverse stitches are
sewn.
1
1

Sewing 53
2
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
gAfter 3 to 5 reverse stitches have been sewn,
release (“Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch”
button).
XThe machine stops sewing.
hPress / (“Start/Stop” button), or press
down on the foot controller.
At this time, if
/
(“Start/Stop” button) is
held down, the machine sews at a slow speed.
XThe machine starts sewing in the normal
sewing direction.
iAfter sewing to the end of the stitching, the
sewing machine stops.
Press / (“Start/Stop” button) or release
foot controller.
aBeginning of stitching
bEnd of stitching
■Sewing reinforcement stitches
When sewing stitches other than straight or
zigzag stitches that are secured with reverse
stitching, pressing (“Reverse/Reinforcement
Stitch” button) sews reinforcement stitches, 3 to 5
stitches on top of each other.
aReverse stitching
bReinforcement stitching
Memo
zWhether reverse stitches or reinforcement
stitches are sewn depends on the stitch that
is selected. For details, refer to “Stitch
Settings” (page 132).
Cutting the thread
When you have finished sewing, cut the threads. The
threads can be cut in either of two ways.
■Using (“Thread Cutter” button)
aWhen you wish to finish the stitching, press
(“Thread Cutter” button) once.
a“Thread Cutter” button
XThe threads are cut and the needle is raised.
bRaise the presser foot lever.
aPresser foot lever
CAUTION
Note
zDo not press (“Thread Cutter” button) if
there is no fabric under the presser foot or
while the machine is sewing, otherwise
damage to the machine may occur.
Memo
zThe machine can be set so that the threads
will be cut when sewing is finished. For
details on setting the machine so that the
threads are cut automatically, refer to
“Automatically cutting the thread” (page 61).
1
2
5
6
4
3
1
2
//
/
/
12
●Do not press (“Thread Cutter”
button) after the threads have already
been cut, otherwise the needle may
break, the threads may become tangled or
damage to the machine may occur.
1
a

SEWING BASICS — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
54
■Using the manual thread cutter
When sewing with thread thicker than #30, nylon
or metallic threads, or other special threads, use
the thread cutter on the side of the machine to cut
the threads.
aWhen you wish to finish the stitching and the
sewing machine is stopped, press
(“Needle Position” button) once to raise the
needle.
a“Needle Position” button
XThe needle is raised.
bRaise the presser foot lever.
aPresser foot lever
cPull the fabric to the left side of the machine,
and then pass the threads through the thread
cutter to cut them.
aThread cutter
1
a
1

Adjusting the Thread Tension 55
2
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Adjusting the Thread Tension
The tensions of the upper thread and of the bobbin thread (thread tension) should be adjusted so that they
are equal.
Thread tension
You may need to change the thread tension,
depending on the fabric and thread being used.
■Correct thread tension
The upper thread and the bobbin thread should
cross near the center of the fabric. Only the upper
thread should be visible from the right side of the
fabric, and only the bobbin thread should be
visible from the wrong side of the fabric.
aWrong side of fabric
bRight side of fabric
cUpper thread
dBobbin thread
■Upper thread is too tight
If the bobbin thread is visible from the right side
of the fabric, the upper thread is too tight.
aWrong side of fabric
bRight side of fabric
cUpper thread
dBobbin thread
eThe bobbin thread is visible from the right side of
the fabric.
■Upper thread is too loose
If the upper thread is visible from the wrong side
of the fabric, the upper thread is too loose.
aWrong side of fabric
bRight side of fabric
cUpper thread
dBobbin thread
eThe upper thread is visible from the wrong side of
the fabric.
1
2
34
1
2
3
4
5
5
1
2
34

SEWING BASICS — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
56
Changing the tension of the
upper thread
The tension of the upper thread can be changed using
thread tension keys.
aTurn on the sewing machine.
XThe LCD comes on.
bSelect a stitch.
XA screen containing settings for the selected
stitch appears.
• For details on selecting a stitch, refer to
“Selecting stitching” (page 70).
• Immediately after the stitch is selected, the
standard settings (highlighted) appear.
cTo increase the thread tension, press
(Thread tension key). To decrease the thread
tension, press (Thread tension key).
XThe tension of the upper thread is changed.
• If the setting is changed, the highlighting on
the setting is erased.
• Now you can begin sewing. Sew trial stitches
to check the thread tension, and then change
the setting if necessary.
Memo
zTo reset the thread tension to its standard
setting, select the same stitch again or
change the setting to the highlighted value.
zPress (Reset key) to return the stitch
width, stitch length, and upper thread
tension to their default settings.
zThe settings can be saved so that they will
always be specified each time the utility
stitch is selected. For details, refer to “Saving
stitch settings” (page 62).
Note
zIf the upper thread is not threaded correctly
or the bobbin is not installed correctly, it
may not be possible to set the correct thread
tension. If the correct thread tension cannot
be achieved, rethread the upper thread and
insert the bobbin correctly.

SEWING BASICS — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
58
Adjusting the stitch length
The stitch length can be adjusted to make the stitch
longer or shorter.
aTurn on the sewing machine.
XThe LCD comes on.
bSelect a stitch.
XA screen containing settings for the selected
stitch appears.
• For details on selecting a stitch, refer to
“Selecting stitching” (page 70).
• Immediately after the stitch is selected, the
standard settings (highlighted) appear.
cTo make the stitch length shorter, press
(Stitch length key). To make the stitch length
longer, press (Stitch length key).
XThe stitch length is changed.
• If the setting is changed, the highlighted
value is erased.
Memo
zTo reset the stitch length to its standard
setting, select the same stitch again or
change the setting to the highlighted value.
zPress (Reset key) to return the stitch
width, stitch length, and upper thread
tension to their default settings.
zThe settings can be saved so that they will
always be specified each time the utility
stitch is selected. For details, refer to “Saving
stitch settings” (page 62).
z indicates that the setting cannot be
adjusted.
CAUTION
●If the stitches are bunched together,
increase the stitch length. Continuing to
sew with the stitches bunched together
may result in the needle bending or
breaking.
–+

Useful Functions 59
2
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Useful Functions
Functions useful in improving sewing efficiency are described below.
Changing the needle stop
position
When the sewing machine is purchased, it is set to
leave the needle lowered in the fabric when sewing is
stopped. However, the machine can be set to instead
leave the needle raised when sewing is stopped.
aTurn on the sewing machine.
XThe LCD comes on.
bPress (Needle stop position key).
X (Needle stop position key) lights up,
and the machine is now set to stop with the
needle in the raised position.
• To return the machine to the setting where
the needle is stopped in the lowered position,
press (Needle stop position key) until the
key is no longer lit.
• Even after the sewing machine is turned off,
the needle stop position setting is not
cancelled.
Automatically sewing reverse/
reinforcement stitches
The sewing machine can be set to automatically sew
reverse or reinforcement stitches at the beginning and
end of the stitching.Whether reverse stitches or
reinforcement stitches are sewn depends on the stitch
that is selected. For details, refer to “Stitch Settings”
(page 132).
aTurn on the sewing machine.
XThe LCD comes on.
bSelect a stitch.
• For details on selecting a stitch, refer to
“Selecting stitching” (page 70).

SEWING BASICS — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
60
cPress (Automatic reverse/reinforcement
stitch key).
This step is not necessary if a stitch such as
those for sewing buttonholes and bar tacks is
selected where reinforcement stitches are
automatically sewn.
X (Automatic reverse/reinforcement
stitch key) lights up, and the sewing machine
is set for automatic reverse/reinforcement
stitching.
• To turn automatic reverse/reinforcement
stitching off, press (Automatic reverse/
reinforcement stitch key) until the key is no
longer lit.
• When the sewing machine is turned off, the
automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching
setting is cancelled.
dPosition the fabric under the presser foot, and
then press / (“Start/Stop” button)
once.
a“Start/Stop” button
XAfter reverse/reinforcement stitches are
sewn, the machine starts sewing.
eAfter reaching the end of the stitching, press
(“Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button)
once.
This step is not necessary if a stitch such as
those for sewing buttonholes and bar tacks is
selected where reinforcement stitches are
automatically sewn.
a“Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button
XAfter reverse/reinforcement stitches are
sewn, the sewing machine stops.
Memo
zReverse/reinforcement stitches WILL NOT
be sewn until (“Reverse/Reinforcement
Stitch” button) is pressed. / (“Start/
Stop” button) may be pressed to stop
stitching when needed such as for pivoting
corners.
1
1
/

Useful Functions 61
2
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Automatically cutting the
thread
The sewing machine can be set to automatically cut
the threads at the end of the stitching. This is called
“programmed thread-cutting”. If programmed thread-
cutting is set, automatic reverse/reinforcement
stitching is also set. This setting is convenient if a
stitch for sewing buttonholes or bar tacks is selected.
aTurn on the sewing machine.
XThe LCD comes on.
bSelect a stitch.
• For details on selecting a stitch, refer to
“Selecting stitching” (page 70).
cPress (Automatic thread cutting key).
X (Automatic thread cutting key) and
(Automatic reverse/reinforcement stitch
key) light up, and the sewing machine is set
for programmed thread-cutting and
automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching.
• To turn off programmed thread-cutting, press
(Automatic thread cutting key) until the
key is no longer lit.
• When the sewing machine is turned off, the
programmed thread-cutting setting is
cancelled.
dPosition the fabric under the presser foot, and
then press / (“Start/Stop” button)
once.
a“Start/Stop” button
XAfter reverse/reinforcement stitches are
sewn, the machine starts sewing.
eAfter reaching the end of the stitching, press
(“Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button)
once.
This step is not necessary if a stitch such as
those for sewing buttonholes and bar tacks is
selected where reinforcement stitches are
automatically sewn.
a“Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button
XAfter reverse/reinforcement stitches are
sewn, the sewing machine stops and cuts the
thread.
Memo
zReverse/reinforcement stitches WILL NOT
be sewn and the thread will not
automatically be cut until (“Reverse/
Reinforcement Stitch” button) is pressed.
/ (“Start/Stop” button) may be
pressed to stop stitching when needed such
as for pivoting corners.
1
1
/
The thread is cut here.

SEWING BASICS — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
62
Saving stitch settings
Adjusted thread tension and stitch width and length
settings can be saved so that they will be specified
each time the stitch is selected. The various settings
can be saved for each utility stitch.
aSelect the stitch, and then adjust the thread
tension and stitch width and length.
To adjust the thread tension, press or
(Thread tension keys). To adjust the stitch
width, press or (Stitch width keys). To
adjust the stitch length, press or (Stitch
length keys).
aThread tension keys
bStitch width keys
cStitch length keys
aUpper thread tension
bStitch width (mm)
cStitch length (mm)
• For details on selecting a stitch, refer to
“Selecting stitching” (page 70).
• For details on changing the thread tension,
refer to “Changing the tension of the upper
thread” (page 56).
XThe thread tension and stitch width and
length are changed.
bPress (Manual memory key).
X“Saving...” appears while the settings for the
thread tension, stitch width and stitch length
are being saved.
XAfter the settings for the thread tension,
stitch width and stitch length are saved, the
initial stitch screen appears again.
• The next time that the stitch is selected, the
saved settings are the first ones that are
displayed.
• To clear the saved settings and return the
thread tension and stitch width and length to
their default settings, press (Reset key).
To use the default settings the next time that
the stitch is selected, press (Manual
memory key) to save the settings.
1
2
3
123

Useful Functions 63
2
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Hands-free raising and
lowering of the presser foot
Using the knee lifter, you can raise and lower the
presser foot with your knee, leaving both hands free
to handle the fabric.
■Installing the knee lifter
aTurn off the sewing machine.
bInsert the knee lifter into its jack on the front
of the sewing machine in the lower-right
corner.
Align the tabs on the knee lifter with the
notches in the jack, and then insert the knee
lifter as far as possible.
aTabs
bNotches
Note
zIf the knee lifter is not fully inserted into its
jack, it may fall out while the sewing
machine is operating.
■Using the knee lifter
aStop the sewing machine.
• Do not use the knee lifter while the sewing
machine is operating.
bWith your knee, press the knee lifter to the
right.
Keep the knee lifter pressed to the right.
XThe presser foot is raised.
cRelease the knee lifter.
XThe presser foot is lowered.
CAUTION
1
2
●While sewing, keep your knee away from
the knee lifter. If the knee lifter is pressed
while the sewing machine is operating,
the needle may break or the machine may
be damaged.

SEWING BASICS — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
64
Useful Sewing Tips
Various ways to achieve better results for your sewing projects are described below. Refer to these tips
when sewing your project.
Trial sewing
After you have set up the machine with the thread
and needle appropriate for the type of fabric being
sewn, the machine automatically sets the thread
tension and stitch length and width for the stitch that
is selected. However, a trial piece of fabric should be
sewn since, depending on the type of fabric and
stitching being sewn, the desired results may not be
achieved.
For the trial sewing, use a piece of fabric and thread
that are the same as those used for your project, and
check the thread tension and stitch length and width.
Since the results differ depending on the type of
stitching and the number of layers of fabric sewn,
perform the trial sewing under the same conditions
that will be used with your project.
Changing the sewing direction
aWhen the stitching reaches a corner, stop the
sewing machine.
Leave the needle lowered (in the fabric). If the
needle remained up when the machine stopped
sewing, press (“Needle Position” button) to
lower the needle.
bRaise the presser foot lever, and then turn the
fabric.
Turn the fabric using the needle as a pivot.
cLower the presser foot lever and continue
sewing.
Sewing curves
Stop sewing, and then slightly change the sewing
direction to sew around the curve. For details on
sewing with an even seam allowance, refer to
“Sewing an even seam allowance” (page 66).
When sewing along a curve while using a zigzag
stitch, select a shorter stitch length in order to obtain
a finer stitch.

Useful Sewing Tips 65
2
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Sewing thick fabrics
■If the fabric does not fit under the presser foot
If the fabric does not fit easily under the presser
foot, raise the presser foot lever even higher to
bring the presser foot to its highest position.
■If thick seams are being sewn and the fabric does
not feed at the beginning of stitching
Zigzag foot “J” is equipped with a feature that
keeps the presser foot level.
aSewing direction
aWhen you encounter a seam that is too thick
to feed under the foot, raise the presser foot
lever.
bPress the black button (presser foot holding
pin) on the left side of zigzag foot “J”. Keep
the button held in and lower the presser foot.
aPresser foot holding pin
Note
zThe presser foot needs to be in a level
position before pressing the black button
(presser foot holding pin) on the left side of
zigzag foot “J”.
cRelease the button. The foot will lock in place
level with the seam, allowing the fabric to
feed.
XOnce the trouble spot has been passed, the
foot will return to its normal position.
CAUTION
Sewing thin fabrics
When sewing thin fabrics, the stitching may become
misaligned or the fabric may not feed correctly. If this
occurs, place thin paper or stabilizer material under
the fabric and sew it together with the fabric. When
you have finished sewing, tear off any excess paper.
aStabilizer material or paper
Sewing stretch fabrics
First, baste the pieces of fabric together, and then sew
without stretching the fabric.
aBasting
a
1
●If fabric more than 6 mm (15/64 inch)
thick is sewn or if the fabric is pushed
with too much force, the needle may
bend or break.
1
1

SEWING BASICS — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
66
Sewing leathers or vinyl
fabrics
When sewing the fabrics that may stick to the presser
foot such as leathers or coated fabrics, change the
presser foot to the non stick foot.
aLeather
Sewing an even seam
allowance
To sew an even seam, start sewing so that the seam
allowance is to the right of the presser foot, and the
edge of the fabric is aligned with either the right edge
of the presser foot or a marking on the needle plate.
■Aligning the fabric with the presser foot
Sew while keeping the right edge of the presser
foot a fixed distance from the edge of the fabric.
aSeam
bPresser foot
■Aligning the fabric with the stitch guide foot
Sew while keeping the right edge of the fabric
aligned with a desired position of markings on the
stitch guide foot.
aSeam
bStitch guide foot
cMarkings
■Aligning the fabric with a needle plate marking
The markings on the needle plate show the
distance from the needle position of a seam sewn
with the straight stitch (left needle position). Sew
while keeping the edge of the fabric aligned with
a marking in the needle plate. The distance
between the markings in the upper scale is 1/8
inch (3 mm) and the distance between the
markings in the grid is 5 mm (3/16 inch).
aSeam
bPresser foot
cCentimeters
dInches
eNeedle plate
f16 mm (5/8 inch)
1
1
2
1
23
6
4
3
5
2
1

3 UTILITY STITCHES
The various stitches and their applications are described in this chapter.
Selecting Stitching ............................... 68
Selecting stitch types and patterns
....68
Selecting stitching ..........................70
Overcasting Stitches............................74
Sewing overcasting stitches
using overcasting foot “G” ............. 74
Sewing overcasting stitches
using zigzag foot “J” ......................75
Sewing overcasting stitches
using the optional side cutter .........76
Basic Stitching.....................................78
Basting ...........................................78
Basic stitching ................................79
Blind Hem Stitching ............................80
Buttonhole Stitching/Button Sewing....82
Buttonhole sewing..........................83
Button sewing ................................87
Zipper Insertion...................................89
Inserting a centered zipper ............89
Inserting a side zipper ....................91
Zipper/piping Insertion .......................94
Inserting a centered zipper ............94
Inserting a piping ........................... 95
Sewing Stretch Fabrics
and Elastic Tape...................................96
Stretch stitching .............................96
Elastic attaching .............................96
Appliqué, Patchwork
and Quilt Stitching .............................. 98
Appliqué stitching ..........................99
Patchwork (crazy quilt) stitching
....100
Hand quilting stitch......................100
Piecing .........................................100
Quilting........................................ 102
Free-motion quilting.....................103
Satin stitching using the sewing
speed controller ........................... 104
Reinforcement Stitching ....................106
Triple stretch stitching..................106
Bar tack stitching..........................106
Darning ........................................108
Eyelet Stitching..................................110
Horizontal Stitching ..........................111
Decorative Stitching..........................113
Fagoting........................................114
Scallop stitching ...........................115
Smocking......................................115
Shell tuck stitching .......................116
Joining ..........................................117
Heirloom stitching........................117
Sewing the Various Built-In
Decorative Patterns...........................120
Sewing beautiful patterns .............120
Sewing patterns............................120
Combining patterns......................121
Repeat sewing patterns.................122
Checking the selected pattern ......122
Changing the pattern size.............123
Changing the stitch density ..........124
Changing the pattern length .........125
Shifting patterns ...........................126
Mirror imaging the pattern...........127
Saving patterns .............................128
Retrieving a pattern......................128
Realigning the pattern ..................129

UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
68
Selecting Stitching
You can select any of the various types of stitching available.
Selecting stitch types and
patterns
A stitch can be selected from the following types
available.
Stitch patterns can be selected through either direct
select (by pressing the key for a specific stitch) or
number selection (by entering the number for the
stitch pattern).
For details on the types of stitches available, refer to
“Stitch Settings” (page 132).
■Direct selection
After pressing (Preset utility stitch/saved
pattern key) to select the stitch mode, press the
numeric key assigned with the desired stitch.
With direct selection, there are two stitch modes:
preset utility stitch mode and saved pattern
mode . When the machine is turned on or
when the (Preset utility stitch/saved pattern
key) is pressed, the machine enters preset utility
stitch mode, indicated by in the lower-left
corner of the screen. To enter saved pattern
mode, indicated by in the lower-left corner of
the screen, press the (Preset utility stitch/
saved pattern key). Each press of (Preset
utility stitch/saved pattern key) switches the mode
between the preset utility stitch mode and
saved pattern mode .
aPreset utility stitch/saved pattern key
bNumeric keys
Preset utillity stitch
The most frequently used utility stitches
have been assigned to the numeric keys.
These stitches can be selected simply by
pressing the key.
Saved patterns
Frequently used patterns and combined
patterns can be saved on the machine's
memory and easily retrieved using
(Preset utility stitch/saved pattern key) and
the numeric keys. For details, refer to
“Saving patterns” (page 128).
■Number selection
After pressing (Utility stitch key),
(Decorative stitch key) or (Character stitch
key) to select the stitch mode, use the numeric
keys to type in the number for the desired stitch.
aUtility stitch key
bDecorative stitch key
cCharacter stitch key
dNumeric keys
Utility stitches (No.01-71)
There are 71 utility stitches, including
straight stitches, overcasting stitches and
buttonhole stitches.
1
2
/
1
2
3
4
/
//

Selecting Stitching 69
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
3
Decorative stitches
There are two decorative stitch modes: decorative
stitch 1 mode and decorative stitch 2 mode
.
If (Decorative stitch key) is pressed once,
decorative stitch 1 mode is selected. If
(Decorative stitch key) is pressed twice,
decorative stitch 2 mode is selected. Each
press of (Decorative stitch key) switches the
mode between decorative stitch 1 mode and
decorative stitch 2 mode .
Decorative stitches (No.01-40)
There are 40 decorative stitches, including
hearts, leaves and flowers.
Satin stitches (No.41-56)
There are 16 satin stitches.
Step patterns (No.57-58)
Satin stitches (No.41-56) can be shifted to
the left or right by half the width of the
pattern, allowing you to create a step-
shaped pattern. Select stitch No. 57 or 58
to specify how the patterns are shifted.For
details, refer to “Shifting patterns” (page
126).
Cross-stitches (No.59-68)
There are 10 types of cross-stitches.
Decorative satin stitches (No.69-79)
There are 11 decorative satin stitches.
Utility decorative stitches (No.01–39)
Some utility stitches can be used as
decorative stitches. There are 39 of these
stitches.
Character stitches
There are three character stitch modes: Gothic
font mode , Script font mode and
outline style mode .
If (Character stitch key) is pressed once,
Gothic font mode is selected. If
(Character stitch key) is pressed twice, Script font
mode is selected. If (Character stitch
key) is pressed three times, outline style mode
is selected. Each press of (Character
stitch key) switches the mode between the Gothic
font mode , Script font mode and
outline style mode .
Gothic font (No.01-97)
There are 97 characters, including letters,
symbols and numbers, in the Gothic font.
Script font (No.01-97)
There are 97 characters, including letters,
symbols and numbers, in the Script font.
Outline style (No.01-97)
There are 97 characters, including letters,
symbols and numbers, in the outline style.

UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
70
Selecting stitching
Using the operation panel keys, select the desired
stitch. Ten of the most often used utility stitches can
quickly be selected with the numeric keys.
Right after turning the power on, the straight stitch
(left needle position) is selected.
The machine can also be set to select the straight
stitch (center needle position). For details, refer to
“Changing the settings” (page 17).
aDetermine the stitch that you wish to use.
• For the numbers of the various stitches, refer
to the stitch pattern plate and “Stitch Settings”
(page 132).
aStitch pattern plate
bDetermine which presser foot should be used
with the selected stitch.
The presser feet are stored in the accessory
compartment.
• For details on the stitches that can be sewn
with the twin needle, refer to “Stitch Settings”
(page 132).
cAttach the presser foot.
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser
foot” (page 39).
dTurn on the sewing machine.
XThe straight stitch (left needle position) is
shown selected in the LCD.
eAfter selecting the stitch mode, select the
stitch pattern.
■With direct selection
With direct selection, there are two stitch modes:
preset utility stitch mode and saved pattern
mode .
aPress (Preset utility stitch/saved pattern
key) to select the stitch mode.
: Preset utility stitch
The 10 stitch patterns printed on the
numeric keys can be selected directly.
When appears in the lower-left corner
of the screen when the machine is turned
on or when the (Preset utility stitch/
saved pattern key) is pressed.
: Saved patterns
The 10 stitch patterns saved with the
numeric keys can be selected directly.
When appears in the lower-left corner
of the screen when (Preset utility
stitch/saved pattern key) is pressed.
XWhen a direct selection mode is selected,
(Preset utility stitch/saved pattern key)
lights up.
XAfter the icon for the selected stitch mode
appears in the center of the screen, a screen
for selecting the stitch appears with the icon
for the stitch mode in the lower-left corner.
However, when the machine is turned on,
appears only in the lower-left corner of
the screen and does not appear in the center
of the screen.
Example: preset utility stitch
1

Selecting Stitching 71
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
3
bPress the key assigned with the stitch to select
the stitch.
• Continue with step f (on page 72).
■With number selection
There are three modes of stitches that can be
selected by number: utility stitch mode ,
decorative stitch mode and character stitch
mode .
In addition, there are two decorative stitch modes
: decorative stitch 1 mode and
decorative stitch 2 mode . There are three
character stitch modes : Gothic font mode
, Script font mode and outline style
mode .
aPress the stitch mode key for the stitch that
you wish to use.
Utility stitches
: 71 utility stitches are available.
Decorative stitches
: 79 stitches, including decorative
stitches, satin stitches, step patterns,
cross stitch and decorative satin
stitches, are available.
When (Decorative stitch key) is
pressed once.
: 39 utility decorative stitches are
available.
When (Decorative stitch key) is
pressed twice.
Character stitches
: Gothic font
97 letter, symbol and numbers are
available.
When (Character stitch key) is
pressed once.
: Script font
97 letter, symbol and numbers are
available.
When (Character stitch key) is
pressed twice.
: Outline style
97 letter, symbol and numbers are
available.
When (Character stitch key) is
pressed three times.
XA pressed key lights up.
XAfter the icon for the selected stitch mode
appears in the center of the screen, a screen
for selecting the stitch appears with the icon
for the stitch mode in the lower-left corner.
Example: decorative stitches
Memo
zWhen pressing a stitch mode key multiple
times, continue pressing the key after the
icon for the stitch mode appears in the
lower-left corner of the screen.

UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
72
bUse the numeric keys to type in the two-digit
number for the desired stitch.
For stitches 01 through 09, the stitch can also
be selected by using the numeric keys to type in
a one-digit number, then pressing (OK
key).
XAfter the entered number appears in the
center of the screen, the stitch is selected.
Example
• For the numbers of the various stitches, refer
to the stitch pattern plate and “Stitch Settings”
(page 132).
• If the first number (tens when entering two-
digit numbers, ones when entering one-digit
numbers) was incorrectly entered, press
(Cancel/clear key) to erase the entered
number.
• If an incorrect two-digit number was entered,
an error beep is sounded, and the entered
number is cleared.
fIf necessary, specify the setting for automatic
reverse/reinforcement stitching and adjust the
stitch length, etc.
• For details on sewing with each of the utility
stitches, begin on page 74.
Note
zWhen a stitch is selected, the icon for the
presser foot that should be used appears in
the screen. Check that the correct presser
foot is attached before starting to sew. If the
wrong presser foot is installed, turn off the
sewing machine, attach the correct presser
foot, and then select the desired stitch again.
Memo
zFor details on adjusting the stitch width and
length, refer to “Adjusting the Stitch Width
and Length” (page 57).
■To select a different stitch
Check the icon in the lower-left corner of the
screen for the current mode.
To select a stitch in the same mode as the
current one
• In the utility stitch mode, simply type in the
number for the desired stitch.
• In the decorative stitch mode and character
stitch mode, press (Cancel/clear key) to
cancel the stitch, and then type in the
number for the desired stitch.
• However, if the currently selected stitch was
sewn at least one time, typing in a stitch
number switches to the new stitch, even if
the previous stitch was not canceled.
Memo
zPatterns can be combined by selecting a
different decorative stitch while a stitch is
selected. For details, refer to “Saving
patterns” (page 128).
To select a stitch in a different mode as the
current one
• After selecting a different mode, type in the
number for the desired stitch. (Refer to steps
e on pages 70 through 72.)
When switching from the utility stitch mode to
the decorative stitch or character stitch mode or
the other way around, all stitches that have been
selected are erased so that a new stitch can be
selected. In order to prevent stitches from
incorrectly being erased, the following
confirmation message appears.
The current mode is indicated.

Selecting Stitching 73
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
3
• To erase the stitch and select a different one,
press (OK key), and then change the
stitch mode.
• To stop the current stitch from being erased,
press (Cancel/clear key) to return to the
previous screen.
Memo
zAfter changing stitch settings such as the
stitch length and width or after combining
patterns, the stitch pattern can be saved with
its current settings. For details, refer to
“Saving patterns” (page 128).

UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
74
Overcasting Stitches
Sew overcasting stitches along the edges of cut fabric to prevent fabric from fraying. Fifteen stitches are
available for overcasting. The procedure for sewing overcasting stitch is explained according to the
presser foot that is used.
Sewing overcasting stitches using overcasting foot “G”
Three stitches can be used to sew overcasting with overcasting foot “G”.
aAttach overcasting foot “G”.
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser
foot” (page 39).
bSelect a stitch.
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
70).
cPosition the fabric with the edge of the fabric
against the guide of the presser foot, and then
lower the presser foot lever.
aGuide
dSew with the edge of the fabric against the
presser foot guide.
aNeedle drop point
CAUTION
Stitch Name
Pattern Numeric
Key Application
Stitch Width
[mm (inch)]
Stitch Length
[mm (inch)] Presser
Foot
Auto Manual Auto Manual
Overcasting
stitch
11 Preventing fraying in
medium weight and
thin fabrics
3.5
(1/8) 2.5–5.0
(3/32–3/16) 2.0
(1/16) 1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
G
12
Preventing fraying in
thick fabrics and
fabrics that fray easily
5.0
(3/16) 2.5–5.0
(3/32–3/16) 2.5
(3/32) 1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
13 –5.0
(3/16) 3.5–5.0
(1/8–3/16) 2.5
(3/32) 1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
G
a
●After adjusting the stitch width, slowly
turn the handwheel toward you
(counterclockwise) and check that the
needle does not touch the presser foot. If
the needle hits the presser foot, the
needle may bend or break.
1

Overcasting Stitches 75
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
3
Sewing overcasting stitches using zigzag foot “J”
Seven stitches can be used to sew overcasting stitches with zigzag foot “J”.
aAttach zigzag foot “J”.
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser
foot” (page 39).
bSelect a stitch.
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
70).
cSew along the edge of the fabric with the
needle dropping off the edge at the right.
aNeedle drop point
aNeedle drop point
Memo
zFor best results when sewing stretch fabrics,
decrease the pressure of the presser foot. For
details, refer to “Adjusting the pressure of the
presser foot” (page 41).
Stitch Name
Pattern Numeric
Key Application
Stitch Width
[mm (inch)]
Stitch Length
[mm (inch)] Presser
Foot
Auto Manual Auto Manual
Zigzag stitch
(center
needle
position)
07 Preventing fraying
(center baseline/
reverse stitching)
3.5
(1/8) 0.0–7.0
(0–1/4) 1.4
(1/16) 0.0–4.0
(0–3/16)
J
Zigzag stitch
(right needle
position)
08 –
Preventing fraying
(right baseline/
reinforcement
stitching)
3.5
(1/8) 2.5–5.0
(3/32–3/16) 1.4
(1/16) 0.3–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
2-point
zigzag stitch
09 –Preventing fraying in
thick fabrics and
stretch fabrics
5.0
(3/16) 1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4) 1.0
(1/16) 0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
3-point
zigzag stitch
10 5.0
(3/16) 1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4) 1.0
(1/16) 0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
Overcasting
stitch
14 –Preventing fraying in
stretch fabrics
5.0
(3/16) 0.0–7.0
(0–1/4) 2.5
(3/32) 0.5–4.0
(1/32–3/16)
15 –
Preventing fraying in
thick fabrics and
stretch fabrics
5.0
(3/16) 0.0–7.0
(0–1/4) 2.5
(3/32) 0.5–4.0
(1/32–3/16)
16 –Preventing fraying in
stretch fabrics
4.0
(3/16) 0.0–7.0
(0–1/4) 4.0
(3/16) 1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
J
a
1

UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
76
Sewing overcasting stitches using the optional side cutter
Using the optional side cutter, seam allowances can be finished while the edge of the fabric is cut off. Five
stitches can be used to sew overcasting stitches with the side cutter.
aRemove the presser foot.
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser
foot” (page 39).
bLower the presser foot lever, and then
manually thread the needle.
• The needle threader cannot be used. If the
needle threader is used with the side cutter,
the sewing machine may be damaged.
cRaise the presser foot lever.
dHook the connecting fork of the side cutter
onto the needle clamp screw.
aConnecting fork
bNeedle clamp screw
ePosition the side cutter so that side cutter pin
is aligned with the notch in the presser foot
holder, and then slowly lower the presser foot
lever.
aNotch in presser foot holder
bPin
XThe side cutter is attached.
Stitch Name
Pattern
Application
Stitch Width
[mm (inch)]
Stitch Length
[mm (inch)] Presser
Foot
Auto Manual Auto Manual
Overcasting
stitch
63 Sewing straight stitches while
cutting the fabric
0.0
(0) 0.0–2.5
(0–3/32) 2.5
(3/32) 0.2–5.0
(1/64–3/16)
S
64 Sewing zigzag stitches while
cutting the fabric
3.5
(1/8) 3.5–5.0
(1/8–3/16) 1.4
(1/16) 0.0–4.0
(0–3/16)
65 Preventing fraying in thin and
medium weight fabrics while
cutting the fabric
3.5
(1/8) 3.5–5.0
(1/8–3/16) 2.0
(1/16) 1.0–4.0
( 1/16–3/16)
66 Preventing fraying in thick
fabrics while cutting the fabric
5.0
(3/16) 3.5–5.0
(1/8–3/16) 2.5
(3/32) 1.0–4.0
( 1/16–3/16)
67 Preventing fraying in thick
fabrics while cutting the fabric
5.0
(3/16) 3.5–5.0
(1/8–3/16) 2.5
(3/32) 1.0–4.0
( 1/16–3/16)
b
a
b
a

Overcasting Stitches 77
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
3
fRaise the presser foot lever to check that the
side cutter is securely attached.
gPass the upper thread under the side cutter,
and then pull it out toward the rear of the
sewing machine.
hSelect a stitch.
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
70).
CAUTION
iMake a cut of about 2 cm (3/4 inch) long in
the fabric at the beginning of the stitching.
a2 cm (3/4 inch)
jPosition the fabric in the side cutter.
The cut in the fabric should be positioned over
the guide plate of the side cutter.
aGuide plate
• If the fabric is not positioned correctly, the
fabric will not be cut.
kLower the presser foot lever, and then start
sewing.
XA seam allowance is cut while the stitching
is sewn.
• If the stitching is sewn in a straight line, the
seam allowance will be about 5 mm
(3/16 inch).
a5 mm (3/16 inch)
Memo
zThe side cutter can cut as much as one layer
of 13-oz. denim.
zAfter using the side cutter, clean it by
removing any lint or dust.
zIf the side cutter can no longer cut fabric,
use a rag to apply a small amount of oil to
the cutting edge of the cutter.
●After adjusting the stitch width, slowly
turn the handwheel toward you
(counterclockwise) and check that the
needle does not touch the presser foot. If
the needle hits the presser foot, the
needle may bend or break.
1
a
1

UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
78
Basic Stitching
Straight stitches are used for sewing plain seams. Five stitches are available for basic stitching.
Basting
Sew basting with a stitch length between 5 mm
(3/16 inch) and 30 mm (1-3/16 inches).
aAttach zigzag foot “J”.
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser
foot” (page 39).
bSelect stitch 06 .
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
70).
cStart sewing.
• For details, refer to “Starting to sew” (page
50).
a5-30 mm (3/16-1-3/16 inches)
Stitch Name
Pattern Numeric
Key Application
Stitch Width
[mm (inch)]
Stitch Length
[mm (inch)] Presser
Foot
Auto Manual Auto Manual
Basting stitch 06 – Temporarily securing 0.0
(0) 0.0–7.0
(0–1/4) 20
(3/4) 5-30
(3/16-1-3/16)
J
Straight stitch
(left needle
position)
01 Basic stitching and
sewing gathers or
pintucks (left baseline/
reverse stitching)
0.0
(0) 0.0–7.0
(0–1/4) 2.5
(3/32) 0.2-5.0
(1/64–3/16)
02 –
Basic stitching and
sewing gathers or
pintucks (left baseline/
reinforcement
stitching)
0.0
(0) 0.0–7.0
(0–1/4) 2.5
(3/32) 0.2-5.0
(1/64–3/16)
Straight stitch
(center
needle
position)
03
Basic stitching and
sewing gathers or
pintucks (center
baseline/reverse
stitching)
3.5
(1/8) 0.0–7.0
(0–1/4) 2.5
(3/32) 0.2-5.0
(1/64–3/16)
Triple stretch
stitch
04 Reinforcing seams
and sewing stretch
fabrics
0.0
(0) 0.0–7.0
(0–1/4) 2.5
(3/32) 1.5–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
J
1

Basic Stitching 79
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
3
Basic stitching
aBaste or pin together the fabric pieces.
bAttach zigzag foot “J”.
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser
foot” (page 39).
cSelect a stitch.
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
70).
dLower the needle into the fabric at the
beginning of the stitching.
eStart sewing.
• For details, refer to “Starting to sew” (page
50).
• For details on sewing reverse/reinforcement
stitches, refer to “Securing the stitching”
(page 52).
fWhen sewing is finished, cut the thread.
• For details, refer to “Cutting the thread” (page
53).
■Changing the needle position
The needle position used as the baseline is
different for the straight stitch (left needle
position) and the straight stitch (center needle
position).
aStraight stitch (left needle position)
bStraight stitch (center needle position)
When the stitch width of the straight stitch (left
needle position) is set to its standard setting
(0.0 mm), the distance from the needle position to
the right side of the presser foot is 12 mm
(1/2 inch). If the stitch width is changed (between
0 and 7.0 mm (1/4 inch)), the needle position will
also change. By changing the stitch width and
sewing with the right side of the presser foot
aligned with the edge of the fabric, a seam
allowance can be sewn with a fixed width.
aStitch width setting
bDistance from the needle position to the right
side of the presser foot
c12.0 mm (1/2 inch)
d10.0 mm (3/8 inch)
e6.5 mm (1/4 inch)
f5.0 mm (3/16 inch)
• For details, refer to “Adjusting the stitch width”
(page 57).
J
12
0.0 2.0 5.5 7.0
1
6
543
2

UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
80
Blind Hem Stitching
Secure the bottoms of skirts and pants with a blind hem. Two stitches are available for blind hem stitching.
Sew a blind hem according to the following procedure.
aFold the fabric along the desired edge of the
hem, and then baste it about 5 mm (3/16 inch)
from the edge of the fabric.
aWrong side of fabric
bBasting stitching
cDesired edge of hem
d5 mm (3/16 inch)
bFold back the fabric along the basting, and
then position the fabric with the wrong side
facing up.
aWrong side of fabric
bBasting
cAttach blind hem foot “R”.
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser
foot” (page 39).
dSelect a stitch.
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
70).
ePosition the fabric with the edge of the folded
hem against the guide of the presser foot, and
then lower the presser foot lever.
aWrong side of fabric
bFold of hem
cGuide
Stitch Name
Pattern Numeric
Key Application
Stitch Width
[mm (inch)]
Stitch Length
[mm (inch)] Presser
Foot
Auto Manual Auto Manual
Blind hem
stitch
17 Blind hem stitching on
medium weight
fabrics
00
(0) 3← – 3→2.0
(1/16) 1.0–3.5
(1/16–1/8)
R
18 –Blind hem stitching on
stretch fabrics
00
(0) 3← – 3→2.0
(1/16) 1.0–3.5
(1/16–1/8)
3
4
1
2
2
1
R
1
2
3

Blind Hem Stitching 81
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
3
fAdjust the stitch width until the needle slightly
catches the fold of the hem.
aNeedle drop point
aStitch width
■If the needle catches too much of the hem
fold
The needle is too far to the left.
Press (of the Stitch width keys) to
decrease the stitch width so that the needle
slightly catches the fold of the hem.
aWrong side of fabric
bRight side of fabric
■If the needle does not catch the hem fold
The needle is too far to the right.
Press (of the Stitch width keys) to
increase the stitch width so that the needle
slightly catches the fold of the hem.
aWrong side of fabric
bRight side of fabric
• For details on changing the stitch width, refer
to “Adjusting the Stitch Width and Length”
(page 57).
gSew with the fold of the hem against the
presser foot guide.
hRemove the basting stitching.
aWrong side of fabric
bRight side of fabric
Memo
zFor best results when sewing stretch fabrics,
decrease the pressure of the presser foot. For
details, refer to “Adjusting the pressure of the
presser foot” (page 41).
1
1
–+
1 2
1 2
1 2

UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
82
Buttonhole Stitching/Button Sewing
Buttonholes can be sewn and buttons can be sewn on. Eleven stitches are available for sewing one-step
buttonholes and one stitch for sewing on buttons.
Stitch Name
Pattern Numeric
Key Application
Stitch Width
[mm (inch)]
Stitch Length
[mm (inch)] Presser
Foot
Auto Manual Auto Manual
Buttonhole
stitch
48 –
Horizontal
buttonholes on thin
and medium weight
fabrics
5.0
(3/16) 3.0–5.0
(1/8–3/16) 0.4
(1/64) 0.2–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
A
49 –
Horizontal
buttonholes on areas
that are subject to
strain
5.0
(3/16) 3.0–5.0
(1/8–3/16) 0.4
(1/64) 0.2–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
50 –
Horizontal
buttonholes on thick
fabrics
5.0
(3/16) 3.0–5.0
(1/8–3/16) 0.4
(1/64) 0.2–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
51 Buttonholes with bar
tacks on both ends for
stabilized fabrics
5.0
(3/16) 3.0–5.0
(1/8–3/16) 0.4
(1/64) 0.2–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
52 –Buttonholes for stretch
or knit fabrics
6.0
(15/64) 3.0–6.0
(1/8–15/64) 1.0
(1/16) 0.5–2.0
(1/32–1/16)
53 –Buttonholes for stretch
fabrics
6.0
(15/64) 3.0–6.0
(1/8–15/64) 1.5
(1/16) 1.0–3.0
(1/16–1/8)
54 – Bound buttonholes 5.0
(3/16) 0.0–6.0
(0–15/64) 2.0
(1/16) 0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
55 –
Keyhole buttonholes
for thick or plush
fabrics
7.0
(1/4) 3.0–7.0
(1/8–1/4) 0.5
(1/32) 0.3–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
56 –
Keyhole buttonholes
for medium weight
and thick fabrics
7.0
(1/4) 3.0–7.0
(1/8–1/4) 0.5
(1/32) 0.3–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
57 –
Horizontal buttonhole
for thick or plush
fabrics
7.0
(1/4) 3.0–7.0
(1/8–1/4) 0.5
(1/32) 0.3–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
Button-
sewing stitch
61 – Button sewing 3.5
(1/8) 2.5–4.5
(3/32–3/16) ––M

Buttonhole Stitching/Button Sewing 83
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
3
Buttonhole sewing
The maximum buttonhole length is about 28 mm (1-1/8 inches) (diameter + thickness of the button).
Buttonholes are sewn from the front of the presser foot to the back, as shown below.
aReinforcement stitching
The names of parts of buttonhole foot “A”, which is
used for sewing buttonholes, are indicated below.
aButton guide plate
bPresser foot scale
cPin
dMarks on buttonhole foot
e5 mm (3/16 inch)
aUse chalk to mark on the fabric the position
and length of the buttonhole.
aMarks on fabric
bPull out the button guide plate of buttonhole
foot “A”, and then insert the button that will
be put through the buttonhole.
1
1
1
1
A
1
2
5
3
4
1

Buttonhole Stitching/Button Sewing 85
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
3
gGently hold the end of the upper thread in
your left hand, and then start sewing.
XOnce sewing is completed, the machine
automatically sews reinforcement stitches,
then stops.
hCut the threads, raise the presser foot lever,
and then remove the fabric.
iRaise the buttonhole lever to its original
position.
jInsert a pin along the inside of one bar tack at
the end of the buttonhole stitching to prevent
the stitching from being cut.
aPin
kUse the seam ripper to cut towards the pin and
open the buttonhole.
aSeam ripper
For keyhole buttonholes, use the eyelet punch
to make a hole in the rounded end of the
buttonhole, and then use the seam ripper to cut
open the buttonhole.
aEyelet punch
• When using the eyelet punch, place thick
paper or some other protective sheet under
the fabric before punching the hole in the
fabric.
CAUTION
■Changing the density of the stitching
Adjust the stitch length.
• For details, refer to “Adjusting the stitch
length” (page 58).
• If the fabric does not feed (for example, if it is
too thick), decrease the density of the
stitching.
1
1
●When opening the buttonhole with the
seam ripper, do not place your hands in
the cutting direction, otherwise injuries
may result if the seam ripper slips.
1
–+

UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
86
■Changing the stitch width
Adjust the stitch width.
• For details, refer to “Adjusting the stitch
width” (page 57).
Memo
zBefore sewing buttonholes, check the stitch
length and width by sewing a trial
buttonhole on a scrap piece of fabric.
■Sewing buttonholes on stretch fabrics
When sewing buttonholes on stretch fabrics, use
a gimp thread.
aHook the gimp thread onto the part of
buttonhole foot “A” shown in the illustration
so that it fits into the grooves, and then loosely
tie it.
bAttach buttonhole foot “A”.
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser
foot” (page 39).
cSelect stitch 52 or 53 .
dAdjust the stitch width to the thickness of the
gimp thread.
eLower the presser foot lever and the
buttonhole lever, and then start sewing.
fWhen sewing is finished, gently pull the gimp
thread to remove any slack.
gUse a handsewing needle to pull the gimp
thread to the wrong side of the fabric, and
then tie it.
hWith a seam ripper, cut the middle part of the
gimp thread remaining at the top end of the
buttonhole.
Trim off any excess of the gimp thread.
–+

Buttonhole Stitching/Button Sewing 87
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
3
Button sewing
Buttons can be sewn on with the sewing machine.
Buttons with 2 or with 4 holes can be attached.
aMeasure the distance between the holes in the
button to be attached.
bRaise the presser foot lever, and then slide the
drop feed lever, located at the rear of the
machine on the base, to (to the left as
seen from the rear of the machine).
aDrop feed lever (as seen from the rear of the
machine)
XThe feed dogs are lowered.
cAttach button-sewing foot “M”.
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser
foot” (page 39).
dSelect stitch 61 .
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
70).
• Since the end of the thread will be tied off
later, do not set the sewing machine for
programmed-thread cutting.
eAdjust the stitch width so that it is the same as
the distance between the holes in the button.
fPlace the button into button-sewing foot “M”.
aButton
XThe button is held in place.
• When attaching four-hole buttons, first sew
the two holes closest to you. Then, slide the
button so that the needle goes into the two
holes toward the rear of the sewing machine,
and then sew them in the same way.
gTurn the handwheel toward you
(counterclockwise) to check that the needle
correctly goes into the two holes of the button.
If it seems as if the needle will hit the button,
remeasure the distance between the holes in
the button. Adjust the stitch width to the
distance between the button holes.
CAUTION
a
●When sewing, be sure that the needle
does not touch the button, otherwise the
needle may bend or break.
a

UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
88
hStart sewing.
Set the sewing speed controller to the left (so
that the speed will be slow).
XThe sewing machine automatically stops
after sewing reinforcement stitches.
• If additional strength is needed to secure the
button, perform the button-sewing operation
twice.
• Do not press (“Thread Cutter” button).
iUse scissors to cut the upper thread and the
bobbin thread at the beginning of the stitching.
Pull the upper thread at the end of the stitching
to the wrong side of the fabric, and then tie it
with the bobbin thread.
jWhen you are finished attaching the button,
slide the drop feed lever to (to the right
as seen from the rear of the machine) to raise
the feed dogs.
aDrop feed lever (as seen from the rear of the
machine)
Memo
zThe feed dog position switch is normally set
to the right side (as seen from the rear of
machine).
zThe feed dogs come up when you start
sewing again.
■Attaching a shank to a button
To sew the button with a shank, attach the button
with space between it and the fabric, and then
wind the thread by hand. This attaches the button
securely.
aPlace the button into button-sewing foot “M”,
and then pull the shank lever toward you.
aShank lever
bAfter sewing is finished, cut the upper thread
with plenty of excess, wind it around the
thread between the button and the fabric, and
then tie it to the upper thread at the beginning
of the stitching.
Tie together the ends of the bobbin thread at
the end and at the beginning of the stitching on
the wrong side of the fabric.
cCut off any excess thread.
a
1

Zipper Insertion 89
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
3
Zipper Insertion
A zipper can be sewn in place.
There are many methods for inserting zippers. The procedures for inserting a centered zipper and a side
zipper are described below.
Inserting a centered zipper
Stitching is sewn on both pieces of fabric butted
against each other.
aRight side of fabric
bStitching
cEnd of zipper opening
aAttach zigzag foot “J” and sew straight stitches
up to the zipper opening.
With the right sides of the fabric facing each
other, sew reverse stitches after reaching the
zipper opening.
• For details, refer to “Basic stitching” (page
79).
bUsing a basting stitch, continue sewing to the
edge of the fabric.
aBasting stitching
bReverse stitches
cWrong side of fabric
dEnd of zipper opening
cPress open the seam allowance from the
wrong side of the fabric.
aWrong side of fabric
dAlign the seam with the center of the zipper,
and then baste the zipper in place.
aWrong side of fabric
bBasting stitching
cZipper
Stitch Name
Pattern Numeric
Key Application
Stitch Width
[mm (inch)]
Stitch Length
[mm (inch)] Presser
Foot
Auto Manual Auto Manual
Straight stitch
(center
needle
position)
03 Attaching zippers
Sewing concealed
seams and pintucks
3.5
(1/8) 0.0–7.0
(0–1/4) 2.5
(3/32) 0.2–5.0
(1/64–3/16)
I
1
2
3
1
2
3
4
1
1
2
3

UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
90
eAttach the presser foot holder to the right pin
of zipper foot “I”.
aPin on the right side
bNeedle drop point
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser
foot” (page 39).
fSelect stitch 03 .
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
70).
CAUTION
gTopstitch around the zipper.
aStitching
bRight side of fabric
cBasting stitching
dEnd of zipper opening
CAUTION
hRemove the basting stitching.
●When using zipper foot “I”, be sure to
select the straight stitch (center needle
position), and slowly turn the handwheel
toward you (counterclockwise) to check
that the needle does not touch the presser
foot. If a different stitch is selected or the
needle hits the presser foot, the needle
may bend or break.
2
1
I
●When sewing, be sure that the needle
does not touch the zipper, otherwise the
needle may bend or break.
1
2
3
4

Zipper Insertion 91
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
3
Inserting a side zipper
Stitching is sewn on only one piece of fabric. Use this
type of zipper application for side openings and back
openings.
aStitching
bRight side of fabric
cEnd of zipper opening
The following procedure will describe how to stitch
on the left side, as shown in the illustration.
aAttach zigzag foot “J” and sew straight stitches
up to the zipper opening.
With the right sides of the fabric facing each
other, sew reverse stitches after reaching the
zipper opening.
• For details, refer to “Basic stitching” (page
79).
bUsing a basting stitch, continue sewing to the
edge of the fabric.
aBasting stitching
bReverse stitches
cWrong side of fabric
dEnd of zipper opening
cPress open the seam allowance from the
wrong side of the fabric.
aWrong side of fabric
dPress the seam allowance so that the right side
(the side that will not be stitched) has an extra
3 mm (1/8 inch).
aWrong side of fabric
b3 mm (1/8 inch)
eAlign the zipper teeth with the pressed edge of
the fabric having the extra 3 mm (1/8 inch),
and then baste or pin the zipper in place.
aZipper teeth
bBasting stitching
fAttach the presser foot holder to the right pin
of zipper foot “I”.
If the stitching will be sewn on the right side,
attach the presser foot holder to the left pin of
the zipper foot.
aPin on the right side
bNeedle drop point
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser
foot” (page 39).
1
2
3
1
2
3
4
1
1
2
2
1
2
1
I

UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
92
gSelect stitch 03 .
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
70).
CAUTION
hSew the zipper to the piece of fabric with the
extra 3 mm (1/8 inch), starting from the base
of the zipper.
CAUTION
iWhen you are about 5 cm (2 inches) from the
end of the zipper, stop the sewing machine
with the needle lowered (in the fabric), raise
the presser foot lever, and then open the
zipper and continue sewing.
jClose the zipper, turn over the fabric, and then
baste the other side of the zipper to the fabric.
aBasting stitching
kAttach the presser foot holder to the other pin
of zipper foot “I”.
If the presser foot holder was attached to the
right pin in step f, change it to the left pin.
aPin on the left side
bNeedle drop point
lTopstitch around the zipper.
Sew reverse stitches at the end of the zipper
opening and align the zipper teeth with the side
of the presser foot.
aRight side of fabric
bEnd of zipper opening
cReverse stitches
dBeginning of stitching
eBasting stitching
CAUTION
●When using zipper foot “I”, be sure to
select the straight stitch (center needle
position), and slowly turn the handwheel
toward you (counterclockwise) to check
that the needle does not touch the presser
foot. If a different stitch is selected or the
needle hits the presser foot, the needle
may bend or break.
●When sewing, be sure that the needle
does not touch the zipper, otherwise the
needle may bend or break.
●When sewing, be sure that the needle
does not touch the zipper, otherwise the
needle may bend or break.
1
I
1
2
1
2
3
4
5

Zipper Insertion 93
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
3
mWhen you are about 5 cm (2 inches) from the
end of the zipper, stop the sewing machine
with the needle lowered (in the fabric), raise
the presser foot lever, and then open the
zipper and continue sewing.
nRemove the basting stitching.

UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
94
Zipper/piping Insertion
A zipper and piping can be sewn in place.
There are many methods for inserting zippers and pipings. The procedures for inserting a centered zipper
and a piping are described below, with the adjustable zipper/piping foot.
Inserting a centered zipper
aRefer to step a–d of “Inserting a centered
zipper” (page 89).
bRemove the presser foot and presser foot
holder (page 41) to attach the screw-on
adjustable zipper/piping foot.
Note
zUse a screw driver to securely tighten the
screw that holds the presser foot. If the screw
is loose, the needle may break and cause
injures.
cSelect stitch 01 .
dLoosen the positioning screw on the back of
the presser foot.
aPositioning screw
eSlide the presser foot over either the left or
right feed dog.
fChange the needle position so that the needle
does not touch the presser foot.
For details, refer to “Adjusting the stitch width”
(page 57).
aNeedle drop point
CAUTION
Stitch Name
Pattern Numeric
Key Application
Stitch Width
[mm (inch)]
Stitch Length
[mm (inch)] Presser
Foot
Auto Manual Auto Manual
Straight stitch
(left needle
position)
01 Attaching zippers
Sewing concealed
seams and piping
0.0
(0) 0.0–7.0
(0–1/4) 2.5
(3/32) 0.2–5.0
(1/64–3/16)
1
●After adjusting the needle position, slowly
turn the handwheel toward you and
check the needle does not touch the
presser foot. If the needle hits the presser
foot, the needle may bend or break.
Left sewing position
Right sewing position
1

Zipper/piping Insertion 95
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
3
gSecurely tighten the positioning screw with a
screwdriver.
aPositioning screw
hTopstitch around the zipper.
aStitching
bRight side of fabric
cBasting stitching
dEnd of zipper opening
CAUTION
iRemove the basting stitching.
Inserting a piping
aPlace the piping between two fabric pieces
turned inside out, as shown below.
aFabric
bPiping
cFabric
bRefer to the steps of attaching the adjustable
zipper/piping foot (page 94).
cSew along the piping.
dAfter sewing, turn fabric pieces.
●When sewing, be sure that the needle
does not touch the zipper, otherwise the
needle may bend or break.
1
1
2
3
4
1
2
3

UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
96
Sewing Stretch Fabrics and Elastic Tape
Stretch fabrics can be sewn and elastic tape can be attached.
Observe the corresponding precautions when performing each of the following stitching operations.
Stretch stitching
aAttach zigzag foot “J”.
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser
foot” (page 39).
bSelect stitch 05 .
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
70).
cSew the fabric without stretching it.
Elastic attaching
When elastic tape is attached to the cuff or waist of a
piece of clothing, the finished dimensions will be that
of the stretched elastic tape. therefore, it is necessary
that a suitable length of the elastic tape be used.
aPin the elastic tape to the wrong side of the
fabric.
Pin the elastic tape to the fabric at a few points
to make sure that the tape is uniformly
positioned on the fabric.
aElastic tape
bPin
Stitch Name
Pattern Numeric
Key Application
Stitch Width
[mm (inch)]
Stitch Length
[mm (inch)] Presser
Foot
Auto Manual Auto Manual
Stretch stitch 05 Stretch fabrics 1.0
(1/16) 1.0–3.0
(1/16–1/8) 2.5
(3/32) 1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
J
2-point
zigzag stitch
09 –
Attaching elastic
5.0
(3/16) 1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4) 1.0
(1/16) 0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
3-point
zigzag stitch
10 5.0
(3/16) 1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4) 1.0
(1/16) 0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
Elastic-
attaching
stitch
34 –Attaching elastic to
stretch fabrics
4.0
(3/16) 0.0–7.0
(0–1/4) 1.0
(1/16) 0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
J
1
2

Sewing Stretch Fabrics and Elastic Tape 97
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
3
bAttach zigzag foot “J”.
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser
foot” (page 39).
cSelect a stitch.
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
70).
dSew the elastic tape to the fabric while
stretching the tape so that it is the same length
as the fabric.
While pulling the fabric behind the presser foot
with your left hand, pull the fabric at the pin
nearest the front of the presser foot with your
right hand.
CAUTION
●When sewing, be sure that the needle
does not touch any pins, otherwise the
needle may bend or break.
J

UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
98
Appliqué, Patchwork and Quilt Stitching
The stitches that can be used for sewing appliqués, patchwork and quilts are described below.
Stitch Name
Pattern Numeric
Key Application
Stitch Width
[mm (inch)]
Stitch Length
[mm (inch)] Presser
Foot
Auto Manual Auto Manual
Zigzag stitch
07 Attaching appliqués
(center baseline/
reverse stitching)
3.5
(1/8) 0.0–7.0
(0–1/4) 1.4
(1/16) 0.0–4.0
(0–3/16)
J
24 –
Appliqué quilting,
free-motion quilting,
satin stitching
3.5
(1/8) 0.0–7.0
(0–1/4) 1.4
(1/16) 0.0–4.0
(0–3/16)
Appliqué
stitch
19 – Attaching appliqués 3.5
(1/8) 2.5–7.0
(3/32–1/4) 2.5
(3/32) 1.6–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
25 –Attaching appliqués
and binding
1.5
(1/16) 0.5–5.0
(1/32–3/16) 1.8
(1/16) 1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
Piecing
straight stitch
21 –
Piecing straight
stitching (with a seam
allowance of 6.5 mm
(1/4 inch) from the
right edge of the
presser foot)
5.5
(7/32) 0.0–7.0
(0–1/4) 2.0
(1/16) 0.2–5.0
(1/64–3/16)
22 –
Piecing straight
stitching (with a seam
allowance of 6.5 mm
(1/4 inch) from the left
edge of the presser
foot)
1.5
(1/16) 0.0–7.0
(0–1/4) 2.0
(1/16) 0.2–5.0
(1/64–3/16)
Joining stitch
28 –
Patchwork stitching
4.0
(3/16) 0.0–7.0
(0–1/4) 1.2
(1/16) 0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
29 –5.0
(3/16) 2.5–7.0
(3/32–1/4) 2.5
(3/32) 1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
30 –5.0
(3/16) 0.0–7.0
(0–1/4) 1.2
(1/16) 0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
Mock hand
quilting stitch
23 –
Straight stitch quilting
that looks hand
quilting
0.0
(0) 0.0–7.0
(0–1/4) 2.5
(3/32) 1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
Quilting
stippling
26 – Stippling 7.0
(1/4) 1.0–7.0
(1/16–1/4) 1.6
(1/16) 1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)

Appliqué, Patchwork and Quilt Stitching 99
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
3
Appliqué stitching
For best results, use the included open toe foot.
aCut out the appliqué, leaving a seam
allowance of between 3 and 5 mm (1/8 and
3/16 inch).
aSeam allowance
bPlace a pattern made of thick paper or
stabilizer on the back of the appliqué, and then
fold over the seam allowance using an iron.
• Remove the thick paper after pressing the
seam allowance.
cTurn the fabric over, and then baste or pin it
onto the fabric that it will be attached to.
aBasting stitching
dAttach the open toe foot.
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser
foot” (page 39).
eSelect a stitch.
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
70).
fTurn the handwheel toward you
(counterclockwise), and then begin sewing
around the edge of the appliqué, making sure
that the needle drops just outside of the
appliqué.
When sewing around corners, stop the
machine with the needle in the fabric just
outside of the appliqué, raise the presser foot
lever, and then turn the fabric as needed to
change the sewing direction.
1
1

UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
100
Patchwork (crazy quilt)
stitching
aFold the edge of the top piece of fabric and
place it over the lower piece.
bSew the two pieces of fabric together so the
pattern spans over both pieces.
Hand quilting stitch
You can duplicate the look of a hand quilted stitch by
using monofilament thread in the needle, 50 to 60
weight cotton thread in the bobbin, and increasing
the needle tension.
The needle tension will need to be determined by the
thickness of your batting.
Piecing
Sewing together two pieces of fabric is called
“piecing”. The fabric pieces should be cut with a
6.5 mm (1/4 inch) seam allowance.
Sew a piecing straight stitch 6.5 mm (1/4 inch) from
either the right side or the left side of the presser foot.
aBaste or pin along the seam allowance of the
fabric that you wish to piece together.
bAttach zigzag foot “J”.
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser
foot” (page 39).
cSelect stitch 21 or 22 .
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
70).
dSew with the side of the presser foot aligned
with the edge of the fabric.
■For a seam allowance on the right side
Align the right side of the presser foot with
the edge of the fabric, and sew using stitch
21 .
a6.5 mm (1/4 inch)
J
1

Appliqué, Patchwork and Quilt Stitching 101
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
3
■For a seam allowance on the left side
Align the left side of the presser foot with the
edge of the fabric, and sew using stitch
22 .
a6.5 mm (1/4 inch)
Memo
zTo change the width of the seam allowance
(the needle position), adjust the stitch width.
■Using the 1/4 inch quilting foot
If the 1/4 inch quilting foot is used, seams can be
sewn with a seam allowance of 6.4 mm (1/4
inch).
aBaste or pin along the seam allowance of the
fabric that you wish to piece together.
bAttach the 1/4 inch quilting foot.
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser
foot” (page 39).
cSelect stitch 03 .
dAlign the mark at the upper edge of the 1/4
inch quilting foot with the upper edge of the
fabric.
Align the right edge of the fabric with the right
edge of the narrow part of the 1/4 inch quilting
foot.
aMark on 1/4 inch quilting foot
bBeginning of stitching
When sewing with a seam allowance, align the
left edge of the narrow part of the 1/4 inch
quilting foot with the fabric edge.
aSeam (3.2 mm (1/8 inch))
eStart sewing.
fWhen the end of the stitching is reached, stop
the sewing machine.
Sew until the mark at the lower edge of the 1/4
inch quilting foot aligns with the lower edge of
the fabric.
a6.4mm (1/4 inch)
bEnd of stitching
cMark on 1/4 inch quilting foot
1
1
2
1
2
3
1

UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
102
Quilting
Sandwiching batting between the top and bottom
layers of fabric is called “quilting”. Quilts can easily
be sewn using the walking foot and the quilting
guide.
aBaste the fabric to be quilted.
bAttach the walking foot.
• For details, refer to “Using the walking foot”
(page 42).
cSelect a stitch.
• For details, refer to “Selecting Stitching”
(page 68).
dPlace one hand on each side of the presser
foot, and hold fabric taut while sewing.
Note
zWhen sewing with the walking foot, sew at a
speed between slow and medium.
■Using the quilting guide
Use the quilting guide to sew parallel stitches that
are equally spaced.
aInsert the stem of the quilting guide into the
hole at the rear of the walking foot or presser
foot holder.
Walking foot
Presser foot holder
bAdjust the stem of the quilting guide so that
the guide aligns with the seam that has already
been sewn.

Appliqué, Patchwork and Quilt Stitching 103
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
3
Free-motion quilting
With free-motion quilting, lower the feed dogs (using
the drop feed lever) so that the fabric can be moved
freely in any direction.
The quilting foot is needed for free-motion quilting.
aRemove the presser foot and the presser foot
holder.
• Refer to “Removing the presser foot holder”
(page 41).
bSecure the quilting foot with the presser foot
holder screw.
The pin on the quilting foot should be
positioned over the needle clamp screw.
aPin on quilting foot
bPresser foot holder screw
cNeedle clamp screw
cHold the quilting foot in place with your right
hand, and then tighten the presser foot holder
screw using the screwdriver in your left hand.
aPresser foot holder screw
CAUTION
dSlide the drop feed lever, located at the rear of
the machine on the base, to (to the left as
seen from the rear of the machine).
aFeed dog position switch (as seen from the rear of
the machine)
XThe feed dogs are lowered.
eTurn on the sewing machine, and then select a
stitch.
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
70).
fUse both hands to hold the fabric taut, and
then move the fabric to follow the pattern.
Reinforcement stitches are sewn at the
beginning and end of sewing.
aPattern
gAfter sewing is finished, slide the drop feed
lever to (to the right as seen from the rear
of the machine) to raise the feed dogs.
aDrop feed lever (as seen from the rear of the
machine)
• Normally, the drop feed lever is positioned at
the right.
●Be sure to securely tighten the screws
with the screwdriver, otherwise the
needle may touch the presser foot,
causing it to bend or break.
3
1
2
1
a
1
a

UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
104
Satin stitching using the
sewing speed controller
A decorative stitch can be sewn by changing the
stitch width of a satin stitch. If the sewing machine is
set so that the stitch width can be adjusted using the
sewing speed controller, the stitch width can quickly
and easily be adjusted. In this case, the sewing speed
is adjusted with the foot controller.
aConnect the foot controller.
• For details, refer to “Starting to sew” (page
50).
bAttach zigzag foot “J”.
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser
foot” (page 39).
cTurn on the sewing machine, and then press
(Settings key) in the operation panel.
XThe settings screen appears.
dPress or (Stitch length keys) until
is displayed.
XThe screen for specifying that the stitch
width can be controlled with the sewing
speed controller appears.
ePress or (Stitch width keys) to select
.
To return to , press or (Stitch
width keys).
XThe machine is now set so that the stitch
width can be controlled with the sewing
speed controller.
fPress (OK key) or (Cancel/clear
key).
XThe initial stitch screen appears again.
gSelect stitch 24 .
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
70).
hWhile sewing, slide the sewing speed
controller to adjust the stitch width.
Slide the controller to the left to make the width
narrower. Slide the controller to the right to
make the width wider.
• Adjust the sewing speed with the foot
controller.
J
Narrower Wider

Appliqué, Patchwork and Quilt Stitching 105
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
3
iWhen you are finished sewing, set the stitch
width control setting back to OFF.
Memo
zAlthough the stitching result differs
depending on the type of fabric being sewn
and the thickness of the thread being used,
for best results, adjust the stitch length to
between 0.3 and 0.5 mm (1/64 and 1/32
inch).

UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
106
Reinforcement Stitching
Reinforce points that will be subject to strain, such as sleeve holes, inseams and pocket corners.
Triple stretch stitching
Use triple stretch stitching to reinforce sleeve holes
and inseams.
aAttach zigzag foot “J”.
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser
foot” (page 39).
bSelect stitch 04 .
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
70).
cStart sewing.
• For details, refer to “Starting to sew” (page
50).
Bar tack stitching
Bar tacks are used to reinforce points subject to
strain, such as pocket corners and openings.
As an example, the procedure for sewing bar tacks at
pocket corners is described below.
aDetermine the desired length of the bar tack.
Set the button guide plate on buttonhole foot
“A” to the desired length. (The distance
between the markings on the presser foot scale
is 5 mm (3/16 inch).)
aPresser foot scale
bLength of bar tack
c5 mm (3/16 inch)
• A bar tack with a maximum length of about
28 mm (1–1/8 inches) can be sewn.
Stitch Name
Pattern Numeric
Key Application
Stitch Width
[mm (inch)]
Stitch Length
[mm (inch)] Presser
Foot
Auto Manual Auto Manual
Triple stretch
stitch
04 Reinforcing the seams
of sleeves and
inseams
0.0
(0) 0.0–7.0
(0–1/4) 2.5
(3/32) 1.5–4.0
(1/16–3/16) J
Bar tack
stitch
60 –
Reinforcing the ends
of openings, such as
the corners of pockets
2.0
(1/16) 1.0–3.0
(1/16–1/8) 0.4
(1/64) 0.3–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
A
Darning
stitch
58 –Darning medium
weight fabrics
7.0
(1/4) 2.5–7.0
(3/32–1/4) 2.0
(1/16) 0.4–2.5
(1/64–3/32)
59 – Darning thick fabrics 7.0
(1/4) 2.5–7.0
(3/32–1/4) 2.0
(1/16) 0.4–2.5
(1/64–3/32)
J
3
1
2

Reinforcement Stitching 107
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
3
bAttach buttonhole foot “A”.
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser
foot” (page 39).
cSelect stitch 60 .
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
70).
dPosition the fabric so that the opening of the
pocket faces toward you, and then lower the
presser foot lever so that the needle drops
2 mm (1/16 inch) in front of the pocket
opening.
a2 mm (1/16 inch)
Pass the upper thread down through the hole in
the presser foot.
• When lowering the presser foot, do not push
in the front of the presser foot, otherwise the
bar tack will not be sewn with the correct
size.
aDo not reduce the gap.
ePull down the buttonhole lever as far as
possible.
aButtonhole lever
The buttonhole lever is positioned behind the
bracket on the buttonhole foot.
aButtonhole lever
bBracket
fGently hold the end of the upper thread in
your left hand, and then start sewing.
XOnce sewing is completed, the machine
automatically sews reinforcement stitches,
then stops.
gCut the threads, raise the presser foot lever,
and then remove the fabric.
hRaise the buttonhole lever to its original
position.
Memo
zIf the fabric does not feed, for example,
because it is too thick, increase the stitch
length. For details, refer to “Adjusting the
stitch length” (page 58).
1
a
a
2
1

UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
108
Darning
Fabric that has been torn can be darned.
Darning is sewn as shown below.
aReinforcement stitching
aDetermine the desired length of the darning.
Set the button guide plate on buttonhole foot
“A” to the desired length. (The distance
between the markings on the presser foot scale
is 5 mm (3/16 inch).)
aPresser foot scale
bLength of darning
c5 mm (3/16 inch)
d7 mm (1/4 inch)
bAttach buttonhole foot “A”.
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser
foot” (page 39).
cSelect stitch 58 or 59 .
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
70).
dPosition the fabric so that the needle is 2 mm
(1/16 inch) in front of the area to be darned,
and then lower the presser foot lever.
aTear
b2 mm (1/16 inch)
Pass the upper thread down through the hole in
the presser foot.
• When lowering the presser foot, do not push
in the front of the presser foot, otherwise the
darning will not be sewn with the correct
size.
aDo not reduce the gap.
1
1
1
2
3
4
2
1
a

Reinforcement Stitching 109
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
3
ePull down the buttonhole lever as far as
possible.
aButtonhole lever
The buttonhole lever is positioned behind the
bracket on the buttonhole foot.
aButtonhole lever
bBracket
fGently hold the end of the upper thread in
your left hand, and then start sewing.
XOnce sewing is completed, the machine
automatically sews reinforcement stitches,
then stops.
gCut the threads, raise the presser foot lever,
and then remove the fabric.
hRaise the buttonhole lever to its original
position.
Memo
zIf the fabric does not feed, for example,
because it is too thick, increase the stitch
length. For details, refer to “Adjusting the
stitch length” (page 58).
a
2
1

Horizontal Stitching 111
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3
Horizontal Stitching
Horizontal stitching is used to attach appliqués to fabric that cannot be moved around, such as cylindrical
pieces. Straight stitches and zigzag stitches that sew to either the left or right are available.
The illustration below shows the sewing order for
the following explanation.
aRemove the flat bed attachment.
• For details, refer to “Stitching cylindrical
pieces” (page 44).
bAttach monogramming foot “N”.
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser
foot” (page 39).
cSelect stitch 01 .
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
70).
dLower the needle into the fabric at the
beginning of the stitching, and then start
sewing.
Lower the needle at the upper-right corner.
XThe fabric is fed toward the back of the
machine, as usual.
eAfter you have sewn to the corner, stop the
sewing machine, and then select stitch 68 .
fStart sewing.
XThe fabric is fed to the right.
gAfter you have sewn to the corner, stop the
sewing machine, and then select stitch 01 .
Stitch Name
Pattern
Application
Stitch Width
[mm (inch)]
Stitch Length
[mm (inch)] Presser
Foot
Horizontal
straight stitch
68 Attaching appliqués to sleeves
(straight stitch sewn to the left) ––
N
69 Attaching appliqués to sleeves
(straight stitch sewn to the right) ––
Horizontal
zigzag stitch
70 Attaching appliqués to sleeves
(zigzag stitch sewn to the left) ––
71 Attaching appliqués to sleeves
(zigzag stitch sewn to the right) ––
13
4
2

UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
112
hPress (“Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch”
button).
Press and hold the “Reverse/Reinforcement
Stitch” button until the stitching reaches the
upper-left corner.
XThe fabric is fed forward.
iAfter you have sewn to the corner, stop the
sewing machine, and then select stitch 69 .
jStart sewing.
XThe fabric is fed to the left.
kAfter you have sewn to the corner, stop the
sewing machine, and then select stitch 01
again.
lAfter sewing 3 to 5 stitches at the beginning of
the stitching, stop the sewing machine.
Memo
zThe feeding direction of the fabric differs
depending on the stitch that is selected. Be
sure to guide the fabric while it is sewn.

Decorative Stitching 113
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3
Decorative Stitching
Various decorative stitches can be sewn with this sewing machine.
Stitch Name
Pattern
Application
Stitch Width
[mm (inch)]
Stitch Length
[mm (inch)] Presser
Foot
Auto Manual Auto Manual
Fagoting
stitch
32
Sewing two pieces of fabric
together across an open seam
5.0
(3/16) 0.0–7.0
(0–1/4) 2.5
(3/32) 1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
J
33 5.0
(3/16) 2.5–7.0
(3/25–1/4) 2.5
(3/32) 1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
Joining stitch
28
Decorative bridging stitches
4.0
(3/16) 0.0–7.0
(0–1/4) 1.2
(1/16) 0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
29 5.0
(3/16) 2.5–7.0
(3/32–1/4) 2.5
(3/32) 1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
30 5.0
(3/16) 0.0–7.0
(0–1/4) 1.2
(1/16) 0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
Shell tuck
stitch
20 Shell tuck stitching on collars
and curves
4.0
(3/16) 0.0–7.0
(0–1/4) 2.5
(3/32) 0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
Smocking
stitch
31
Smocking fabrics to add texture
and elasticity
5.0
(3/16) 0.0–7.0
(0–1/4) 1.6
(1/16) 1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
32 5.0
(3/16) 0.0–7.0
(0–1/4) 2.5
(3/32) 1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
33 5.0
(3/16) 2.5–7.0
(3/32–1/4) 2.5
(3/32) 1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
Scallop stitch 27 Satin scallop stitching 5.0
(3/16) 2.5–7.0
(3/32–1/4) 0.5
(1/32) 0.1–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
N
Hemstitching
39
Lace sewing, decorative
hemming, heirloom stitching,
etc.
3.5
(1/8) 1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4) 2.5
(3/32) 1.6–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
40 6.0
(15/64) 1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4) 3.0
(1/8) 1.5–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
41
Decorative hemming and
heirloom stitching, etc. on thin,
medium weight and plain weave
fabrics
5.0
(3/16) 1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4) 3.5
(1/8) 1.5–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
42 5.0
(3/16) 1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4) 4.0
(3/16) 1.5–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
43 5.0
(3/16) 1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4) 2.5
(3/32) 1.5–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
44 5.0
(3/16) 1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4) 2.0
(1/16) 1.5–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
45 Decorative hemming, ribbon
threading, heirloom stitching,
etc.
5.0
(3/16) 1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4) 3.0
(1/8) 1.5–4.0
(1/16–3/16)

Decorative Stitching 115
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3
Scallop stitching
The wave-shaped repeating pattern that looks like
shells is called “scalloping”. It is used on the collars of
blouses and to decorate the edges of handkerchiefs.
aAttach monogramming foot “N”.
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser
foot” (page 39).
bSelect stitch 27 .
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
70).
cStitch along the edge of the fabric, making sure
not to sew directly on the edge of the fabric.
• For better results, apply spray starch to the
fabric and press with a hot iron before it is
sewn.
dTrim along the stitches.
• Be careful not to cut the stitches.
Smocking
The decorative stitch created by stitching or
embroidering over gathers is called “smocking”. It is
used to decorate the front of blouses or cuffs.
The smocking stitch adds texture and elasticity to
fabric.
aAttach zigzag foot “J”.
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser
foot” (page 39).
bSelect the straight stitch, and then adjust the
stitch length to 4.0 mm (3/16 inch) and loosen
the thread tension.
• For details, refer to “Adjusting the stitch
length” (page 58) and “Thread tension” (page
55).
cSew parallel stitching at intervals of 1 cm
(3/8 inch).
a1 cm (3/8 inch)
• It is not necessary to sew reverse/
reinforcement stitches or cut the thread.
• At the end of the stitching, the thread is
pulled out about 5 cm (2 inches).
dPull the bobbin threads to create gathers.
Smooth the gathers by ironing them.
J
1

UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
118
dStart sewing.
CAUTION
Partially removing threads is called “drawnwork”.
This gives a beautiful result with fabrics that have a
loose weave.
Two ways to create drawnwork are described below.
■Drawnwork (Example 1)
aPull out several threads from the fabric.
bAttach monogramming foot “N”.
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser
foot” (page 39).
cSelect stitch 39 .
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
70).
dWith the right side of the fabric facing up, sew
along the right edge of the frayed section.
ePress (Settings key) in the operation
panel.
XThe settings screen appears.
fPress or (Stitch length keys) until
is displayed.
X9The screen for mirror imaging the pattern
appears.
●Select a stitch width of 6.0 mm (15/64
inch) or less, otherwise the needle may
bend or break.
●After adjusting the stitch width, slowly
turn the handwheel toward you
(counterclockwise) and check that the
needle does not touch the presser foot. If
the needle hits the presser foot, the
needle may bend or break.
N
Produktspezifikationen
Marke: | Baby Lock |
Kategorie: | Nähmaschine |
Modell: | Melody BLMY |
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